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Trial ยท NCT01919164

A Study to Investigate the Safety and Effectiveness of Different Doses of Sprifermin in Participants With Osteoarthritis of the Knee

NCT01919164, Phase 2, Completed, EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc.; results first posted 2020-07-13

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study to Investigate the Safety and Effectiveness of Different Doses of Sprifermin in Participants With Osteoarthritis of the Knee. Trials, record NCT01919164. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01919164

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study to Investigate the Safety and Effectiveness of Different Doses of Sprifermin in Participants With Osteoarthritis of the Knee
NCT number
NCT01919164
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
549 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc.
Conditions
Osteoarthritis, Knee
Interventions
Sprifermin, Placebo
First posted
2013-08-08
Last updated
2020-07-13
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2011-003059-20
Results first posted
2020-07-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Cartilage Thickness in the Total Femorotibial Joint as Evaluated by Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI) at Year 2Baseline, Year 2 (Week 104)The change in cartilage thickness at 2 years was calculated based on quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (qMRI).
Secondary
Changes From Baseline in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale, Stiffness Subscale, Physical Function Subscale and Total Score at Week 52, Week 78 and Week 104
Baseline, Week 52, Week 78 and Week 104
WOMAC pain subscale consists of 5 questions (Likert Scale) relating to pain. Sum of items of pain subscale ranges from 0-11. Higher scores=worse pain. Stiffness subscale consists of 2 questions relating articular function. Sum of items of stiffness subscale ranges from 0-8. Higher scores=worse function. Physical function subscale consists of 17 question relating to physical activities. Sum of items of physical function subscale ranges from 0-68. Higher scores= worse functional limitations. Each sub-scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale, where higher score indicates worse condition. WOMAC total score(24questions) is sum of total subscales which was directly transformed into score range from 0-100. Higher scores=worse condition. Negative value in change is indicative of improvement.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in the 20-meter Walk Test at Week 12, 26, 38, 52, 64, 78, 90 and 104Baseline, Week 12, 26, 38, 52, 64, 78, 90 and 104
The 20-meter walk test is an objective test of physical function which consists of measuring the time needed for the participant to walk 20 meters at a normal pace. A stopwatch was used for time measurement.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in the Patient's Global Assessment (PGA) at Week 12, 26, 38, 52, 64, 78, 90 and 104Baseline, Week 12, 26, 38, 52, 64, 78, 90 and 104
The Patient Global Assessment is based on participant's answer to the question "Considering all the ways your osteoarthritis of the knee has affected you during the last 48 Hours, select the number that best describes the impact of your knee osteoarthritis on your daily life", and can take on values between 0-10 (0=None, 10=Extreme), for summaries the values are rescaled to 0-100 by multiplication with 10. Higher scores indicated worsening of condition. A negative value in change in Patient's Global Assessment is indicative of an improvement.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Minimal Joint Space Width (mJSW) in the Medial and Lateral Compartments as Evaluated by X-ray at Week 52 and 104Baseline, Week 52 and 104
Change in joint space narrowing was visualized with the "fixed flexion" knee radiograph. Determination of joint space narrowing by X-ray is considered to be a semi-quantitative method for assessment of progression of knee Osteoarthritis (OA). X-rays of both the target knee and the contralateral knee were performed. X-rays were read centrally. X-ray images were used to measure mJSW in the medial femorotibial and lateral femorotibial compartments and to determine the participant's baseline Kellgren-Lawrence grades (KLG).
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Cartilage Thickness in the Medial and Lateral Compartments as Well as in the Total Femorotibial JointMedial and Lateral: Baseline, Week 26, 52, 78 and 104; Total: Baseline, Week 26, 52 and 78The change in cartilage thickness was calculated based on quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (qMRI).
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Cartilage-Volume in the Medial and Lateral Compartments as Well as in the Total Femorotibial Joint at Week 26, 52, 78 and 104Baseline, Week 26, 52, 78 and 104The change in cartilage volume in the medial and lateral compartments as well as in the total femorotibial joint at Week 26, 52, 78 and 104 was calculated based on qMRI.
SecondarySynovial Fluid Levels of Sprifermin/FGF-18Pre-dose at Week 0, 2 hours post-dose at Week 1 and 2 of Cycle 1, 2, 3 and 4 (each cycle is of 28 days)Levels of sprifermin/FGF-18 in synovial fluid were measured to provide a first estimate of the residence time of sprifermin in the synovial fluid.
SecondarySerum Levels of Sprifermin/FGF-18Pre-dose at Week 0, 2 hours post-dose at Week 1 and 2 of Cycle 1, 2, 3 and 4 (each cycle is of 28 days)

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Cartilage Thickness in the Total Femorotibial Joint as Evaluated by Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI) at Year 2Baseline, Year 2 (Week 104)
Modified intent to treat (ITT) analysis set included all randomized participants that is, only planned treatment regimen was used and who had a baseline, at least 1 post-treatment qMRI assessment available in double-blind placebo-controlled part. Here Number of Participants analyzed = participants evaluable for this outcome measure.
millimetersMEAN
SECONDARY
Changes From Baseline in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale, Stiffness Subscale, Physical Function Subscale and Total Score at Week 52, Week 78 and Week 104
Baseline, Week 52, Week 78 and Week 104
Intention-to-Treat (ITT) analysis set included all participants randomly allocated to a treatment, based on the intention to treat as randomized principle. Here Number of Participants analyzed = participants evaluable for this outcome measure and Number analyzed included those who were evaluable at specified timepoints.
score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in the 20-meter Walk Test at Week 12, 26, 38, 52, 64, 78, 90 and 104Baseline, Week 12, 26, 38, 52, 64, 78, 90 and 104
Intention-to-Treat (ITT) analysis set included all participants randomly allocated to a treatment, based on the intention to treat as randomized principle. Here Number of Participants analyzed = participants evaluable for this outcome measure and Number analyzed included those who were evaluable at specified timepoints.
secondsMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in the Patient's Global Assessment (PGA) at Week 12, 26, 38, 52, 64, 78, 90 and 104Baseline, Week 12, 26, 38, 52, 64, 78, 90 and 104
Intention-to-Treat (ITT) analysis set included all participants randomly allocated to a treatment, based on the intention to treat as randomized principle. Here Number of Participants analyzed = participants evaluable for this outcome measure and Number analyzed included those who were evaluable at specified timepoints.
score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Minimal Joint Space Width (mJSW) in the Medial and Lateral Compartments as Evaluated by X-ray at Week 52 and 104Baseline, Week 52 and 104
Intention-to-Treat (ITT) analysis set included all participants randomly allocated to a treatment, based on the intention to treat as randomized principle. Here Number of Participants analyzed = participants evaluable for this outcome measure and Number analyzed included those who were evaluable at specified timepoints.
millimeterMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Cartilage Thickness in the Medial and Lateral Compartments as Well as in the Total Femorotibial JointMedial and Lateral: Baseline, Week 26, 52, 78 and 104; Total: Baseline, Week 26, 52 and 78
Modified ITT analysis set was used. Here Number of Participants analyzed = participants evaluable for this outcome measure and Number analyzed included those who were evaluable at specified timepoints.
millimeterMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Cartilage-Volume in the Medial and Lateral Compartments as Well as in the Total Femorotibial Joint at Week 26, 52, 78 and 104Baseline, Week 26, 52, 78 and 104
Modified ITT analysis set was used. Here Number of Participants analyzed = participants evaluable for this outcome measure and Number analyzed included those who were evaluable at specified timepoints.
microliterMEAN
SECONDARYSynovial Fluid Levels of Sprifermin/FGF-18Pre-dose at Week 0, 2 hours post-dose at Week 1 and 2 of Cycle 1, 2, 3 and 4 (each cycle is of 28 days)
Safety analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Arm assignments for participants in Safety Set were based on actual treatment received. Here Number of Participants analyzed = participants evaluable for this outcome measure and Number analyzed are those who were evaluable at specified timepoint.
picogram/milliliterMEDIAN
SECONDARYSerum Levels of Sprifermin/FGF-18Pre-dose at Week 0, 2 hours post-dose at Week 1 and 2 of Cycle 1, 2, 3 and 4 (each cycle is of 28 days)Safety analysis set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment. Arm assignments for participants in Safety Set were based on actual treatment received.picogram/milliliterMEAN

Results by group330

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Cartilage Thickness in the Total Femorotibial Joint as Evaluated by Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI) at Year 2Placebo-0.02Standard Deviation 0.07millimeters
Change From Baseline in Cartilage Thickness in the Total Femorotibial Joint as Evaluated by Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI) at Year 2Sprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg/Placebo - 2 Cycles-0.01Standard Deviation 0.07millimeters
Change From Baseline in Cartilage Thickness in the Total Femorotibial Joint as Evaluated by Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI) at Year 2Sprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg- 4 Cycles0.00Standard Deviation 0.07millimeters
Change From Baseline in Cartilage Thickness in the Total Femorotibial Joint as Evaluated by Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI) at Year 2Sprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg/Placebo (2 Cycles)0.02Standard Deviation 0.08millimeters
Change From Baseline in Cartilage Thickness in the Total Femorotibial Joint as Evaluated by Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI) at Year 2Sprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg- 4 Cycles0.03Standard Deviation 0.07millimeters
Changes From Baseline in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale, Stiffness Subscale, Physical Function Subscale and Total Score at Week 52, Week 78 and Week 104
PlaceboPain: Change at Week 52-18.51Standard Deviation 19.49score on a scale
Changes From Baseline in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale, Stiffness Subscale, Physical Function Subscale and Total Score at Week 52, Week 78 and Week 104
Sprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg/Placebo - 2 CyclesPain: Change at Week 52-21.55Standard Deviation 18.36score on a scale
Changes From Baseline in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale, Stiffness Subscale, Physical Function Subscale and Total Score at Week 52, Week 78 and Week 104
Sprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg- 4 CyclesPain: Change at Week 52-15.40Standard Deviation 18.31score on a scale
Changes From Baseline in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale, Stiffness Subscale, Physical Function Subscale and Total Score at Week 52, Week 78 and Week 104
Sprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg/Placebo (2 Cycles)Pain: Change at Week 52-21.12Standard Deviation 19.73score on a scale
Changes From Baseline in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale, Stiffness Subscale, Physical Function Subscale and Total Score at Week 52, Week 78 and Week 104
Sprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg- 4 CyclesPain: Change at Week 52-23.34Standard Deviation 17.92score on a scale

Participant flow20

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo108
Overall StudySTARTEDSprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg/Placebo - 2 Cycles110
Overall StudySTARTEDSprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg- 4 Cycles111
Overall StudySTARTEDSprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg/Placebo (2 Cycles)110
Overall StudySTARTEDSprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg- 4 Cycles110
Overall StudySafety Analysis SetPlacebo107
Overall StudySafety Analysis SetSprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg/Placebo - 2 Cycles109
Overall StudySafety Analysis SetSprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg- 4 Cycles111
Overall StudySafety Analysis SetSprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg/Placebo (2 Cycles)111
Overall StudySafety Analysis SetSprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg- 4 Cycles109

Adverse events1,095

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherHypothyroidismEndocrine disordersPlacebo2107
otherHypothyroidismEndocrine disordersSprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg/Placebo - 2 Cycles1109
otherHypothyroidismEndocrine disordersSprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg- 4 Cycles1111
otherHypothyroidismEndocrine disordersSprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg/Placebo (2 Cycles)6111
otherHypothyroidismEndocrine disordersSprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg- 4 Cycles2109
otherCataractEye disordersPlacebo8107
otherCataractEye disordersSprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg/Placebo - 2 Cycles6109
otherCataractEye disordersSprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg- 4 Cycles10111
otherCataractEye disordersSprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg/Placebo (2 Cycles)6111
otherCataractEye disordersSprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg- 4 Cycles4109

Adverse event totals15

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo1107
Total, all-cause mortalitySprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg/Placebo - 2 Cycles0109
Total, all-cause mortalitySprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg- 4 Cycles0111
Total, all-cause mortalitySprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg/Placebo (2 Cycles)0111
Total, all-cause mortalitySprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg- 4 Cycles0109
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo105107
Total, other adverse eventsSprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg/Placebo - 2 Cycles106109
Total, other adverse eventsSprifermin (AS902330) 30 mcg- 4 Cycles109111
Total, other adverse eventsSprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg/Placebo (2 Cycles)106111
Total, other adverse eventsSprifermin (AS902330) 100 mcg- 4 Cycles107109

Papers6

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
31593273DERIVEDPubMed
32098758DERIVEDPubMed
33752164DERIVEDPubMed
33962962DERIVEDPubMed
39286575DERIVEDPubMed
39734047DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01919164

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01919164/results?page=2