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Trial · NCT01589523

GlycoCholic Acid Treatment for Patients With Inborn Errors in Bile Acid Synthesis

NCT01589523, Phase 3, Completed, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati; results first posted 2022-05-12

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. GlycoCholic Acid Treatment for Patients With Inborn Errors in Bile Acid Synthesis. Trials, record NCT01589523. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01589523

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
GlycoCholic Acid Treatment for Patients With Inborn Errors in Bile Acid Synthesis
NCT number
NCT01589523
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
5 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Conditions
Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Inborn Error of Bile Acid Metabolism, Inborn Error of Bile Acid Conjugation
Interventions
Glycocholic Acid
First posted
2012-05-02
Last updated
2022-06-08
Results first posted
2022-05-12

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryConjugated Cholic Acid (GCA) for the Treatment of Inborn Errors in Bile Acid Synthesis Involving Side-chain Conjugation.Up to 10 yearsThis is the number of participants with bile acid amidation defects treated with oral glycocholic acid (15 milligrams/kilograms (mg/kg) of body weight/day (bw/day))
PrimaryEvaluation of Levels of Atypical Bile Acid Metabolites After GCA Treatment ComparedAverage of 6 months, average 12 months, and average of after year 1 to 10 years
Semi-quantitative descriptive evaluation of the levels of atypical bile acids in urine measured by mass spectrometry (FAB MS) based on a scale of 0 = absent or traces levels, 1 = low levels, 2 = moderate levels, 3 = high levels using the signal/noise ratio and intensity of ions. Atypical bile acids evaluated included m/z 407 (unconjugated cholic acid), m/z 471 (dihydroxy-choleanoic-sulfate) and m/z 583 (trihydroxy-choleanoic glucuronide).
SecondaryChanges in Liver Function Tests of ALT From Baseline to Post-treatmentComparison between baseline and post-treatment (average of available timepoints after year 1 through year 10)Liver function tests Alanine Aminotransferease (ALT)
SecondaryChange in Liver Function Test: AST From Baseline to Post-treatmentComparison between baseline and post-treatment (average of available timepoints after year 1 through year 10)Measure of Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)
SecondaryChange in Vitamin D, 25-OH Measure From Baseline to Post-treatmentPre-treatment and post treatment (average of available timepoints after year 1 through year 10)Measure Vitamin D levels nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYConjugated Cholic Acid (GCA) for the Treatment of Inborn Errors in Bile Acid Synthesis Involving Side-chain Conjugation.Up to 10 yearsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYEvaluation of Levels of Atypical Bile Acid Metabolites After GCA Treatment ComparedAverage of 6 months, average 12 months, and average of after year 1 to 10 yearsscore on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYChanges in Liver Function Tests of ALT From Baseline to Post-treatmentComparison between baseline and post-treatment (average of available timepoints after year 1 through year 10)units per liter (U/L)MEAN
SECONDARYChange in Liver Function Test: AST From Baseline to Post-treatmentComparison between baseline and post-treatment (average of available timepoints after year 1 through year 10)units per liter (U/L)MEDIAN
SECONDARYChange in Vitamin D, 25-OH Measure From Baseline to Post-treatmentPre-treatment and post treatment (average of available timepoints after year 1 through year 10)Missing data on Vitamin D from 2 participants.nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)MEAN

Results by group10

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Conjugated Cholic Acid (GCA) for the Treatment of Inborn Errors in Bile Acid Synthesis Involving Side-chain Conjugation.15 mg/Kg Body Weight/Day5Participants
Evaluation of Levels of Atypical Bile Acid Metabolites After GCA Treatment Compared10-15 mg/Kg Body Weight/Day6 months average1.4Full Range 0 to 2.0score on a scale
Evaluation of Levels of Atypical Bile Acid Metabolites After GCA Treatment Compared10-15 mg/Kg Body Weight/Day12 months average1Full Range 1 to 1score on a scale
Evaluation of Levels of Atypical Bile Acid Metabolites After GCA Treatment Compared10-15 mg/Kg Body Weight/Dayaverage of year 1 to 101Full Range 0 to 3score on a scale
Changes in Liver Function Tests of ALT From Baseline to Post-treatmentGlycocholic AcidBaseline43.8Standard Error 10.5units per liter (U/L)
Changes in Liver Function Tests of ALT From Baseline to Post-treatmentGlycocholic Acidaverage of available timepoints after year 1 through year 1031.7Standard Error 2.2units per liter (U/L)
Change in Liver Function Test: AST From Baseline to Post-treatmentGlycocholic AcidBaseline65Standard Error 14.2units per liter (U/L)
Change in Liver Function Test: AST From Baseline to Post-treatmentGlycocholic Acidaverage of available timepoints after year 1 through year 1039Standard Error 3.5units per liter (U/L)
Change in Vitamin D, 25-OH Measure From Baseline to Post-treatmentGlycocholic AcidBaseline1.0Standard Error 0.8nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
Change in Vitamin D, 25-OH Measure From Baseline to Post-treatmentGlycocholic Acidaverage of available timepoints after year 1 through year 1025.7Standard Error 5.9nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDGlycocholic Acid5
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDGlycocholic Acid4
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDGlycocholic Acid1

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityGlycocholic Acid05
Total, other adverse eventsGlycocholic Acid05
Total, serious adverse eventsGlycocholic Acid05

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
23415802RESULTPubMed
25163551RESULTPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01589523

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01589523/registered