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Trial · NCT01618656

Safety and Efficacy of a FAAH-Inhibitor to Treat Cannabis Withdrawal

NCT01618656, Phase 2, Completed, Yale University; results first posted 2023-02-23

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Safety and Efficacy of a FAAH-Inhibitor to Treat Cannabis Withdrawal. Trials, record NCT01618656. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01618656

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Safety and Efficacy of a FAAH-Inhibitor to Treat Cannabis Withdrawal
NCT number
NCT01618656
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
70 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Yale University
Conditions
Cannabis Dependence
Interventions
PF-04457845, Placebo
First posted
2012-06-13
Last updated
2023-02-23
Results first posted
2023-02-23

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange in Marijuana Withdrawal Checklist (MWC)
The MWC was administered on Day 0, Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, and Day 4 (during the inpatient phase when withdrawal peaks) to assess change from baseline (Day 0). The scores from each time point and subject were calculated to report the mean score for each arm.
32-item checklist evaluating potential symptoms of cannabis withdrawal, lower values reflect lesser severity of withdrawal symptoms (lower scores represent a better outcome). Min: 0 Max: 96
PrimaryChange in Self Reported Cannabis Use at the End of 4 WeeksAdministered weekly for 4 weeks to assess change from baseline (Day 0). The scores from each time point and subject were calculated to report the mean score for each arm.
Subject quantifies and reports frequency of cannabis use prior to study participation and during the 4 week period. Lower scores reflect less cannabis usage, while higher scores reflect more frequent usage. Min: 0 Max: undeterminable, varies per patient and their usage.
PrimaryChange in THC-COOH Quantification at the End of 4 WeeksSamples obtained weekly for 4 weeks to assess change from baseline (Day 0). The results from each time point and subject were calculated to report the mean score for each arm.Subjects provide urine samples to quantify levels of THC.
SecondaryChange in Polysomnography
Polysomnography was collected two nights prior to baseline visit, for three nights during study treatment and two nights after four weeks of study treatment. A mean was calculated to assess change from baseline (Day 0).
Polysomnography (PSG) is a comprehensive reading of biophysiological changes that occur during sleep, including identification of sleep stage. A mean and standard deviation of their data points during sleep stages were calculated to determine change from baseline to the end of study treatment.
OtherFeeling StatesAdministered on Day 0, Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, and Day 4 (Once pre-treatment and during the inpatient phase 'acute abstinence') to assess change from baseline (Day 0)Visual analog scale for feeling states (depression, anxiety, irritability)
OtherPlasma Endocannabinoid LevelsSamples obtained at the following study visits: Day -1, Day 0, Day 2, Day 4, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4 to assess change from baseline (Day 0)Measurement of circulating plasma Anandamide

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange in Marijuana Withdrawal Checklist (MWC)
The MWC was administered on Day 0, Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, and Day 4 (during the inpatient phase when withdrawal peaks) to assess change from baseline (Day 0). The scores from each time point and subject were calculated to report the mean score for each arm.
Missing data and the removal of outliers led to differences between the total number of participants and the sample for this variablescore on a scaleMEAN
PRIMARYChange in Self Reported Cannabis Use at the End of 4 WeeksAdministered weekly for 4 weeks to assess change from baseline (Day 0). The scores from each time point and subject were calculated to report the mean score for each arm.Missing data and the removal of outliers led to differences between the total number of participants and the sample for this variablejoints per dayMEAN
PRIMARYChange in THC-COOH Quantification at the End of 4 WeeksSamples obtained weekly for 4 weeks to assess change from baseline (Day 0). The results from each time point and subject were calculated to report the mean score for each arm.Missing data and the removal of outliers led to differences between the total number of participants and the sample for this variableng/mLMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Polysomnography
Polysomnography was collected two nights prior to baseline visit, for three nights during study treatment and two nights after four weeks of study treatment. A mean was calculated to assess change from baseline (Day 0).
The units analyzed reflects the number of data points (sum of participants per drug condition across time) was 42 in the placebo group and 82 in the PF-04457845 group.~Missing data and the removal of outliers led to differences between the total number of participants and the sample for this variable.
minutesMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDFeeling StatesAdministered on Day 0, Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, and Day 4 (Once pre-treatment and during the inpatient phase 'acute abstinence') to assess change from baseline (Day 0)
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDPlasma Endocannabinoid LevelsSamples obtained at the following study visits: Day -1, Day 0, Day 2, Day 4, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4 to assess change from baseline (Day 0)

Results by group8

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change in Marijuana Withdrawal Checklist (MWC)PF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)6.0495% Confidence Interval 4.43 to 8.24score on a scale
Change in Marijuana Withdrawal Checklist (MWC)Placebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)1195% Confidence Interval 7.78 to 15.57score on a scale
Change in Self Reported Cannabis Use at the End of 4 WeeksPF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)0.4095% Confidence Interval 0.25 to 0.62joints per day
Change in Self Reported Cannabis Use at the End of 4 WeeksPlacebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)1.2795% Confidence Interval 0.82 to 1.97joints per day
Change in THC-COOH Quantification at the End of 4 WeeksPF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)265.5595% Confidence Interval 175.60 to 401.57ng/mL
Change in THC-COOH Quantification at the End of 4 WeeksPlacebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)657.9295% Confidence Interval 381.60 to 1134.30ng/mL
Change in PolysomnographyPF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)89.56Standard Deviation 35.20minutes
Change in PolysomnographyPlacebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)69.29Standard Deviation 27minutes

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)46
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)24
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)38
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)20
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)8
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)4

Adverse events114

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)74612
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPlacebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)5248
otherTrouble ConcentratingNervous system disordersPF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)0460
otherTrouble ConcentratingNervous system disordersPlacebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)1241
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersPF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)1461
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)1241
otherAbdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersPF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)0460
otherAbdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)1241
otherStuffy NoseGeneral disordersPF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)2462
otherStuffy NoseGeneral disordersPlacebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)2242

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)046
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)024
Total, other adverse eventsPF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)3146
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)1424
Total, serious adverse eventsPF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)046
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks)024

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
30528676DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
U01DA033267FAAH-Inhibitor for Cannabis DependenceD'SOUZA, DEEPAK CYRILYALE UNIVERSITYNATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE2012 to 2015

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
PF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks) vs Placebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks): deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
PF-04457845 (4mg by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks) vs Placebo (Sugar Pill, by Mouth Daily for 4 Weeks): serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01618656

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01618656/events?page=2