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Trial · NCT01560923

Phase II Study of Sipuleucel-T and Indoximod for Patients With Refractory Metastatic Prostate Cancer

NCT01560923, Phase 2, Completed, Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota; results first posted 2020-04-03

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Phase II Study of Sipuleucel-T and Indoximod for Patients With Refractory Metastatic Prostate Cancer. Trials, record NCT01560923. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01560923

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Phase II Study of Sipuleucel-T and Indoximod for Patients With Refractory Metastatic Prostate Cancer
NCT number
NCT01560923
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
47 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Conditions
Metastatic Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Indoximod, Sipuleucel-T, Placebo
First posted
2012-03-22
Last updated
2020-04-03
Results first posted
2020-04-03

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryImmune Response to Sipuleucel-T14 Weeks from First Leukapheresis
Assess the augmentation of immune response (PA2024) to sipuleucel-T measured at 14 weeks from first leukapheresis, in response to twice daily oral Indoximod at a dose of 1200 mg/day or an identical looking placebo. The frequency of antigen specific, cytokine producing cells will be determined by an ELISPOT assay. ELISPOT assay will use whole PBMC to assess interferon gamma production in response to the immunizing protein PA2024. Increase in number of ELISPOT responses to PBMC in patients in the treatment arm will be compared to those in control arm.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Progression Free Survival at 6 Months6 Months
Progression free survival (PFS) is a composite endpoint defined as disease progression in bone or soft tissues, PSA progression, worsening pain, or death. PFS will be measured in months from the time of study enrollment until the date of disease progression. Progression is evaluated using the international criteria proposed by the revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guideline (version 1.1) \[Eur J Ca 45:228-247, 2009\]. Changes in the largest diameter (unidimensional measurement) of the tumor lesions and the shortest diameter in the case of malignant lymph nodes are used in the RECIST criteria.
SecondaryObjective Response Rate4 weeks
rate as defined by Prostate Cancer Working Group -2 (PCWG2). ORR is defined as the percentage of subjects with evidence of a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST)(version 1.1) Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesion. Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study.
SecondaryOverall Survival2 yearsTo evaluate 2 year overall survival
SecondaryQuality of Life Scale Results6 Monthsmeasured by the performance status with scale of 0-5 0 being 'normal activity' and 5 'being dead'
SecondaryRatio of Antibodies to PA202414 Weeks from First Leukapheresis
Assess the augmentation of immune response (PA2024) to sipuleucel-T measured at 14 weeks from first leukapheresis, in response to twice daily oral Indoximod at a dose of 1200 mg/day or an identical looking placebo. The frequency of antigen specific, cytokine producing cells will be determined by an ELISPOT assay. ELISPOT assay will use whole PBMC to assess interferon gamma production in response to the immunizing protein PA2024. Antibodies to PA2024 is measured by ELISA. The ratio of antibodies to ELISPOT responses to PBMC in patients in the treatment arm will be compared to those in control arm.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYImmune Response to Sipuleucel-T14 Weeks from First LeukapheresisSpots per mlGEOMETRIC_MEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Progression Free Survival at 6 Months6 MonthsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYObjective Response Rate4 weeksParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYOverall Survival2 yearsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYQuality of Life Scale Results6 MonthsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYRatio of Antibodies to PA202414 Weeks from First LeukapheresisRatioGEOMETRIC_MEAN

Results by group36

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Immune Response to Sipuleucel-TSipuleucel-T + Placebo29.695% Confidence Interval 4.86 to 180.37Spots per ml
Immune Response to Sipuleucel-TSipuleucel-T + Oral Indoximod25.4595% Confidence Interval 2.92 to 222.12Spots per ml
Number of Participants With Progression Free Survival at 6 MonthsSipuleucel-T + Placebo6Participants
Number of Participants With Progression Free Survival at 6 MonthsSipuleucel-T + Oral Indoximod11Participants
Objective Response RateSipuleucel-T + PlaceboPartial response (PR)1Participants
Objective Response RateSipuleucel-T + Oral IndoximodPartial response (PR)0Participants
Objective Response RateSipuleucel-T + PlaceboNot Evaluable0Participants
Objective Response RateSipuleucel-T + Oral IndoximodNot Evaluable2Participants
Objective Response RateSipuleucel-T + PlaceboStable Disease (SD)5Participants
Objective Response RateSipuleucel-T + Oral IndoximodStable Disease (SD)11Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDSipuleucel-T + Placebo24
Overall StudySTARTEDSipuleucel-T + Oral Indoximod22
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSipuleucel-T + Placebo24
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSipuleucel-T + Oral Indoximod22
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSipuleucel-T + Placebo0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSipuleucel-T + Oral Indoximod0

Adverse events222

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherPositive ANA panel 1:320Blood and lymphatic system disordersSipuleucel-T + Indoximod1221
otherPositive ANA panel 1:320Blood and lymphatic system disordersSipuleucel-T + Placebo0240
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersSipuleucel-T + Indoximod1221
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersSipuleucel-T + Placebo1241
otherLymph node pain (bilateral inguinal)Blood and lymphatic system disordersSipuleucel-T + Indoximod1221
otherLymph node pain (bilateral inguinal)Blood and lymphatic system disordersSipuleucel-T + Placebo0240
otherWhite blood cell count decreasedBlood and lymphatic system disordersSipuleucel-T + Indoximod0220
otherWhite blood cell count decreasedBlood and lymphatic system disordersSipuleucel-T + Placebo1241
otherAtrial flutterCardiac disordersSipuleucel-T + Indoximod1221
otherAtrial flutterCardiac disordersSipuleucel-T + Placebo0240

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalitySipuleucel-T + Indoximod522
Total, all-cause mortalitySipuleucel-T + Placebo624
Total, other adverse eventsSipuleucel-T + Indoximod2022
Total, other adverse eventsSipuleucel-T + Placebo2124
Total, serious adverse eventsSipuleucel-T + Indoximod222
Total, serious adverse eventsSipuleucel-T + Placebo124

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons4

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Sipuleucel-T + Placebo vs Sipuleucel-T + Oral Indoximod: Number of Participants With Progression Free Survival at 6 MonthsTrial comparisons
Sipuleucel-T + Placebo vs Sipuleucel-T + Oral Indoximod: Overall SurvivalTrial comparisons
Sipuleucel-T + Indoximod vs Sipuleucel-T + Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Sipuleucel-T + Indoximod vs Sipuleucel-T + Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01560923

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01560923/results?page=2