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Trial · NCT01618695

A Study With an Open-label Extension Phase to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Perampanel (E2007) Administered as an Adjunctive Therapy in Subjects With Refractory Partial-onset Seizures

NCT01618695, Phase 3, Completed, Eisai Co., Ltd.; results first posted 2020-06-05

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ConductScience Library. A Study With an Open-label Extension Phase to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Perampanel (E2007) Administered as an Adjunctive Therapy in Subjects With Refractory Partial-onset Seizures. Trials, record NCT01618695. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01618695

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study With an Open-label Extension Phase to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Perampanel (E2007) Administered as an Adjunctive Therapy in Subjects With Refractory Partial-onset Seizures
NCT number
NCT01618695
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
940 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Eisai Co., Ltd.
Conditions
Partial-onset Seizures
Interventions
Perampanel, Placebo
First posted
2012-06-13
Last updated
2021-07-29
Results first posted
2020-06-05

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes4

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryCore Phase: Percent Change in Seizure Frequency (For All Partial Seizures) Per 28 Days in the Randomization Phase Relative to Pre-randomization Phase (Baseline)Baseline, Week 19
Seizure frequency was based on number of seizures per 28 days, calculated as the number of seizures over the entire time interval divided by the number of days in the interval and multiplied by 28. All partial seizure included simple partial seizures without motor signs, simple partial with motor signs, complex partial, and complex partial with secondary generalized seizures. A simple partial seizure takes place on one side of the brain. Usually, people experiencing a simple partial seizure do not lose consciousness or awareness. A complex partial seizure is a type of seizure that arises in one lobe of the brain, rather than the whole brain. The seizure affects people's awareness and may cause them to lose consciousness.
SecondaryCore Phase: Responder Rate During the Maintenance Period of the Randomization Phase Relative to the Prerandomization Phase (Baseline)- Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)Baseline, Week 19
Responder rate was percentage of participants with greater than or equal to (\>=) 50% reduction in seizure frequency during maintenance period of the randomization phase relative to prerandomization phase (baseline). If the reduction in seizure frequency is less than (\<) 50%, then the participants are considered as non-responders.
Secondary
Core Phase: Percent Change in Seizure Frequency Per 28 Days For Complex Partial Seizures Plus Secondary Generalized Seizures in the Randomization Phase Relative to the Prerandomization Phase (Baseline)
Baseline, Week 19
Seizure frequency was based on number of seizures per 28 days, calculated as the number of seizures over the entire time interval divided by the number of days in the interval and multiplied by 28. A complex partial seizure is a type of seizure that arises in one lobe of the brain, rather than the whole brain and it affects awareness and may cause in loss of consciousness. Secondary generalized seizures begin in one part of the brain, but then spread to both sides of the brain.
SecondaryCore Phase: Number of Participants With Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGIC) ScoresBaseline, Week 19
The investigator evaluated each participant for CGIC questionnaire to assess change in participant's disease clinical status from baseline. Assessment evaluated frequency of seizures, severity of seizures, occurrence of adverse events (AEs), and overall functional status of the participant using the 7-point scale. The evaluation used a 7-point scale with the scores 1: Very much improved, 2: Much improved, 3: Minimally improved, 4: No change, 5: Minimally worse, 6: Much worse, 7: Very much worse. Lower score indicated improvement and higher score indicated worsening.

Outcomes4

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYCore Phase: Percent Change in Seizure Frequency (For All Partial Seizures) Per 28 Days in the Randomization Phase Relative to Pre-randomization Phase (Baseline)Baseline, Week 19
Intent-to-treat (ITT) Analysis Set included all participants who signed informed consent, were randomized, received at least one dose of study medication, and had at least one postdose seizure frequency data.
percent changeMEDIAN
SECONDARYCore Phase: Responder Rate During the Maintenance Period of the Randomization Phase Relative to the Prerandomization Phase (Baseline)- Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)Baseline, Week 19ITT Analysis Set included all participants who signed informed consent, were randomized, received at least one dose of study medication, and had at least one postdose seizure frequency data.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARY
Core Phase: Percent Change in Seizure Frequency Per 28 Days For Complex Partial Seizures Plus Secondary Generalized Seizures in the Randomization Phase Relative to the Prerandomization Phase (Baseline)
Baseline, Week 19
ITT Analysis Set included all participants who signed informed consent, were randomized, received at least one dose of study medication, and had at least one postdose seizure frequency data. Here overall number of participants analyzed signifies participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.
percent changeMEDIAN
SECONDARYCore Phase: Number of Participants With Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGIC) ScoresBaseline, Week 19ITT Analysis Set included all participants who signed informed consent, were randomized, received at least one dose of study medication, and had at least one postdose seizure frequency data.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group40

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Core Phase: Percent Change in Seizure Frequency (For All Partial Seizures) Per 28 Days in the Randomization Phase Relative to Pre-randomization Phase (Baseline)Placebo-10.76Full Range -90.4 to 400.0percent change
Core Phase: Percent Change in Seizure Frequency (For All Partial Seizures) Per 28 Days in the Randomization Phase Relative to Pre-randomization Phase (Baseline)Perampanel 4 mg-17.32Full Range -97.1 to 473.4percent change
Core Phase: Percent Change in Seizure Frequency (For All Partial Seizures) Per 28 Days in the Randomization Phase Relative to Pre-randomization Phase (Baseline)Perampanel 8 mg-28.95Full Range -100.0 to 809.4percent change
Core Phase: Percent Change in Seizure Frequency (For All Partial Seizures) Per 28 Days in the Randomization Phase Relative to Pre-randomization Phase (Baseline)Perampanel 12 mg-38.03Full Range -100.0 to 456.8percent change
Core Phase: Responder Rate During the Maintenance Period of the Randomization Phase Relative to the Prerandomization Phase (Baseline)- Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)Placebo19.4percentage of participants
Core Phase: Responder Rate During the Maintenance Period of the Randomization Phase Relative to the Prerandomization Phase (Baseline)- Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)Perampanel 4 mg23.0percentage of participants
Core Phase: Responder Rate During the Maintenance Period of the Randomization Phase Relative to the Prerandomization Phase (Baseline)- Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)Perampanel 8 mg36.0percentage of participants
Core Phase: Responder Rate During the Maintenance Period of the Randomization Phase Relative to the Prerandomization Phase (Baseline)- Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)Perampanel 12 mg43.3percentage of participants
Core Phase: Percent Change in Seizure Frequency Per 28 Days For Complex Partial Seizures Plus Secondary Generalized Seizures in the Randomization Phase Relative to the Prerandomization Phase (Baseline)
Placebo-11.70Full Range -88.6 to 400.0percent change
Core Phase: Percent Change in Seizure Frequency Per 28 Days For Complex Partial Seizures Plus Secondary Generalized Seizures in the Randomization Phase Relative to the Prerandomization Phase (Baseline)
Perampanel 4 mg-19.08Full Range -100.0 to 410.0percent change

Participant flow28

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Core PhaseSTARTEDCore Phase: Placebo; Extension Phase: up to 12 mg Perampanel177
Core PhaseSTARTEDCore Phase: Perampanel 4 mg; Extension Phase: up to 12 mg Perampanel176
Core PhaseSTARTEDCore Phase: Perampanel 8 mg; Extension Phase: up to 12 mg Perampanel177
Core PhaseSTARTEDCore Phase/Extension Phase: up to 12 mg Perampanel180
Core PhaseTreated (Safety Analysis Set)Core Phase: Placebo; Extension Phase: up to 12 mg Perampanel176
Core PhaseTreated (Safety Analysis Set)Core Phase: Perampanel 4 mg; Extension Phase: up to 12 mg Perampanel176
Core PhaseTreated (Safety Analysis Set)Core Phase: Perampanel 8 mg; Extension Phase: up to 12 mg Perampanel175
Core PhaseTreated (Safety Analysis Set)Core Phase/Extension Phase: up to 12 mg Perampanel180
Core PhaseCOMPLETEDCore Phase: Placebo; Extension Phase: up to 12 mg Perampanel152
Core PhaseCOMPLETEDCore Phase: Perampanel 4 mg; Extension Phase: up to 12 mg Perampanel156

Adverse events3,725

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersCore Phase: Placebo11761
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersCore Phase: Perampanel 4 mg01760
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersCore Phase: Perampanel 8 mg01750
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersCore Phase: Perampanel 12 mg21802
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersExtension Phase: Perampanel 12 mg1267913
otherLymphadenitisBlood and lymphatic system disordersCore Phase: Placebo01760
otherLymphadenitisBlood and lymphatic system disordersCore Phase: Perampanel 4 mg01760
otherLymphadenitisBlood and lymphatic system disordersCore Phase: Perampanel 8 mg21752
otherLymphadenitisBlood and lymphatic system disordersCore Phase: Perampanel 12 mg01800
otherLymphadenitisBlood and lymphatic system disordersExtension Phase: Perampanel 12 mg26792

Adverse event totals15

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityCore Phase: Placebo1176
Total, all-cause mortalityCore Phase: Perampanel 4 mg0176
Total, all-cause mortalityCore Phase: Perampanel 8 mg1175
Total, all-cause mortalityCore Phase: Perampanel 12 mg0180
Total, all-cause mortalityExtension Phase: Perampanel 12 mg7679
Total, other adverse eventsCore Phase: Placebo114176
Total, other adverse eventsCore Phase: Perampanel 4 mg119176
Total, other adverse eventsCore Phase: Perampanel 8 mg127175
Total, other adverse eventsCore Phase: Perampanel 12 mg155180
Total, other adverse eventsExtension Phase: Perampanel 12 mg618679

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
29250772DERIVEDPubMed
37059702DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01618695

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01618695/results?page=2