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Trial · NCT01831765

Efficacy and Safety of FIAsp Compared to Insulin Aspart Both in Combination With Insulin Detemir in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes

NCT01831765, Phase 3, Completed, Novo Nordisk A/S; results first posted 2018-01-23

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety of FIAsp Compared to Insulin Aspart Both in Combination With Insulin Detemir in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes. Trials, record NCT01831765. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01831765

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety of FIAsp Compared to Insulin Aspart Both in Combination With Insulin Detemir in Adults With Type 1 Diabetes
NCT number
NCT01831765
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
1,290 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Conditions
Diabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Interventions
Faster-acting insulin aspart, insulin detemir, insulin aspart, Faster-acting insulin aspart
First posted
2013-04-15
Last updated
2019-06-12
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2010-024049-53
Results first posted
2018-01-23
Limitations and caveats
Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin)Week 0, week 26Change from baseline in HbA1c after 26 weeks of randomised treatment.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 2-hour PPG (Postprandial Glucose) Increment (Meal Test)Week 0, week 26Change from baseline in 2-hour PPG increments after 26 weeks of randomised treatment (meal test).
SecondaryChange From Baseline in HbA1c (Post Meal Arm)Week 0, week 26Change from baseline in HbA1c (post meal arm) after 26 weeks of randomised treatment.
SecondaryNumber of Treatment Emergent Confirmed Hypoglycaemic EpisodesFrom baseline until week 26
Observed rate of treatment emergent severe or BG confirmed hypoglycaemic events per 100 patient years of exposure (PYE) from baseline until week 26. A hypoglycaemic episode was defined as treatment emergent if the onset of the episode was on or after the first day of exposure to randomised treatment and no later than 1 day after the last day of randomised treatment. Severe or BG confirmed is an episode that is severe according to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) classification (an episode requiring assistance of another person to actively administer carbohydrate, glucagon, or take other corrective actions) or BG confirmed by a PG value \<3.1 mmol/L (56 mg/dL) with or without symptoms consistent with hypoglycaemia.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Body WeightWeek 0, week 26Change from baseline in body weight after 26 weeks of randomised treatment.
SecondaryFrequency of Adverse EventsAfter 52 weeks of randomised treatment
All treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) from baseline until 52 weeks of randomised treatment. A TEAE was defined as an event that had an onset date on or after the first day of exposure to randomised treatment, and no later than 7 days after the last day of randomised treatment.
SecondaryChange in HbA1cWeek 0, week 52Change from baseline in HbA1c (%) after 52 weeks of randomised treatment.
SecondaryChange in PPG (Postprandial Glucose)Week 0, week 52Change from baseline in PPG and PPG increment (meal test) after 52 weeks of randomised treatment.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin)Week 0, week 26The FAS included all randomised subjects. For this endpoint, baseline and week 26 have been presented, where week 26 data is end of trial containing last available measurement.Percentage of glycosylated haemoglobinMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in 2-hour PPG (Postprandial Glucose) Increment (Meal Test)Week 0, week 26
The FAS included all randomised subjects. For this endpoint, baseline and week 26 have been presented, where week 26 data is end of trial containing last available measurement. At baseline (week 0) 379, 377, 375 and 381, 382, 380 subjects at week 26 were analysed for faster aspart (meal), faster aspart (post) and Novorapid (meal) arms respectively.
mmol/LMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in HbA1c (Post Meal Arm)Week 0, week 26
This endpoint was summarised using the FAS, which included all randomised subjects. For this endpoint, baseline and week 26 have been presented, where week 26 data is end of trial containing last available measurement.
Percentage of glycosylated haemoglobinMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Treatment Emergent Confirmed Hypoglycaemic EpisodesFrom baseline until week 26
The safety analysis set included all subjects receiving at least one dose of trial product/its comparator and contributed to the evaluation as treated. Five (5) subjects randomised to the faster aspart (post) group have consistently taken their bolus insulin before meals throughout the trial and are handled as treated with faster aspart (meal).
event rate/100 patient yrs of exposureNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Body WeightWeek 0, week 26
The FAS included all randomised subjects. For this endpoint baseline, and week 26 have been presented, where week 26 data is end of trial containing last available measurement. At baseline (week 0) 381, 382, 378 and 381, 382, 380 subjects at week 26 were analysed for faster aspart (meal), faster aspart (post) and Novorapid (meal) arms respectively.
KgMEAN
SECONDARYFrequency of Adverse EventsAfter 52 weeks of randomised treatment
The safety analysis set included all subjects receiving at least one dose of trial product/its comparator and contributed to the evaluation as treated. Five (5) subjects randomised to the faster aspart (post) group have consistently taken their bolus insulin before meals throughout the trial and are handled as treated with faster aspart (meal).
event /100 patient yrs of exposureNUMBER
SECONDARYChange in HbA1cWeek 0, week 52
The FAS included all randomised subjects. The statistical evaluation of the FAS was to follow the ITT principle and subjects contributed to the evaluation 'as randomised'. For this endpoint, baseline and week 52 have been presented, where week 52 data is the end of trial containing last available measurement.
Percentage of glycosylated haemoglobinMEAN
SECONDARYChange in PPG (Postprandial Glucose)Week 0, week 52
The FAS included all randomised subjects. The number of subjects with data available for PPG at 120 mins at baseline were 379, 379 and 380, 380 at week 52 and for PPG increment (120 mins) at baseline were 379, 375 and 381, 380 at week 26 for faster aspart (meal) and Novorapid (meal) respectively.
mmol/LMEAN

Results by group40

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin)Faster Aspart (Meal)Week 0 (Baseline)7.62Standard Deviation 0.71Percentage of glycosylated haemoglobin
Change From Baseline in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin)Faster Aspart (Post)Week 0 (Baseline)7.63Standard Deviation 0.72Percentage of glycosylated haemoglobin
Change From Baseline in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin)NovoRapid (Meal)Week 0 (Baseline)7.58Standard Deviation 0.68Percentage of glycosylated haemoglobin
Change From Baseline in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin)Faster Aspart (Meal)Week 267.31Standard Deviation 0.77Percentage of glycosylated haemoglobin
Change From Baseline in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin)Faster Aspart (Post)Week 267.51Standard Deviation 0.77Percentage of glycosylated haemoglobin
Change From Baseline in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin)NovoRapid (Meal)Week 267.42Standard Deviation 0.78Percentage of glycosylated haemoglobin
Change From Baseline in 2-hour PPG (Postprandial Glucose) Increment (Meal Test)Faster Aspart (Meal)Week 0: Baseline6.06Standard Deviation 5.16mmol/L
Change From Baseline in 2-hour PPG (Postprandial Glucose) Increment (Meal Test)Faster Aspart (Post)Week 0: Baseline6.06Standard Deviation 4.9mmol/L
Change From Baseline in 2-hour PPG (Postprandial Glucose) Increment (Meal Test)NovoRapid (Meal)Week 0: Baseline6.24Standard Deviation 4.81mmol/L
Change From Baseline in 2-hour PPG (Postprandial Glucose) Increment (Meal Test)Faster Aspart (Meal)Week 265.88Standard Deviation 4.67mmol/L

Participant flow15

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDFaster Aspart (Meal)381
Overall StudySTARTEDFaster Aspart (Post)382
Overall StudySTARTEDNovoRapid (Meal)380
Overall StudyCompleted 26 WeeksFaster Aspart (Meal)351
Overall StudyCompleted 26 WeeksFaster Aspart (Post)355
Overall StudyCompleted 26 WeeksNovoRapid (Meal)356
Overall StudyCompleted 52 WeeksFaster Aspart (Meal)337
Overall StudyCompleted 52 WeeksFaster Aspart (Post)0
Overall StudyCompleted 52 WeeksNovoRapid (Meal)338
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDFaster Aspart (Meal)337

Adverse events234

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherBack painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersFaster Aspart (Meal)2838636
otherBack painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersFaster Aspart (Post)1537717
otherBack painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersNovoRapid (Meal)2038022
otherCoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersFaster Aspart (Meal)1738621
otherCoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersFaster Aspart (Post)1237713
otherCoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersNovoRapid (Meal)2038021
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersFaster Aspart (Meal)2738634
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersFaster Aspart (Post)1137711
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersNovoRapid (Meal)2738033
otherGastroenteritisInfections and infestationsFaster Aspart (Meal)2038625

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityFaster Aspart (Meal)
Total, all-cause mortalityFaster Aspart (Post)
Total, all-cause mortalityNovoRapid (Meal)
Total, other adverse eventsFaster Aspart (Meal)252386
Total, other adverse eventsFaster Aspart (Post)189377
Total, other adverse eventsNovoRapid (Meal)236380
Total, serious adverse eventsFaster Aspart (Meal)35386
Total, serious adverse eventsFaster Aspart (Post)28377
Total, serious adverse eventsNovoRapid (Meal)33380

Papers6

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
28356319RESULTPubMed
29316130RESULTPubMed
29463670RESULTPubMed
30402720RESULTPubMed
30547388RESULTPubMed
30949906BACKGROUNDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01831765

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01831765/results?page=2