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Trial · NCT01607879

Use of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate to Counteract Muscle Loss in Men With Prostate Cancer on Androgen Ablation

NCT01607879, Phase 2, Completed, Medical College of Wisconsin; results first posted 2023-09-22

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Use of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate to Counteract Muscle Loss in Men With Prostate Cancer on Androgen Ablation. Trials, record NCT01607879. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01607879

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Use of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate to Counteract Muscle Loss in Men With Prostate Cancer on Androgen Ablation
NCT number
NCT01607879
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
48 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Medical College of Wisconsin
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Standard of care ADT + (HMB + arginine + glutamine), Standard of care ADT
First posted
2012-05-30
Last updated
2023-09-22
Results first posted
2023-09-22

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Body Composition (Lean Body Mass)Baseline, 3 monthsThis measure will be the change of lean body mass from baseline reported in kilograms.
SecondaryChange From Baseline of Dorsiflexor Muscle Size in mm^2.Baseline and 3 months
Cross-sectional area of the dorsiflexor muscle will be measured in mm\^2 using magnetic resonance imaging. The dorsiflexor muscles at the front of the leg are responsible for lifting the ball of the foot with the heel in contact with the ground. One dorsiflexor muscle in one leg was analyzed per participant.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Strength of the Dorsiflexor Muscle in Kilograms.Baseline and 3 months
Dorsiflexor muscle strength in kilograms will be measured with a custom lower leg ergometer. The dorsiflexor muscles at the front of the leg are responsible for lifting the ball of the foot with the heel in contact with the ground.
SecondaryPhysical Performance Measured Using the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)Baseline and 3 months
The SPPB uses Likert-style ratings for balance, walking speed, and standing test (Guralnik, 2000). Balance metric is the ability to hold three standing positions (feet side-by-side; side of the heel of one foot touching the big toe of the other foot; heel of one foot in front of and touching the toes of the other) up to 10 seconds. Inability to hold a position scores '0'. The sum of scores is the Balance Score. Scoring range is 0-4. Higher scores indicate better balance. Walking metric is time to walk 8 feet. Faster times score more points. Inability to complete the walk scores '0'. The score range is 0-4. Higher scores indicate better mobility. The Standing Test. The subject is asked to stand and sit five times as quickly as possible. Inability to complete five repetitions scores '0'. Shorter times score more points. Scoring range is 0-4. Higher scores indicate better mobility. Overall score is the sum of the scores ranging 0 to 12. Higher scores indicate better performance.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in the Number of Fall EventsBaseline, 3 months
This measure will be the change in the number of reported falls from baseline (defined as the 3 months preceding the baseline visit), and the 3 month period beginning after the baseline visit and continuing through 3 months of therapy.

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Body Composition (Lean Body Mass)Baseline, 3 monthsKilogramMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline of Dorsiflexor Muscle Size in mm^2.Baseline and 3 monthsDue to unavailability of equipment, only 5 subjects in the HMB+AG group and 8 subjects in the standard ADT therapy group completed both baseline and 3 months follow-up measurements.mm^2MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Strength of the Dorsiflexor Muscle in Kilograms.Baseline and 3 monthsDue to unavailability of equipment, only 5 subjects in the HMB+AG group and 10 subjects in the standard ADT group completed both baseline and 3 month follo-up visits.kilogramMEAN
SECONDARYPhysical Performance Measured Using the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)Baseline and 3 monthsFour subjects in the HMB+AG group and one subject in the standard ADT group did not complete the SPPB test at the 3-month follow-up.score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in the Number of Fall EventsBaseline, 3 monthsThree subjects in the HMB+AG group did not report the number of falls at the 3-month follow-up.FallsNUMBER

Results by group20

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Body Composition (Lean Body Mass)Standard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)Baseline54.93Standard Deviation 8.66Kilogram
Change From Baseline in Body Composition (Lean Body Mass)Standard of Care ADTBaseline57.58Standard Deviation 7.39Kilogram
Change From Baseline in Body Composition (Lean Body Mass)Standard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)Change from Baseline-1.27Standard Deviation 1.42Kilogram
Change From Baseline in Body Composition (Lean Body Mass)Standard of Care ADTChange from Baseline-0.60Standard Deviation 2.22Kilogram
Change From Baseline of Dorsiflexor Muscle Size in mm^2.Standard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)Baseline1378Standard Deviation 322mm^2
Change From Baseline of Dorsiflexor Muscle Size in mm^2.Standard of Care ADTBaseline1348Standard Deviation 177mm^2
Change From Baseline of Dorsiflexor Muscle Size in mm^2.Standard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)Change at 3 months-36Standard Deviation 37mm^2
Change From Baseline of Dorsiflexor Muscle Size in mm^2.Standard of Care ADTChange at 3 months30Standard Deviation 164mm^2
Change From Baseline in Strength of the Dorsiflexor Muscle in Kilograms.Standard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)Baseline17.2Standard Deviation 3.1kilogram
Change From Baseline in Strength of the Dorsiflexor Muscle in Kilograms.Standard of Care ADTBaseline18.0Standard Deviation 3.0kilogram

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDStandard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)24
Overall StudySTARTEDStandard of Care ADT24
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStandard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)23
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStandard of Care ADT24
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDStandard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)1
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDStandard of Care ADT0

Adverse events30

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnorexiaGastrointestinal disordersStandard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)1241
otherAnorexiaGastrointestinal disordersStandard of Care ADT0240
otherFace painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersStandard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)0240
otherFace painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersStandard of Care ADT1241
otherHand painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersStandard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)1241
otherHand painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersStandard of Care ADT0240
otherJoint painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersStandard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)1241
otherJoint painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersStandard of Care ADT2242
otherNeck painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersStandard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)1241
otherNeck painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersStandard of Care ADT0240

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityStandard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)124
Total, all-cause mortalityStandard of Care ADT024
Total, other adverse eventsStandard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)824
Total, other adverse eventsStandard of Care ADT724
Total, serious adverse eventsStandard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG)124
Total, serious adverse eventsStandard of Care ADT224

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
10811152BACKGROUND

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Standard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG) vs Standard of Care ADT: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Standard of Care ADT + (HMB + AG) vs Standard of Care ADT: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01607879

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01607879/events?page=2