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Trial · NCT01594749

Efficacy and Safety of Fosaprepitant Dimeglumine in Preventing Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (MK-0517-031)

NCT01594749, Phase 3, Completed, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC; results first posted 2015-09-25

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety of Fosaprepitant Dimeglumine in Preventing Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (MK-0517-031). Trials, record NCT01594749. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01594749

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety of Fosaprepitant Dimeglumine in Preventing Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (MK-0517-031)
NCT number
NCT01594749
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
1,015 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Conditions
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (CINV)
Interventions
Fosaprepitant dimeglumine, Fosaprepitant Placebo, Dexamethasone, Ondansetron, Dexamethasone Placebo, Ondansetron Placebo, Rescue Therapy
First posted
2012-05-09
Last updated
2018-09-04
Results first posted
2015-09-25

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Complete Response From 25 to 120 Hours After Initiation of Moderately Emetogenic Chemotherapy (MEC)25 to 120 hours after initiation of MECA Complete Response was defined as no vomiting and no use of rescue medication.
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Infusion-site ThrombophlebitisDay 1 through Day 17, inclusive
The percentages of participants with infusion-site thrombophlebitis are presented. Thrombophlebitis was defined as a condition affecting a superficial vein used for an IV infusion, associated with red color, hardness upon palpation, and the presence of a tender cord and possible fever.
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Severe Infusion-site ReactionsDay 1 through Day 17, inclusiveThe percentages of participants with severe infusion-site reactions, including severe site pain, or severe site redness (erythema) or severe site hardness (induration) are presented.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Complete Response From 0 to 120 Hours After Initiation of MEC0 to 120 hours after initiation of MECA Complete Response was defined as no vomiting and no use of rescue medication.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Complete Response From 0 to 24 Hours After Initiation of MEC0 to 24 hours after initiation of MECA Complete Response was defined as no vomiting and no use of rescue medication.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With No Vomiting From 0 to 120 Hours After Initiation of MEC0 to 120 hours after initiation of MEC
No Vomiting was defined as no emetic (vomiting) episodes, including no vomiting and no retching or dry heaves (attempts to vomit that are not productive of stomach contents), regardless of use of rescue medication.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With Complete Response From 25 to 120 Hours After Initiation of Moderately Emetogenic Chemotherapy (MEC)25 to 120 hours after initiation of MEC
The ITT population consisted of all randomized participants who received ≥1 dose of study drug within the assigned treatment regimen. One participant in the Fosaprepitant Regimen was excluded from the ITT population due to missing source documentation. One participant in the Control Regimen was treated with fosaprepitant in error.
Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With Infusion-site ThrombophlebitisDay 1 through Day 17, inclusiveThe Safety population consisted of all randomized participants who received study drug as treated.Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With Severe Infusion-site ReactionsDay 1 through Day 17, inclusiveThe Safety population consisted of all randomized participants who received study drug as treated.Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Complete Response From 0 to 120 Hours After Initiation of MEC0 to 120 hours after initiation of MEC
The ITT population consisted of all randomized participants who received ≥1 dose of study drug within the assigned treatment regimen. One participant in the Fosaprepitant Regimen was excluded from the ITT population due to missing source documentation. One participant in the Control Regimen was treated with fosaprepitant in error.
Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Complete Response From 0 to 24 Hours After Initiation of MEC0 to 24 hours after initiation of MEC
The ITT population consisted of all randomized participants who received ≥1 dose of study drug within the assigned treatment regimen. One participant in the Fosaprepitant Regimen was excluded from the ITT population due to missing source documentation. One participant in the Control Regimen was treated with fosaprepitant in error.
Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With No Vomiting From 0 to 120 Hours After Initiation of MEC0 to 120 hours after initiation of MEC
The ITT population consisted of all randomized participants who received ≥1 dose of study drug within the assigned treatment regimen. One participant in the Fosaprepitant Regimen was excluded from the ITT population due to missing source documentation. One participant in the Control Regimen was treated with fosaprepitant in error.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group12

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants With Complete Response From 25 to 120 Hours After Initiation of Moderately Emetogenic Chemotherapy (MEC)Fosaprepitant Regimen78.9Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Complete Response From 25 to 120 Hours After Initiation of Moderately Emetogenic Chemotherapy (MEC)Control Regimen68.5Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Infusion-site ThrombophlebitisFosaprepitant Regimen0.6Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Infusion-site ThrombophlebitisControl Regimen0.0Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Severe Infusion-site ReactionsFosaprepitant Regimen0.0Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Severe Infusion-site ReactionsControl Regimen0.0Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Complete Response From 0 to 120 Hours After Initiation of MECFosaprepitant Regimen77.1Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Complete Response From 0 to 120 Hours After Initiation of MECControl Regimen66.9Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Complete Response From 0 to 24 Hours After Initiation of MECFosaprepitant Regimen93.2Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Complete Response From 0 to 24 Hours After Initiation of MECControl Regimen91.0Percentage of Participants

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDFosaprepitant Regimen507
Overall StudySTARTEDControl Regimen508
Overall StudyTreatedFosaprepitant Regimen503
Overall StudyTreatedControl Regimen498
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDFosaprepitant Regimen485
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDControl Regimen490
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDFosaprepitant Regimen22
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDControl Regimen18

Adverse events128

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersFosaprepitant Regimen3850438
otherNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersControl Regimen3349733
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersFosaprepitant Regimen4750448
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersControl Regimen5149753
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersFosaprepitant Regimen6350466
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersControl Regimen5549757
otherFatigueGeneral disordersFosaprepitant Regimen7550478
otherFatigueGeneral disordersControl Regimen6449764
otherDecreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disordersFosaprepitant Regimen2650427
otherDecreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disordersControl Regimen3249732

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityFosaprepitant Regimen
Total, all-cause mortalityControl Regimen
Total, other adverse eventsFosaprepitant Regimen190504
Total, other adverse eventsControl Regimen193497
Total, serious adverse eventsFosaprepitant Regimen39504
Total, serious adverse eventsControl Regimen35497

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
26449391RESULTPubMed
29808377DERIVEDPubMed
32988373DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Fosaprepitant Regimen vs Control Regimen: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01594749

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01594749/events?page=2