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Trial · NCT01895335

Using Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs) to Evaluate Teriflunomide Treatment in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (RMS) Patients

NCT01895335, Phase 4, Completed, Sanofi; results first posted 2016-12-06

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Using Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs) to Evaluate Teriflunomide Treatment in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (RMS) Patients. Trials, record NCT01895335. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01895335

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Using Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs) to Evaluate Teriflunomide Treatment in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (RMS) Patients
NCT number
NCT01895335
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
1,001 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Sanofi
Conditions
Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
Teriflunomide
First posted
2013-07-10
Last updated
2016-12-06
Results first posted
2016-12-06

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes14

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryTreatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) Version 1.4 - Assessment of Global Satisfaction Subscale Score With Teriflunomide Treatment at Week 48Week 48
TSQM version 1.4 is a global satisfaction scale used to assess the overall level of participant's satisfaction or dissatisfaction with their medications. It comprises of 14 items assessing the following 4 domains: effectiveness (questions: 1-3), side effects (questions: 4-8), convenience (questions: 9-11), global satisfaction (questions:12-14). Primary outcome was the global satisfaction score. The score of the corresponding item was added based on the algorithm to create a score of 0 to 100. Higher score indicated greater satisfaction in that domain.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in TSQM Scores in Participants Switching From Another Disease Modifying Therapy (DMT) at Week 4 and Week 48Baseline, Week 4, Week 48
TSQM version 1.4 is a global satisfaction scale used to assess the overall level of participant's satisfaction or dissatisfaction with their medications. It comprises of 14 items assessing the following 4 domains: effectiveness (questions: 1-3), side effects (questions: 4-8), convenience (questions: 9-11), global satisfaction (questions: 12-14). For each of the 4 domains the scores of the corresponding items were added based on an algorithm to create a score of 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction .
SecondaryChange From Week 4 in TSQM Scores in Naïve Participants to Week 48Week 4, Week 48
TSQM version 1.4 is a global satisfaction scale used to assess the overall level of participant's satisfaction or dissatisfaction with their medications. It comprises of 14 items assessing the following 4 domains: effectiveness (questions: 1-3), side effects (questions: 4-8), convenience (questions: 9-11), global satisfaction (questions: 12-14). For each of the 4 domains the scores of the corresponding items were added based on an algorithm to create a score of 0 to 100. Higher scores indicated greater satisfaction.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Disease Progression Using Patient Determined Disease Steps (PDDS) Score at Week 48Baseline, Week 48
PDDS scale developed to assess the disability in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) participants and in assessing disease progression that focuses mainly on how participants walk. PDDS scale consists of 0 = normal; 1 = mild disability; 2 = moderate disability; 3 = gait disability; 4 = early cane; 5 = late cane; 6 = bilateral support; 7 = wheelchair/scooter and 8 = bedridden. A higher score represented higher level of disability.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Multiple Sclerosis Performance Scale (MSPS) Score at Week 24 and Week 48Baseline, Week 24, Week 48
MSPS was a self-reported measure for MS associated disability in which participants were asked to indicate the category that best described their condition during the past month on the following 8 subscales: mobility, hand function, vision, fatigue, cognitive symptoms, bladder/bowel, sensory symptoms and spasticity symptoms. MSPS used a single question to assess each of 8 subscales. All of the subscales ranged from 0= normal to 5= total disability, except mobility subscale which ranged from 0= normal to 6=total disability. Total MSPS score ranged from 0 =normal to 41=greater disability, where higher score reflected greater disability.
SecondaryAnnualized Treated Relapse RateBaseline up to end of treatment (up to Week 48)
Annualized treated relapse rate was defined as the total number of treated relapses during the study treatment period divided by the total number participants-years of treatment. Only events occurred during the treatment period (first drug administration to last drug administration) were considered for analysis.
SecondaryTime to Relapse: Kaplan-Meier Estimates of the Probability of Treated Relapse at Week 4, Week 24 and Week 48Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Week 48)
A treated relapse was defined as a relapse treated by a systemic corticosteroid treatment or by another DMT. If a participant had no treated relapse before treatment discontinuation/completion, then the participant was considered as free of treated relapse until the date of treatment discontinuation/completion. Only treated relapse occurred during the treatment period (first drug administration to last drug administration) were considered for analysis. Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate the probability of treated MS relapse at 4, 24 and 48 weeks.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Cognition Measured by Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) Score at Week 48Baseline, Week 48
SDMT measures the time to pair abstract symbols with specific numbers. It is a simple substitution task that gives the examinee 90 seconds to pair specific numbers with given geometric figures as a measure for screening cognitive impairment. The score is computed as a ratio of number of correct responses divided by the total number of responses. The test score range from 0 (worst outcome) to 1 (best outcome). Higher scores are indicative of better cognition function.
SecondaryOverview of Adverse Events (AEs)From first study drug intake up to 112 days after last intake for participant with no AEP or to last AEP follow up visit for participants with AEP
Any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received investigational medicinal product (IMP) was considered an AE without regard to possibility of causal relationship with this treatment. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were defined as AEs that developed or worsened or became serious during from first study drug intake up to 112 days after last intake for participant with no accelerated elimination procedure (AEP) or to last AEP follow up visit for participants with AEP. A serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death, life-threatening, required initial or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, or considered as medically important event. Any TEAE included participants with both serious and non-serious AEs.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Treatment Compliance of ≥80% During the Study Treatment PeriodBaseline up to end of treatment (up to Week 48)
Percentage of compliance for a participant was defined as the number of days that the participant was compliant (1 tablet/day) divided by the exposure duration in days (from the first dose administration to the last dose administration) times 100.

Outcomes14

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYTreatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) Version 1.4 - Assessment of Global Satisfaction Subscale Score With Teriflunomide Treatment at Week 48Week 48Efficacy population that included all treated participants. Number of participants analyzed = participants with available data at specified time point.units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in TSQM Scores in Participants Switching From Another Disease Modifying Therapy (DMT) at Week 4 and Week 48Baseline, Week 4, Week 48
Analysis was performed on Efficacy population. Number of participants analyzed=participants with available data at specified time point. Here, 'n' signifies number of participants with available data for specified category.
units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Week 4 in TSQM Scores in Naïve Participants to Week 48Week 4, Week 48
Analysis was performed on Efficacy population. Number of participants analyzed=participants with available data at specified time point. Here, 'n' signifies number of participants with available data for specified category.
units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Disease Progression Using Patient Determined Disease Steps (PDDS) Score at Week 48Baseline, Week 48Analysis was performed on Efficacy population. Number of participants analyzed=participants with available data at specified time point.units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Multiple Sclerosis Performance Scale (MSPS) Score at Week 24 and Week 48Baseline, Week 24, Week 48Analysis was performed on Efficacy population. Here, 'n' signifies number of participants with available data at specified time points.units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYAnnualized Treated Relapse RateBaseline up to end of treatment (up to Week 48)Analysis was performed on Efficacy population.relapses per patient-yearNUMBER
SECONDARYTime to Relapse: Kaplan-Meier Estimates of the Probability of Treated Relapse at Week 4, Week 24 and Week 48Baseline up to end of treatment (up to Week 48)Analysis was performed on Efficacy population.percent probability of treated relapseNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Cognition Measured by Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) Score at Week 48Baseline, Week 48Analysis was performed on Efficacy population. Number of participants analyzed=participants with available data at specified time point.units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYOverview of Adverse Events (AEs)From first study drug intake up to 112 days after last intake for participant with no AEP or to last AEP follow up visit for participants with AEPSafety Population that included all treated participants who received at least 1 dose or part of a dose of IMP.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Treatment Compliance of ≥80% During the Study Treatment PeriodBaseline up to end of treatment (up to Week 48)Analysis was performed on Safety population.percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group31

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) Version 1.4 - Assessment of Global Satisfaction Subscale Score With Teriflunomide Treatment at Week 48Teriflunomide68.17Standard Deviation 27.66units on a scale
Change From Baseline in TSQM Scores in Participants Switching From Another Disease Modifying Therapy (DMT) at Week 4 and Week 48TeriflunomideGlobal Satisfaction Score Change at Week 4 (n=482)21.35Standard Deviation 27.51units on a scale
Change From Baseline in TSQM Scores in Participants Switching From Another Disease Modifying Therapy (DMT) at Week 4 and Week 48TeriflunomideGlobal Satisfaction Score Change at Week 48(n=457)16.55Standard Deviation 34.29units on a scale
Change From Baseline in TSQM Scores in Participants Switching From Another Disease Modifying Therapy (DMT) at Week 4 and Week 48TeriflunomideEffectiveness Score Change at Week 4 (n=477)12.02Standard Deviation 25.53units on a scale
Change From Baseline in TSQM Scores in Participants Switching From Another Disease Modifying Therapy (DMT) at Week 4 and Week 48TeriflunomideEffectiveness Score Change at Week 48 (n=453)10.19Standard Deviation 28.90units on a scale
Change From Baseline in TSQM Scores in Participants Switching From Another Disease Modifying Therapy (DMT) at Week 4 and Week 48TeriflunomideSide effects Score Change at Week 4 (n=479)24.31Standard Deviation 35.47units on a scale
Change From Baseline in TSQM Scores in Participants Switching From Another Disease Modifying Therapy (DMT) at Week 4 and Week 48TeriflunomideSide effects Score Change at Week 48 (n=456)19.95Standard Deviation 39.00units on a scale
Change From Baseline in TSQM Scores in Participants Switching From Another Disease Modifying Therapy (DMT) at Week 4 and Week 48TeriflunomideConvenience Score Change at Week 4 (n=487)34.64Standard Deviation 26.37units on a scale
Change From Baseline in TSQM Scores in Participants Switching From Another Disease Modifying Therapy (DMT) at Week 4 and Week 48TeriflunomideConvenience Score Change at Week 48 (n=461)32.21Standard Deviation 27.01units on a scale
Change From Week 4 in TSQM Scores in Naïve Participants to Week 48TeriflunomideChange in Global Satisfaction Score (n=234)-1.34Standard Deviation 23.59units on a scale

Participant flow4

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDTeriflunomide1,001
Overall StudyTreatedTeriflunomide1,000
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDTeriflunomide786
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDTeriflunomide215

Adverse events127

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersTeriflunomide1721,000
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersTeriflunomide821,000
otherFatigueGeneral disordersTeriflunomide521,000
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsTeriflunomide541,000
otherUrinary Tract InfectionInfections and infestationsTeriflunomide621,000
otherAlanine Aminotransferase IncreasedInvestigationsTeriflunomide571,000
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersTeriflunomide681,000
otherAlopeciaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersTeriflunomide2291,000
seriousNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersTeriflunomide11,000
seriousAcute Myocardial InfarctionCardiac disordersTeriflunomide11,000

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityTeriflunomide
Total, other adverse eventsTeriflunomide4981,000
Total, serious adverse eventsTeriflunomide1271,000

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
29055438DERIVEDPubMed
31005729DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests1

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed as
Symbol CodingSecondary outcome

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01895335

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01895335/results?page=2