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Trial ยท NCT01706198

An Effectiveness Study Comparing Fluticasone Furoate (FF, GW685698)/Vilanterol (VI, GW642444) With Standard Treatment in Asthma

NCT01706198, Phase 3, Completed, GlaxoSmithKline; results first posted 2019-01-24

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. An Effectiveness Study Comparing Fluticasone Furoate (FF, GW685698)/Vilanterol (VI, GW642444) With Standard Treatment in Asthma. Trials, record NCT01706198. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01706198

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
An Effectiveness Study Comparing Fluticasone Furoate (FF, GW685698)/Vilanterol (VI, GW642444) With Standard Treatment in Asthma
NCT number
NCT01706198
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
4,233 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Conditions
Asthma
Interventions
fluticasone furoate + vilanterol, inhaled corticosteroid with or without a long acting beta2-agonist
First posted
2012-10-15
Last updated
2019-01-24
Results first posted
2019-01-24

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes23

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants Who Have Either an Asthma Control Test (ACT) Total Score of >=20 or an Increase From Baseline of >=3 in ACT Total Score at Week 24.Baseline (Day 0) and Week 24
The ACT is a validated self-administered questionnaire utilizing 5 questions to assess asthma control during the past 4 weeks on a 5-point categorical scale (1 to 5). By answering all 5 questions, participants with asthma obtained an ACT score ranging between 5 and 25. Higher scores indicated better control of asthma. An ACT score of \<=15 showed poorly controlled asthma; 16 to 19 showed partly controlled asthma and \>=20 showed well controlled asthma. The total score was calculated as the sum of the scores from all 5 questions. The primary efficacy analysis (PEA) Population is defined as all Intent-to-Treat (ITT) participants (that is, all participants who were randomized and received at least one prescription of study medication) who have an ACT total score of \<20 at Baseline (Day 0). The percentage of responders that is participants with an ACT total score \>=20 or an increase from Baseline of \>=3 has been presented
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Who Have Either an ACT Total Score of >=20 or an Increase From Baseline of >=3 in ACT Total Score at Weeks 12, 40 and 52.Baseline (Day 0) and Weeks 12, 40 and 52
The ACT is a validated self-administered questionnaire utilizing 5 questions to assess asthma control during the past 4 weeks on a 5-point categorical scale (1 to 5). By answering all 5 questions, participants with asthma obtained an ACT score ranging between 5 and 25. Higher scores indicated better control of asthma. An ACT score of \<=15 showed poorly controlled asthma; 16 to 19 showed partly controlled asthma and \>=20 showed well controlled asthma. The total score was calculated as the sum of the scores from all 5 questions. ITT Population comprised of all participants who were randomized and received at least one prescription of study medication. The percentage of responders that is participants with an ACT total score \>=20 or an increase from Baseline of \>=3 has been presented. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed (represented by n=X in category title).
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Asthma Control (ACT Total Score >=20) at Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52.Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52
The ACT is a validated self-administered questionnaire utilizing 5 questions to assess asthma control during the past 4 weeks on a 5-point categorical scale (1 to 5). By answering all 5 questions, participants with asthma obtained an ACT score ranging between 5 and 25. Higher scores indicated better control of asthma. An ACT score of \<=15 showed poorly controlled asthma; 16 to 19 showed partly controlled asthma and \>=20 showed well controlled asthma. The total score was calculated as the sum of the scores from all 5 questions. The percentage of participants with an ACT total score \>=20 has been presented. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed (represented by n=X in category title).
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Who Have an Increase From Baseline of >=3 in ACT Total Score at Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52.Baseline (Day 0) and Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52
The ACT is a validated self-administered questionnaire utilizing 5 questions to assess asthma control during the past 4 weeks on a 5-point categorical scale (1 to 5). By answering all 5 questions, participants with asthma obtained an ACT score ranging between 5 and 25. Higher scores indicated better control of asthma. An ACT score of \<=15 showed poorly controlled asthma; 16 to 19 showed partly controlled asthma and \>=20 showed well controlled asthma. The total score was calculated as the sum of the scores from all 5 questions. The percentage of participants with an increase in ACT total score \>=3 from Baseline has been presented. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed (represented by n=X in category title).
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in ACT Total Score at Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52.Baseline (Day 0) and Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52
The ACT is a validated self-administered questionnaire utilizing 5 questions to assess asthma control during the past 4 weeks on a 5-point categorical scale (1 to 5). By answering all 5 questions, participants with asthma obtained an ACT score ranging between 5 and 25. Higher scores indicated better control of asthma. An ACT score of \<=15 showed poorly controlled asthma; 16 to 19 showed partly controlled asthma and \>=20 showed well controlled asthma. The total score was calculated as the sum of the scores from all 5 questions. Baseline value is the value at Visit 2 (Day 0) assessment. Change from Baseline is the value at post-dose visit minus Baseline. The least square mean change in ACT scores has been presented. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed (represented by n=X in category title).
SecondaryPercentage of Participants in Each ACT Total Score Category (>=20, 16 to 19, <=15) at Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52.Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52
The ACT is a validated self-administered questionnaire utilizing 5 questions to assess asthma control during the past 4 weeks on a 5-point categorical scale (1 to 5). By answering all 5 questions, participants with asthma obtained an ACT score ranging between 5 and 25. Higher scores indicated better control of asthma. An ACT score of \<=15 showed poorly controlled asthma; 16 to 19 showed partly controlled asthma and \>=20 showed well controlled asthma. The total score was calculated as the sum of the scores from all 5 questions. The percentage of participants under each ACT total score category that is \>=20, 16 to 19 and \<=15 has been presented. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed (represented by n=X in category title).
SecondaryAnnual Rate of Asthma-related Secondary Care ContactsUp to Week 52
All contacts are defined as any encounter the participant may have with a doctor, nurse or other healthcare professionals working as part of the National Health Service (NHS) as identified in the electronic medical records (EMR). Contacts were defined to be asthma-related if the most prominent signs and symptoms that the participant presented were a direct result of the participant's asthma. An asthma-related secondary care contact is defined as an inpatient admission or a specialist outpatient visit or an accident and emergency (A\&E) contact. A participant with an A\&E contact and subsequent inpatient admission was considered to have had two healthcare contacts. The least square mean annual rate of all asthma-related secondary care contacts along with 95% confidence interval has been presented.
SecondaryAnnual Rate of Asthma-related Primary Care ContactsUp to Week 52
All contacts are defined as any encounter the participant may have with a doctor, nurse or other healthcare professionals working as part of the NHS as identified in the EMR. Contacts were defined to be asthma-related if the most prominent signs and symptoms that the participant presented were a direct result of the participant's asthma. Asthma-related primary care contacts is defined as the sum of primary care contacts on a given calendar date with either a nurse, General Practitioner or other healthcare professional that can be considered as asthma-related as per Read codes. The least square mean annual rate of all asthma-related primary care contacts along with 95% confidence interval has been presented.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Time to First Asthma-related Primary Care ContactUp to Week 52
Asthma-related primary care contact is defined as the sum of primary care contacts on a given calendar date with either a nurse, General Practitioner or other healthcare professional that can be considered as asthma-related as per Read codes. Time to first asthma-related primary care contact was measured from the date of randomization (that is, study treatment start date) to the date of first asthma-related primary care contact, or study treatment stop date for participants who completed the study without any asthma-related primary care contacts (censored). Analyses of time to first asthma-related primary care contact was censored at Day 364. The number of participants at risk at Weeks 0, 13, 26, 39 and 52 has been presented. Kaplan Meier method of analysis was used. Study related primary care contacts (that is, contacts scheduled solely due to the participant taking part in clinical trial) were excluded from this analysis.
SecondaryAnnual Rate of All On-treatment Secondary Care ContactsUp to Week 52
A secondary care contact is defined as an inpatient admission or a specialist outpatient visit or an A\&E contact. A participant with an A\&E contact and subsequent inpatient admission was considered to have had two healthcare contacts. The inpatient admissions recorded at two hospitals on the same day, were counted as a single (inpatient admission) secondary care contact. In the situation where inpatient admission periods overlapped (example, a new inpatient admission was recorded within the dates of an existing inpatient admission period), it was counted as a single (inpatient admission) healthcare contact with start date defined as the earliest inpatient admission date for either of the overlapping admissions and end date defined as the latest discharge date for either of the overlapping admissions. The least square mean annual rate of all on-treatment secondary care contacts along with 95% confidence interval has been summarized.

Outcomes23

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants Who Have Either an Asthma Control Test (ACT) Total Score of >=20 or an Increase From Baseline of >=3 in ACT Total Score at Week 24.Baseline (Day 0) and Week 24PEA Population. Only participants with non-missing ACT score were analyzed.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Who Have Either an ACT Total Score of >=20 or an Increase From Baseline of >=3 in ACT Total Score at Weeks 12, 40 and 52.Baseline (Day 0) and Weeks 12, 40 and 52ITT PopulationPercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Asthma Control (ACT Total Score >=20) at Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52.Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52ITT PopulationPercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Who Have an Increase From Baseline of >=3 in ACT Total Score at Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52.Baseline (Day 0) and Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52ITT PopulationPercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYMean Change From Baseline in ACT Total Score at Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52.Baseline (Day 0) and Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52ITT PopulationScores on ACT scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants in Each ACT Total Score Category (>=20, 16 to 19, <=15) at Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52.Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52ITT PopulationPercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAnnual Rate of Asthma-related Secondary Care ContactsUp to Week 52ITT PopulationContacts per participant per yearLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYAnnual Rate of Asthma-related Primary Care ContactsUp to Week 52ITT PopulationContacts per participant per yearLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Time to First Asthma-related Primary Care ContactUp to Week 52ITT PopulationParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAnnual Rate of All On-treatment Secondary Care ContactsUp to Week 52ITT PopulationContacts per participant per yearLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group106

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants Who Have Either an Asthma Control Test (ACT) Total Score of >=20 or an Increase From Baseline of >=3 in ACT Total Score at Week 24.Usual Care56Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Have Either an Asthma Control Test (ACT) Total Score of >=20 or an Increase From Baseline of >=3 in ACT Total Score at Week 24.FF/VI71Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Have Either an ACT Total Score of >=20 or an Increase From Baseline of >=3 in ACT Total Score at Weeks 12, 40 and 52.Usual CareWeek 12, n=2032, 200962Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Have Either an ACT Total Score of >=20 or an Increase From Baseline of >=3 in ACT Total Score at Weeks 12, 40 and 52.FF/VIWeek 12, n=2032, 200975Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Have Either an ACT Total Score of >=20 or an Increase From Baseline of >=3 in ACT Total Score at Weeks 12, 40 and 52.Usual CareWeek 40, n=1938, 190460Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Have Either an ACT Total Score of >=20 or an Increase From Baseline of >=3 in ACT Total Score at Weeks 12, 40 and 52.FF/VIWeek 40, n=1938, 190471Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Have Either an ACT Total Score of >=20 or an Increase From Baseline of >=3 in ACT Total Score at Weeks 12, 40 and 52.Usual CareWeek 52, n=1922, 189658Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Have Either an ACT Total Score of >=20 or an Increase From Baseline of >=3 in ACT Total Score at Weeks 12, 40 and 52.FF/VIWeek 52, n=1922, 189670Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Asthma Control (ACT Total Score >=20) at Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52.Usual CareWeek 12, n=2032, 200946Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Asthma Control (ACT Total Score >=20) at Weeks 12, 24, 40 and 52.FF/VIWeek 12, n=2032, 200961Percentage of participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDUsual Care2,119
Overall StudySTARTEDFF/VI2,114
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDUsual Care1,946
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDFF/VI1,920
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDUsual Care173
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDFF/VI194

Adverse events764

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
seriousAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersUsual Care32,1193
seriousAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersFF/VI32,1143
seriousAnaemia of chronic diseaseBlood and lymphatic system disordersUsual Care12,1191
seriousAnaemia of chronic diseaseBlood and lymphatic system disordersFF/VI02,1140
seriousLymphadenopathy mediastinalBlood and lymphatic system disordersUsual Care12,1191
seriousLymphadenopathy mediastinalBlood and lymphatic system disordersFF/VI02,1140
seriousMicrocytic anaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersUsual Care02,1190
seriousMicrocytic anaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersFF/VI12,1141
seriousPancytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersUsual Care12,1191
seriousPancytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersFF/VI02,1140

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityUsual Care272,119
Total, all-cause mortalityFF/VI152,114
Total, other adverse eventsUsual Care02,119
Total, other adverse eventsFF/VI02,114
Total, serious adverse eventsUsual Care2842,119
Total, serious adverse eventsFF/VI2842,114

Papers7

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
24603195DERIVEDPubMed
26651333DERIVEDPubMed
28903864DERIVEDPubMed
29972089DERIVEDPubMed
30053967DERIVEDPubMed
32771685DERIVEDPubMed
35131893DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons8

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
FF/VI vs Usual Care: Number of Participants With Fatal SAEs of PneumoniaTrial comparisons
FF/VI vs Usual Care: Number of Participants With SAEsTrial comparisons
FF/VI vs Usual Care: Time to First Severe Asthma Exacerbation.Trial comparisons
FF/VI vs Usual Care: Time to Modification of Initial TherapyTrial comparisons
FF/VI vs Usual Care: Time to First SAE of PneumoniaTrial comparisons
FF/VI vs Usual Care: Number of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)Trial comparisons
FF/VI vs Usual Care: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
FF/VI vs Usual Care: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01706198

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01706198/registered?page=2