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Trial · NCT01737281

Proactive Outreach for Smokers in VA Mental Health

NCT01737281, Not applicable, Completed, VA Office of Research and Development; results first posted 2019-03-14

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Proactive Outreach for Smokers in VA Mental Health. Trials, record NCT01737281. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01737281

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Proactive Outreach for Smokers in VA Mental Health
NCT number
NCT01737281
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
1,938 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
VA Office of Research and Development
Conditions
Smoking
Interventions
Proactive outreach, Usual care
First posted
2012-11-29
Last updated
2019-03-26
Results first posted
2019-03-14

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes2

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Cotinine-Validated Abstinence From Smoking12 monthsThe primary outcome will be cotinine-validated abstinence from smoking at 12-month follow-up.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Self-Reporting 7-Day Abstinence From Cigarettes12 monthsAt 12 month follow-up, participants were asked if the had smoked any cigarettes in the last 7 days

Outcomes2

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With Cotinine-Validated Abstinence From Smoking12 months
Cotinine samples were obtained by mail from 53/76 people reporting abstinence in the intervention arm and 44/58 people reporting abstinence in the control arm. Note that this reflects a complete case analysis, only including people for whom outcome data are available.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Self-Reporting 7-Day Abstinence From Cigarettes12 monthsWe used a complete case analysis, excluding participants for whom information was not available at 12 month follow-upParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group4

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants With Cotinine-Validated Abstinence From SmokingProactive Outreach36Participants
Number of Participants With Cotinine-Validated Abstinence From SmokingUsual Care30Participants
Number of Participants Self-Reporting 7-Day Abstinence From CigarettesProactive Outreach119Participants
Number of Participants Self-Reporting 7-Day Abstinence From CigarettesUsual Care96Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDProactive Outreach969
Overall StudySTARTEDUsual Care969
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDProactive Outreach603
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDUsual Care689
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDProactive Outreach366
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDUsual Care280

Adverse events4

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
seriousHospitalizationSurgical and medical proceduresIntervention Arm39969
seriousHospitalizationSurgical and medical proceduresControl Arm27969
seriousLife-threating eventGeneral disordersIntervention Arm0969
seriousLife-threating eventGeneral disordersControl Arm1969

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityIntervention Arm9969
Total, all-cause mortalityControl Arm12969
Total, other adverse eventsIntervention Arm0969
Total, other adverse eventsControl Arm0969
Total, serious adverse eventsIntervention Arm39969
Total, serious adverse eventsControl Arm28969

Papers4

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
25518878RESULTPubMed
26400636RESULTPubMed
29551324RESULTPubMed
31957794DERIVEDPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
I01HX000817Proactive Outreach for Smokers in VA Mental HealthSHERMAN, SCOTT E; FU, STEVENVA MEDICAL CENTERVeterans Affairs2014 to 2015

Trial comparisons4

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Proactive Outreach vs Usual Care: Number of Participants With Cotinine-Validated Abstinence From SmokingTrial comparisons
Proactive Outreach vs Usual Care: Number of Participants Self-Reporting 7-Day Abstinence From CigarettesTrial comparisons
Intervention Arm vs Control Arm: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Intervention Arm vs Control Arm: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01737281

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01737281/registered