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Trial · NCT01689909

Reducing Suicidal Ideation Through Insomnia Treatment

NCT01689909, Phase 4, Completed, Augusta University; results first posted 2018-06-20

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Reducing Suicidal Ideation Through Insomnia Treatment. Trials, record NCT01689909. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01689909

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Reducing Suicidal Ideation Through Insomnia Treatment
NCT number
NCT01689909
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
103 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Augusta University
Conditions
Insomnia, Depression, Suicidal Ideation
Interventions
Zolpidem-CR, Placebo
First posted
2012-09-21
Last updated
2022-02-16
Results first posted
2018-06-20

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryScale for Suicide Ideation Index (SSI)Over 8 weeks of treatmentThis is the total score for the Scale for Suicide Ideation. It has 19 items, each scored 0-2, for a maximum of 38 points. Higher scores indicate worse suicidal ideation
PrimaryColumbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS): the Suicidal Ideation Scale8 weeks of treatment
The suicide ideation scale of the C-SSRS is rated 0-5, with "0" meaning no suicidal ideation, "1" meaning a wish t be dead, "2" meaning non-specific active suicidal thoughts, "3" meaning active suicidal ideation with any methods but no plan or intent, "4" meaning active suicidal ideation with some intent but no specific plan, and "5" meaning active suicidal ideation with intent and a specific plan
SecondaryDysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes About Sleep8 weeks of treatment
The Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes About Sleep scale has 16 items and is self administered. Each item is scored 0-10. The total score is an average of the scores of the 16 items. Hence the range of the total score is also 0-10, with higher scores indicating greater dysfunctional beliefs about sleep
SecondaryDisturbing Dreams and Nightmares Severity Index (DDNSI)8 weeks of treatmentThis self-rated scale has 5 items, with asymmetric weighting of each item. The range of the total score is 0-37, with higher scores indicating worse nightmares
SecondaryBeck Hopelessness Scale (BHS)8 weeks of treatment
The Beck Hopelessness Scale is self administered and has 20 'true/false' choices. Some items are reversed scored. The range of scores for the total is 0-20, with higher scores indicating greater hopelessness
SecondaryHamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D)8 weeks of treatmentThis version of the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression uses 24 items, with a possible total score ranging from 0-74, with higher scores indicating worse depression
SecondaryInsomnia Severity Index (ISI)8 weeks of treatmentThe Insomnia Severity Index is self rated. It has 7 items, each scored 0-4. Therefore the range of scores is 0-28, with higher scores indicating worse insomnia
OtherBasis-32 - the Daily Living and Role Functioning (DLRF) Subscale8 weeks of treatment
This is one of the subscales of the Basis 32. It is self-administered. This subscale has 7 items, each scored 0-4. The totals score is an average of the scores of these 7 items. Higher scores indicate more difficulty with daily living and role functioning.
OtherActigraphy8 weeks of treatment
This device measures arm motion over time, reported as "average actigraphic activity Level". The scale is reported as a continuous measure ranging from 0-200, and reported as the average score for each hour for all 24-hours of the day. Higher score represent greater c=activity at that point in time

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYScale for Suicide Ideation Index (SSI)Over 8 weeks of treatmentunits on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYColumbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS): the Suicidal Ideation Scale8 weeks of treatmentall evaluable randomized participantsunits on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYDysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes About Sleep8 weeks of treatmentunits on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYDisturbing Dreams and Nightmares Severity Index (DDNSI)8 weeks of treatmentunits on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYBeck Hopelessness Scale (BHS)8 weeks of treatmentunits on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYHamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D)8 weeks of treatmentunits on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYInsomnia Severity Index (ISI)8 weeks of treatmentunits on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDBasis-32 - the Daily Living and Role Functioning (DLRF) Subscale8 weeks of treatmentunits on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDActigraphy8 weeks of treatmentparticipants with depression, insomnia, and suicidalityunits on a scaleMEAN

Results by group18

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Scale for Suicide Ideation Index (SSI)Zolpidem-CR4.66Standard Error 0.58units on a scale
Scale for Suicide Ideation Index (SSI)Placebo5.25Standard Error 0.59units on a scale
Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS): the Suicidal Ideation ScaleZolpidem-CR0.5447Standard Error 0.0869units on a scale
Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS): the Suicidal Ideation ScalePlacebo0.8067Standard Error 0.0875units on a scale
Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes About SleepZolpidem-CR6.03Standard Error 0.171units on a scale
Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes About SleepPlacebo6.07Standard Error 0.171units on a scale
Disturbing Dreams and Nightmares Severity Index (DDNSI)Zolpidem-CR5.74Standard Error 0.710units on a scale
Disturbing Dreams and Nightmares Severity Index (DDNSI)Placebo6.44Standard Error 0.718units on a scale
Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS)Zolpidem-CR9.40Standard Error 0.58units on a scale
Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS)Placebo9.63Standard Error 0.58units on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDZolpidem-CR51
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo52
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDZolpidem-CR51
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo52
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDZolpidem-CR0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo0

Adverse events10

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
othercold symptoms and fluRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersZolpidem-CR125121
othercold symptoms and fluRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersPlacebo9529
othernausea and diarrheaGastrointestinal disordersZolpidem-CR95114
othernausea and diarrheaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo95214
otherheadacheNervous system disordersZolpidem-CR6519
otherheadacheNervous system disordersPlacebo65211
otherOtherGeneral disordersZolpidem-CR45114
otherOtherGeneral disordersPlacebo135228
seriouspregnancy then miscarriagePregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditionsZolpidem-CR151
seriouspregnancy then miscarriagePregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditionsPlacebo052

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityZolpidem-CR051
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo052
Total, other adverse eventsZolpidem-CR3151
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo3752
Total, serious adverse eventsZolpidem-CR151
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo052

Papers6

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
31238203DERIVEDPubMed
31537089DERIVEDPubMed
32329435DERIVEDPubMed
32918323DERIVEDPubMed
33884617DERIVEDPubMed
39119911DERIVEDPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R01MH0957761/3-Reducing Suicial Ideation Through Insomnia Treatment (REST-IT)MCCALL, WILLIAM VAUGHNAUGUSTA UNIVERSITYNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH2012 to 2016

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Zolpidem-CR vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Zolpidem-CR vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01689909

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01689909/registered