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Trial · NCT01966419

Phase 2B Efficacy/Safety of Ornithine Phenylacetate in Hospitalized Cirrhotic Patients With Hepatic Encephalopathy (STOP-HE)

NCT01966419, Phase 2, Completed, Ocera Therapeutics, Inc.; results first posted 2021-09-16

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Phase 2B Efficacy/Safety of Ornithine Phenylacetate in Hospitalized Cirrhotic Patients With Hepatic Encephalopathy (STOP-HE). Trials, record NCT01966419. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT01966419

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Phase 2B Efficacy/Safety of Ornithine Phenylacetate in Hospitalized Cirrhotic Patients With Hepatic Encephalopathy (STOP-HE)
NCT number
NCT01966419
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
231 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Ocera Therapeutics, Inc.
Conditions
Acute Episode of Overt Hepatic Encephalopathy, Hepatic Encephalopathy
Interventions
ornithine phenylacetate, placebo intravenous infusion
First posted
2013-10-21
Last updated
2021-09-16
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2013-005412-10
Results first posted
2021-09-16

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes1

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants in Each HE StageBaseline to End of Study (through 3 hours post end-of-infusion)
To support the primary endpoint of confirmed clinical response, the investigator rated participants on a 4-point staging scale, where higher scores are worse. The stages are described as: Stage 0/1 = Participant has no tremor of the hand when the wrist is extended (asterixis) and no confusion, even about where they are (disorientation) Stage 2 = Participant has tremor of the hand when the wrist is extended (asterixis) and is confused, not knowing where they are (disorientation) Stage 3 = Participant is tired, falling asleep, answers questions but is confused, and doesn't know where they are (Stupor, arousable but falls asleep, responsive to verbal stimuli, Obvious confusion, Gross disorientation) Stage 4 = Participant is unconscious (in a coma)

Outcomes1

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants in Each HE StageBaseline to End of Study (through 3 hours post end-of-infusion)Intention to Treat Analysis Set (Note: all participants did not start at the same time)percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group140

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants in Each HE StagePlaceboBaseline : Stage 411percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants in Each HE StageOrnithine PhenylacetateBaseline : Stage 46percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants in Each HE StagePlaceboBaseline : Stage 330percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants in Each HE StageOrnithine PhenylacetateBaseline : Stage 340percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants in Each HE StagePlaceboBaseline : Stage 271percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants in Each HE StageOrnithine PhenylacetateBaseline : Stage 268percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants in Each HE StagePlaceboBaseline : Stage 0/10percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants in Each HE StageOrnithine PhenylacetateBaseline : Stage 0/10percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants in Each HE StagePlaceboBaseline : Missing3percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants in Each HE StageOrnithine PhenylacetateBaseline : Missing2percentage of participants

Participant flow10

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo115
Overall StudySTARTEDOrnithine Phenylacetate116
Overall StudyIntent to Treat Population (ITT)T)115Placebo115
Overall StudyIntent to Treat Population (ITT)T)115Ornithine Phenylacetate116
Overall StudySafety Analysis Set (SAS)Placebo112
Overall StudySafety Analysis Set (SAS)Ornithine Phenylacetate114
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo74
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDOrnithine Phenylacetate80
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo41
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDOrnithine Phenylacetate36

Adverse events94

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo811211
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersOrnithine Phenylacetate1311414
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersPlacebo71127
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersOrnithine Phenylacetate61146
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsPlacebo41124
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsOrnithine Phenylacetate81148
otherHypokalaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersPlacebo811210
otherHypokalaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersOrnithine Phenylacetate91149
otherHypophosphataemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersPlacebo91129
otherHypophosphataemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersOrnithine Phenylacetate51145

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo15112
Total, all-cause mortalityOrnithine Phenylacetate11114
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo31112
Total, other adverse eventsOrnithine Phenylacetate30114
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo34112
Total, serious adverse eventsOrnithine Phenylacetate29114

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
33069881DERIVEDPubMed
34786649DERIVEDPubMed
35238476DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Ornithine Phenylacetate vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Ornithine Phenylacetate vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01966419

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT01966419/results?page=2