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Trial · NCT01727700

Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Fixed-dose Once-daily Oral Aripiprazole in Children and Adolescents With Tourette's Disorder

NCT01727700, Phase 3, Completed, Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.; results first posted 2015-02-13

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Fixed-dose Once-daily Oral Aripiprazole in Children and Adolescents With Tourette's Disorder. Trials, record NCT01727700. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01727700

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Fixed-dose Once-daily Oral Aripiprazole in Children and Adolescents With Tourette's Disorder
NCT number
NCT01727700
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
133 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.
Conditions
Tourette's Disorder, Tic Disorder
Interventions
Aripiprazole, Placebo
First posted
2012-11-16
Last updated
2015-02-13
Results first posted
2015-02-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline to Week 8 in Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) Total Tic Score (TTS).Baseline to Week 8
The YGTSS is a semi-structured clinical interview designed to measure current (time frame of the past 1 week) tic severity. This scale consists of a tic inventory, with 5 separate rating scales to rate the severity of symptoms, and an impairment ranking. Ratings are made along 5 different dimensions on a scale of 0 to 5 for motor and vocal tics each, including number, frequency, intensity, complexity, and interference. Summation of these 10 scores (ie, 0-50) provides a TTS that was the primary outcome measure in this trial. The YGTSS ranking of impairment score rated on a 50-point scale anchored from 0 (no impairment) to 50 (severe impairment) to assess impairment experienced in areas of self-esteem, family life, social acceptance, and school scores. This is a fully validated scale in adults and has become a standard instrument for the evaluation of the severity of TD in children.
SecondaryChange in Clinical Global Impressions Scale-Tourette's Syndrome (CGI-TS) Score at Week 8.Week 8
To assess CGI-TS severity, the rater or physician answered the following question: "Considering your total clinical experience with this particular population, how mentally ill is the patient at this time?" However, the evaluation of illness was limited to manifestations of TD only. Response choices included: 0 = not assessed; 1 = normal, not at all ill; 2 = borderline mentally ill; 3 = mildly ill; 4 = moderately ill; 5 = markedly ill; 6 = severely ill; and 7 = among the most extremely ill patients. The change score was obtained from CGI-TS improvement scale assessment: 0 = not assessed, 1 = very much improved, 2 = much improved, 3 = minimally improved, 4 = no change, 5 = minimally worse, 6 = much worse, and 7 = very much worse.
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline to Endpoint (Week 8) in Total YGTSS ScoreBaseline to Week 8
The YGTSS consists of a tic inventory, with 5 separate rating scales to rate the severity of symptoms (on a scale of 0 to 5 for 5 different dimensions, including number, frequency, intensity, complexity, and interference) of motor and vocal tics, and an impairment ranking. The Total YGTSS score is the summation of the severity scores of motor and vocal tics and also the ranking of impairment (range of 0 to 100). A missing value of a YGTSS item scale could result in a missing Total YGTSS score. A reduction in Total YGTSS score from baseline represents an improvement in symptoms.
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline to Endpoint (Week 8) in CGI-TS Severity ScoreBaseline to Week 8
The CGI-TS Severity scale (range 0-7) is a single-item rating score, with higher scores representing greater severity or less improvement. A response of 0 (not assessed) is considered and handled as missing data.
SecondaryResponse RateWeek 8
Clinical response is defined as \> 25% improvement from baseline to Week 8 in YGTSS TTS or a CGI-TS Change score of 1 \[very much improved\] or 2 \[much improved\] at Week 8. Response will be considered as missing only if both YGTSS TTS and CGI-TS change score are missing. As long as one of them is non-missing, response outcome will be determined based on the non-missing score.
SecondaryTreatment Discontinuation RateWeek 8
Treatment discontinuation rate will be calculated as the number of discontinued participants (ie, those who were withdrawn from the trial without completing the Week 8 visit) over the number of all randomized participants.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline to Week 8 in Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) Total Tic Score (TTS).Baseline to Week 8
Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population: All participants randomly assigned to the double-blind treatment. At Week 8, data were available for 42 participants in the low dose, 35 in the high dose and 42 in the placebo group.
Units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange in Clinical Global Impressions Scale-Tourette's Syndrome (CGI-TS) Score at Week 8.Week 8ITT Population: All participants randomly assigned to the double-blind treatment. At Week 8, data were available for 42 participants in the low dose, 35 in the high dose and 42 in the placebo group.Units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYMean Change From Baseline to Endpoint (Week 8) in Total YGTSS ScoreBaseline to Week 8ITT Population: All participants randomly assigned to the double-blind treatment. At Week 8, data were available for 42 participants in the low dose, 35 in the high dose and 42 in the placebo group.Units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYMean Change From Baseline to Endpoint (Week 8) in CGI-TS Severity ScoreBaseline to Week 8ITT Population: All participants randomly assigned to the double-blind treatment. At Week 8, data were available for 42 participants in the low dose, 35 in the high dose and 42 in the placebo group.Units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYResponse RateWeek 8ITT Population: All participants randomly assigned to the double-blind treatment. At Week 8, data were available for 42 participants in the low dose, 35 in the high dose and 42 in the placebo group.Percentage of RespondersNUMBER
SECONDARYTreatment Discontinuation RateWeek 8ITT Population: All participants randomly assigned to the double-blind treatment.Percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group18

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) Total Tic Score (TTS).Aripiprazole Low Dose-13.35Standard Error 1.59Units on a scale
Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) Total Tic Score (TTS).Aripiprazole High Dose-16.94Standard Error 1.61Units on a scale
Change From Baseline to Week 8 in Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) Total Tic Score (TTS).Placebo-7.09Standard Error 1.55Units on a scale
Change in Clinical Global Impressions Scale-Tourette's Syndrome (CGI-TS) Score at Week 8.Aripiprazole Low Dose2.12Standard Error 0.21Units on a scale
Change in Clinical Global Impressions Scale-Tourette's Syndrome (CGI-TS) Score at Week 8.Aripiprazole High Dose2.13Standard Error 0.21Units on a scale
Change in Clinical Global Impressions Scale-Tourette's Syndrome (CGI-TS) Score at Week 8.Placebo3.15Standard Error 0.2Units on a scale
Mean Change From Baseline to Endpoint (Week 8) in Total YGTSS ScoreAripiprazole Low Dose-26.69Standard Error 3.34Units on a scale
Mean Change From Baseline to Endpoint (Week 8) in Total YGTSS ScoreAripiprazole High Dose-32.80Standard Error 3.39Units on a scale
Mean Change From Baseline to Endpoint (Week 8) in Total YGTSS ScorePlacebo-13.43Standard Error 3.27Units on a scale
Mean Change From Baseline to Endpoint (Week 8) in CGI-TS Severity ScoreAripiprazole Low Dose-1.35Standard Error 0.19Units on a scale

Participant flow9

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDAripiprazole Low Dose44
Overall StudySTARTEDAripiprazole High Dose45
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo44
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAripiprazole Low Dose42
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAripiprazole High Dose35
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo42
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAripiprazole Low Dose2
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAripiprazole High Dose10
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo2

Adverse events36

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersAripiprazole Low Dose344
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersAripiprazole High Dose445
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo144
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersAripiprazole Low Dose244
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersAripiprazole High Dose345
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo244
otherFatigueGeneral disordersAripiprazole Low Dose344
otherFatigueGeneral disordersAripiprazole High Dose745
otherFatigueGeneral disordersPlacebo044
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsAripiprazole Low Dose344

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityAripiprazole Low Dose
Total, all-cause mortalityAripiprazole High Dose
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsAripiprazole Low Dose2144
Total, other adverse eventsAripiprazole High Dose2945
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo844
Total, serious adverse eventsAripiprazole Low Dose044
Total, serious adverse eventsAripiprazole High Dose045
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo044

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
28686474DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01727700

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01727700/events?page=2