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Trial · NCT01589367

Neoadjuvant Letrozole Plus Metformin vs Letrozole Plus Placebo for ER-positive Postmenopausal Breast Cancer

NCT01589367, Phase 2, Completed, Seoul National University Hospital

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Neoadjuvant Letrozole Plus Metformin vs Letrozole Plus Placebo for ER-positive Postmenopausal Breast Cancer. Trials, record NCT01589367. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01589367

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Neoadjuvant Letrozole Plus Metformin vs Letrozole Plus Placebo for ER-positive Postmenopausal Breast Cancer
NCT number
NCT01589367
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
208 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Conditions
Hormone Receptor Positive Malignant Neoplasm of Breast
Interventions
Metformin, Placebo
First posted
2012-05-01
Last updated
2018-09-10

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryClinical response rate24week(after completing medication, preoperatively)Comparing with RECIST 1.1 From baseline to 24week(after completing medication, preoperatively)
SecondaryPathologic complete response ratePostoperation(within 26weeks after starting medication)In case that under postoperative biopsy, residual breast cancer cell is not present in primary lesion and lymph node.
SecondaryChanges of Ki67(%)Baseline-4week(second core needle biopsy)IHC is performed for formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tissue at the central laboratory. Ki67 is recorded as % and percentage reduction of baseline and Ki67 expressed cell on day28 are compared.
SecondaryBreast conservation rateBaseline-postoperation(within 26weeks after starting medication)
Before pre-operative anti hormone therapy, the patients are classified into following three types 1. Candidate for BCS 2. Marginal for breast conservation surgery 3. Candidate for mastectomy only 4. Inoperable by standard mastectomy Classification of each type shall be determined by each researcher of each institution subjectively. For future separate objective analysis, central institution will collect image file of mammography of each patient. Type of operation being actually performed in each type is compared. (BCS vs mastectomy)
SecondaryBreast density changeBaseline-24week(after completing medication, preoperatively)
Percent mammographic density (%) of cranial-caudal view of opposite breast is measured/compared based on continued variable by using validated computer-assisted thresholding program called Cumulus software (University Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada).
SecondaryToxicity profile of letrozole and metforminthroughout the studybased on NCI-CTCAE version 4.0

Outcomes0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

None in this release.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

None in this release.

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

None in this release.

Papers32

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
9704717BACKGROUNDPubMed
11709566BACKGROUNDPubMed
11773300BACKGROUNDPubMed
11822750BACKGROUNDPubMed
15482765BACKGROUNDPubMed
15526510BACKGROUNDPubMed
15562389BACKGROUNDPubMed
15849206BACKGROUNDPubMed
16125352BACKGROUNDPubMed
16224592BACKGROUNDPubMed

1 to 10 of 32

See all 32 papers

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01589367

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01589367/papers?page=2