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Trial · NCT01614990

Pilot Clinical Trial of Repeated Doses of Macimorelin to Assess Safety and Efficacy in Patients With Cancer Cachexia

NCT01614990, Phase 2, Completed, Garcia, Jose M., MD, PhD; results first posted 2024-03-19

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Pilot Clinical Trial of Repeated Doses of Macimorelin to Assess Safety and Efficacy in Patients With Cancer Cachexia. Trials, record NCT01614990. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01614990

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Pilot Clinical Trial of Repeated Doses of Macimorelin to Assess Safety and Efficacy in Patients With Cancer Cachexia
NCT number
NCT01614990
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
15 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Garcia, Jose M., MD, PhD
Conditions
Cancer Cachexia
Interventions
Macimorelin, Placebo
First posted
2012-06-08
Last updated
2024-03-20
Results first posted
2024-03-19

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes28

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange of Body Weight7 daysThe change of body weight(kg)will be measured between day 1 and day (Day 7-Day 1).
PrimaryChange of Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) Plasma Levels7 daysThe change of IGF-1 plasma levels will be measured between day 1 (prior to dosing) and day 7.
PrimaryChange of Quality of Life Score7 days
The change of quality of life score (Anderson Symptom Assessment Scale \[ASAS; absolute score\], Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness-Fatigue \[FACIT-F; total score\]) will be measured between day 1 and day 7. The ASAS is a validated measure of quality of life (QOL) associated with symptom clusters commonly seen in cancer patient populations. The absolute score ranges from 0-100 with higher scores indicative of worse cancer symptoms. The FACIT-F is a validated measure of QOL associated with fatigue related to chronic illness. To account for missing items, the FACIT-F total score (sum of subscales) was adjusted by calculating the percent total score of items completed with the following: (FACIT-F Total Score)/(N items completed ×4 (maximum possible score for each item ) × 100% Scores range from 0 to 160 with higher scores indicative of greater fatigue. Tests consists of 5 subscales: Physical, Social/Family, Emotional, and Functional Well-Being, and Additional Concerns.
SecondaryFood Intake and Diary7 daysFood intake as measured by a food diary to be recorded for 3 days before days 1 and 7 and by a test meal done at screening and on day 7.
SecondaryAppetite (Visual Analog Scale [VAS] for Appetite)7 days
Change of appetite measured by a validated visual analogue scale between day 1 and day 7. The VAS is a one-item measure that quantifies subjective rating with a 100 mm line anchored at 0 mm with the words "Not at all" and at 100 mm with the word "Extremely" where the participant makes a mark on the line indicative of their current hunger level. Higher scores are indicative of greater perceived hunger.
SecondaryHandgrip Strength7 daysChange in muscle strength as measured by handgrip strength.
SecondaryEnergy Expenditure as Measured by Indirect Calorimetry.7 daysChange in energy expenditure as measured by indirect calorimetry.
SecondaryLaboratory AssaysDay 1 to Day 7Change in Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein-3 (IGFBP-3), Highly Sensitive C-Reactive Protein (CRP), and glucose between day 1 and day 7.
SecondarySafety Laboratory (White Blood Cells)Day 1 to Day 7Change in Clinical laboratory parameters: complete blood count (CBC)
SecondaryECGDay 1 to Day 7Change in electrocardiogram (ECG) at days 1 and 7 before and 1 hour after dosing and on the post-study visit.

Outcomes28

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange of Body Weight7 days
One patient in placebo discontinued the study after one dose due to initiation of an exclusionary medication (QT-prolonging chemotherapy); one patient in macimorelin (0.5 mg/kg) discontinued the study after receiving two doses due to non-compliance. Final number included for analysis was Macimorelin, N=9 and Placebo N=4.
kgMEDIAN
PRIMARYChange of Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) Plasma Levels7 days
One patient in placebo discontinued the study after one dose due to initiation of an exclusionary medication (QT-prolonging chemotherapy); one patient in macimorelin (0.5 mg/kg) discontinued the study after receiving two doses due to non-compliance. Final number included for analysis was Macimorelin, N=9 and Placebo N=4
ng/mLMEDIAN
PRIMARYChange of Quality of Life Score7 days
One patient in placebo discontinued the study after one dose due to initiation of an exclusionary medication (QT-prolonging chemotherapy); one patient in macimorelin (0.5 mg/kg) discontinued the study after receiving two doses due to non-compliance. Final number included for analysis was Macimorelin, N=9 and Placebo N=4
score on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYFood Intake and Diary7 days
One patient in placebo discontinued the study after one dose due to initiation of an exclusionary medication (QT-prolonging chemotherapy); one patient in macimorelin (0.5 mg/kg) discontinued the study after receiving two doses due to non-compliance. Final number included for analysis was Macimorelin, N=9 and Placebo N=4
kCalsMEDIAN
SECONDARYAppetite (Visual Analog Scale [VAS] for Appetite)7 days
One patient in placebo discontinued the study after one dose due to initiation of an exclusionary medication (QT-prolonging chemotherapy); one patient in macimorelin (0.5 mg/kg) discontinued the study after receiving two doses due to non-compliance. Final number included for analysis was Macimorelin, N=9 and Placebo N=4
units on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYHandgrip Strength7 days
One patient in placebo discontinued the study after one dose due to initiation of an exclusionary medication (QT-prolonging chemotherapy); one patient in macimorelin (0.5 mg/kg) discontinued the study after receiving two doses due to non-compliance. Final number included for analysis was Macimorelin, N=9 and Placebo N=4
kgMEDIAN
SECONDARYEnergy Expenditure as Measured by Indirect Calorimetry.7 days
One patient in placebo discontinued the study after one dose due to initiation of an exclusionary medication (QT-prolonging chemotherapy); one patient in macimorelin (0.5 mg/kg) discontinued the study after receiving two doses due to non-compliance. Final number included for analysis was Macimorelin, N=9 and Placebo N=4
kcalsMEDIAN
SECONDARYLaboratory AssaysDay 1 to Day 7
One patient in placebo discontinued the study after one dose due to initiation of an exclusionary medication (QT-prolonging chemotherapy); one patient in macimorelin (0.5 mg/kg) discontinued the study after receiving two doses due to non-compliance. Final number included for analysis was Macimorelin, N=9 and Placebo N=4
mcg/mLMEDIAN
SECONDARYSafety Laboratory (White Blood Cells)Day 1 to Day 7
One patient in placebo discontinued the study after one dose due to initiation of an exclusionary medication (QT-prolonging chemotherapy). Final number included for analysis was Macimorelin, N=10 and Placebo N=4
10^9 cells/LMEDIAN
SECONDARYECGDay 1 to Day 7
One patient in placebo discontinued the study after one dose due to initiation of an exclusionary medication (QT-prolonging chemotherapy); one patient in macimorelin (0.5 mg/kg) discontinued the study after receiving two doses due to non-compliance. Final number included for analysis was Macimorelin, N=9 and Placebo N=4
msMEDIAN

Results by group110

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change of Body WeightMacimorelin0Standard Error 0.3kg
Change of Body WeightPlacebo0.2Standard Error 0.2kg
Change of Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) Plasma LevelsMacimorelin9Standard Error 6.7ng/mL
Change of Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) Plasma LevelsPlacebo23Standard Error 3.9ng/mL
Change of Quality of Life ScoreMacimorelinASAS13.5Standard Deviation 5.1score on a scale
Change of Quality of Life ScorePlaceboASAS6.7Standard Deviation 7.8score on a scale
Change of Quality of Life ScoreMacimorelinFACIT-F0.9Standard Deviation 4.7score on a scale
Change of Quality of Life ScorePlaceboFACIT-F0.2Standard Deviation 5.3score on a scale
Food Intake and DiaryMacimorelinTest Meal Caloric Intake59Standard Error 123kCals
Food Intake and DiaryPlaceboTest Meal Caloric Intake-78Standard Error 130kCals

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDMacimorelin10
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo5
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDMacimorelin9
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo4
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDMacimorelin1
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo1

Adverse events10

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherRecurrent Abdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersMacimorelin1101
otherRecurrent Abdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo050
otherRecurrent NauseaGastrointestinal disordersMacimorelin1101
otherRecurrent NauseaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo050
otherRecurrent Herpes BreakoutInfections and infestationsMacimorelin1101
otherRecurrent Herpes BreakoutInfections and infestationsPlacebo050
otherPedal OedemaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersMacimorelin1101
otherPedal OedemaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersPlacebo050
seriousForearm Soft Tissue NecrosisInfections and infestationsMacimorelin1101
seriousForearm Soft Tissue NecrosisInfections and infestationsPlacebo050

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityMacimorelin010
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo05
Total, other adverse eventsMacimorelin210
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo05
Total, serious adverse eventsMacimorelin110
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo05

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
29575771DERIVEDPubMed
36860137RESULTPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Macimorelin vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Macimorelin vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01614990

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01614990/registered?page=2