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Trial · NCT01936857

Buprenorphine to Improve HIV Care Engagement and Outcomes

NCT01936857, Phase 4, Completed, Oregon Health and Science University; results first posted 2020-06-24

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Buprenorphine to Improve HIV Care Engagement and Outcomes. Trials, record NCT01936857. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01936857

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Buprenorphine to Improve HIV Care Engagement and Outcomes
NCT number
NCT01936857
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
281 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Oregon Health and Science University
Conditions
HIV, Substance Related Disorders
Interventions
Buprenorphine/naloxone, Methadone Maintenance Therapy
First posted
2013-09-06
Last updated
2022-05-17
Results first posted
2020-06-24

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants With HIV Viral Suppression12 monthsHIV-1 RNA \< 200 copies/mL
PrimaryParticipants With Heroin Use (Urine Drug Screen)12 months
PrimaryParticipants With Heroin Use (Self-report)12 months
SecondaryNumber of Participants in Receipt of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)12 monthsInitiation of and retention on treatment with antiretroviral medications.
SecondaryNumber of Participants in Retention in HIV Care12 monthsHIV clinic visit in past 3 months

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants With HIV Viral Suppression12 monthsFollow up viral suppression was not available for 50 buprenorphine group participants, and 33 of methadone group participants.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYParticipants With Heroin Use (Urine Drug Screen)12 monthsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYParticipants With Heroin Use (Self-report)12 monthsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants in Receipt of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)12 monthsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Participants in Retention in HIV Care12 monthsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group12

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants With HIV Viral SuppressionBuprenorphine/NaloxoneViral suppression at baseline97Participants
Number of Participants With HIV Viral SuppressionMethadone Maintenance TherapyViral suppression at baseline92Participants
Number of Participants With HIV Viral SuppressionBuprenorphine/NaloxoneViral suppression at 12 months74Participants
Number of Participants With HIV Viral SuppressionMethadone Maintenance TherapyViral suppression at 12 months99Participants
Participants With Heroin Use (Urine Drug Screen)Buprenorphine/Naloxone66Participants
Participants With Heroin Use (Urine Drug Screen)Methadone Maintenance Therapy72Participants
Participants With Heroin Use (Self-report)Buprenorphine/Naloxone64Participants
Participants With Heroin Use (Self-report)Methadone Maintenance Therapy67Participants
Number of Participants in Receipt of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)Buprenorphine/Naloxone108Participants
Number of Participants in Receipt of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)Methadone Maintenance Therapy116Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDBuprenorphine/Naloxone141
Overall StudySTARTEDMethadone Maintenance Therapy140
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDBuprenorphine/Naloxone107
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDMethadone Maintenance Therapy115
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDBuprenorphine/Naloxone34
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDMethadone Maintenance Therapy25

Adverse events36

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherUnintentional injuryInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsBuprenorphine/Naloxone1214112
otherUnintentional injuryInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsMethadone Maintenance Therapy21402
otherAbnormal lab resultGeneral disordersBuprenorphine/Naloxone11411
otherAbnormal lab resultGeneral disordersMethadone Maintenance Therapy01400
otherNeuropathyNervous system disordersBuprenorphine/Naloxone11411
otherNeuropathyNervous system disordersMethadone Maintenance Therapy11401
otherSuspected infectionInfections and infestationsBuprenorphine/Naloxone51415
otherSuspected infectionInfections and infestationsMethadone Maintenance Therapy01400
otherVascularVascular disordersBuprenorphine/Naloxone11411
otherVascularVascular disordersMethadone Maintenance Therapy01400

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityBuprenorphine/Naloxone7141
Total, all-cause mortalityMethadone Maintenance Therapy3140
Total, other adverse eventsBuprenorphine/Naloxone23141
Total, other adverse eventsMethadone Maintenance Therapy3140
Total, serious adverse eventsBuprenorphine/Naloxone10141
Total, serious adverse eventsMethadone Maintenance Therapy4140

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
33539760DERIVEDPubMed
34548042DERIVEDPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R01DA037441Buprenorphine to Improve HIV Care Engagement and Outcomes: A Randomized TrialKORTHUIS, PHILIP TODDOREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITYNATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE2013 to 2018

Trial comparisons6

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Buprenorphine/Naloxone vs Methadone Maintenance Therapy: Participants With Heroin Use (Self-report)Trial comparisons
Buprenorphine/Naloxone vs Methadone Maintenance Therapy: Number of Participants in Receipt of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)Trial comparisons
Buprenorphine/Naloxone vs Methadone Maintenance Therapy: Participants With Heroin Use (Urine Drug Screen)Trial comparisons
Buprenorphine/Naloxone vs Methadone Maintenance Therapy: Number of Participants in Retention in HIV CareTrial comparisons
Buprenorphine/Naloxone vs Methadone Maintenance Therapy: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Buprenorphine/Naloxone vs Methadone Maintenance Therapy: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01936857

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01936857/events?page=2