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Trial ยท NCT02002819

Levetiracetam for Alzheimer's Disease-Associated Network Hyperexcitability

NCT02002819, Phase 2, Completed, University of Minnesota; results first posted 2022-05-16

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

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ConductScience Library. Levetiracetam for Alzheimer's Disease-Associated Network Hyperexcitability. Trials, record NCT02002819. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02002819

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Levetiracetam for Alzheimer's Disease-Associated Network Hyperexcitability
NCT number
NCT02002819
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
34 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of Minnesota
Conditions
Alzheimer's Disease
Interventions
levetiracetam
First posted
2013-12-06
Last updated
2022-05-16
Results first posted
2022-05-16

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes17

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChanges in Executive Function as Measured by the NIH EXAMINER Computer BatteryDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)
Changes in executive function were measured using the NIH EXAMINER, a 1-hour computer-based battery of various executive function tasks. The subject's performance after the study treatment will be compared with results from a baseline assessment done before the study treatment, using statistical tests to assess whether there was any significant change. The Examiner assessment consists of the following scales: antisaccade , set shifting , flanker task, dot counting, spatial 1-back, category fluency, and letter fluency. Scores for this task have an indefinite range. Higher scores however do indicate better performance. Scores for this scale were generated using item response theory. For this study, scores with SEs greater than 0.55 were classified as unreliable and excluded from analysis. Composite scores from 2 participants were excluded on this basis.The EXAMINER ranges for the participants in the study were -2.59 to 1.33.
SecondaryChanges in Stroop Interference NamingDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)
Stroop Test - The Stroop Test (Stroop 1935) will be used to assess executive functions including selective attention, cognitive flexibility and processing speed. Subtasks include Stroop color naming and Stroop interference naming, and each subtask is restricted to 1 minute. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 126. The higher the score the better a participant does.
SecondaryChanges in ADAS-cogDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)
Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-cog) - The ADAS-cog rating instrument (Rosen et al. 1984) will be used to evaluate the global cognitive functioning. The ADAS-cog is a 70-point scale that includes an assessment of verbal memory, language, orientation, reasoning, and praxis.The score is derived from adding point values from each of its subsections. The higher your score on the ADAS-cog, the better you do.
SecondaryClinical Dementia Rating Sum of Boxes (CDR-SOB)Difference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)
Clinical Dementia Rating Sum of Boxes (CDR-SOB) - The CDR will be used as a global measure of dementia severity (Morris 1993). The CDR consists of questions addressed to the caregiver/informant. The lowest score one can receive is a 0 and the highest is a 3. Score is measured by getting the mean of the individual scores in each category. Lower scores equate to less dementia severity.
SecondaryChanges in Behavior and Level of Disability - ADCS-ADLDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)
Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADCS-ADL) - The ADCS-ADL rating instrument (Galasko et al. 1997) will be used to evaluate functional capacity. The ADCS-ADL is a caregiver rated questionnaire. Scores on the 24-item ADCS-ADL range from 0 to 78. A higher score indicates less severity while a lower score indicates greater severity.
SecondaryChanges in Behavior and Level of Disability - ADCS-CGICDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)
ADCS-Clinical Global Impression of Change (ADCS-CGIC) - The ADCS-CGIC is a seven-point scale that gives a global rating of change from baseline (Schneider et al. 1997). The baseline and follow up assessments are based on interviews with the subject and the informant. The ADCS-CGIC is a clinician-rated measure of: global severity at baseline scored from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients); and global change at follow-up scored from 1 (marked improvement) to 7 (marked worsening), where 4 indicates no change.
SecondaryChanges in Behavior and Level of Disability - Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI)Difference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)
Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) - The NPI (Cummings et al. 1994) will be used to evaluate the severity of behavioral symptoms. The severity scale has scores ranging from 1 to 3 points (1=mild; 2=moderate; and 3=severe) and the scale for assessing caregiver distress has scores ranging from 0 to 5 points (0=no distress; 1=minimal distress; 2=mild distress; 3=moderate distress; 4=severe distress; and 5=extreme distress).
SecondaryChanges in Epileptiform EventsDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)
Epileptiform activity will be measured using a 1-hr resting magnetoencephalogram/electroencephalogram (M/EEG). M/EEG can detect abnormal epileptiform findings called "spikes". The M/EEG will be read by an epileptologist with specialized training to assess whether there are any spikes. If spikes are observed during the M/EEG they will be counted to determine their frequency (e.g., 5 spikes per 1 hour recording). The frequency of spikes will then be compared to baseline values from before beginning the study treatment, using statistical tests to determine if the frequency changed with treatment.
OtherStroop Interference in AD With Epileptiform ActivityDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)
Stroop Test - The Stroop Test (Stroop 1935) will be used to assess executive functions including selective attention, cognitive flexibility and processing speed. Subtasks include Stroop color naming and Stroop interference naming, and each subtask is restricted to 1 minute. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 126. The higher the score the better a participant does. The mean below represents the average change in score between the timepoints for all participants.
OtherADAS-cog in AD With Epileptiform ActivityDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)
Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-cog) - The ADAS-cog rating instrument (Rosen et al. 1984) will be used to evaluate the global cognitive functioning. The ADAS-cog is a 70-point scale that includes an assessment of verbal memory, language, orientation, reasoning, and praxis.The score is derived from adding point values from each of its subsections. The higher your score on the ADAS-cog, the better you do.

Outcomes17

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChanges in Executive Function as Measured by the NIH EXAMINER Computer BatteryDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChanges in Stroop Interference NamingDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChanges in ADAS-cogDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)24 participants in this study did the ADAS-cog at both baseline and treatment.score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYClinical Dementia Rating Sum of Boxes (CDR-SOB)Difference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChanges in Behavior and Level of Disability - ADCS-ADLDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChanges in Behavior and Level of Disability - ADCS-CGICDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChanges in Behavior and Level of Disability - Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI)Difference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChanges in Epileptiform EventsDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)Epileptiform eventsMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDStroop Interference in AD With Epileptiform ActivityDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)Specifically, this analysis is only looking at individuals who displayed epoileptiform activity.score on a scaleMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDADAS-cog in AD With Epileptiform ActivityDifference between weeks 0-4 (Baseline) and weeks 8-12 (Treatment)Specifically, this analysis is only looking at individuals who displayed epileptiform activity.score on a scaleMEAN

Results by group30

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Changes in Executive Function as Measured by the NIH EXAMINER Computer BatteryLevetiracetam-0.0695% Confidence Interval -0.24 to 0.11score on a scale
Changes in Executive Function as Measured by the NIH EXAMINER Computer BatteryPlacebo-0.1495% Confidence Interval -0.32 to 0.05score on a scale
Changes in Stroop Interference NamingLevetiracetam1.595% Confidence Interval -1.4 to 4.3score on a scale
Changes in Stroop Interference NamingPlacebo-1.495% Confidence Interval -3.6 to 0.7score on a scale
Changes in ADAS-cogLevetiracetam-0.295% Confidence Interval -1.8 to 1.5score on a scale
Changes in ADAS-cogPlacebo0.895% Confidence Interval -0.7 to 2.3score on a scale
Clinical Dementia Rating Sum of Boxes (CDR-SOB)Levetiracetam0.195% Confidence Interval -0.1 to 0.3score on a scale
Clinical Dementia Rating Sum of Boxes (CDR-SOB)Placebo0.195% Confidence Interval -0.2 to 0.3score on a scale
Changes in Behavior and Level of Disability - ADCS-ADLLevetiracetam0.495% Confidence Interval -0.9 to 1.6score on a scale
Changes in Behavior and Level of Disability - ADCS-ADLPlacebo0.395% Confidence Interval -0.9 to 1.5score on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDLevetiracetam-Placebo17
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo-Levetiracetam17
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDLevetiracetam-Placebo13
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo-Levetiracetam15
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDLevetiracetam-Placebo4
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo-Levetiracetam2

Adverse events8

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherGastrointestinal discomfortGastrointestinal disordersLevetiracetam134
otherGastrointestinal discomfortGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo234
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersLevetiracetam234
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPlacebo334
otherIrritabilityPsychiatric disordersLevetiracetam234
otherIrritabilityPsychiatric disordersPlacebo034
otherTirednessPsychiatric disordersLevetiracetam234
otherTirednessPsychiatric disordersPlacebo034

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityLevetiracetam034
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo034
Total, other adverse eventsLevetiracetam734
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo534
Total, serious adverse eventsLevetiracetam034
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo034

Papers16

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
3780608BACKGROUNDPubMed
6496779BACKGROUNDPubMed
7991117BACKGROUNDPubMed
8232972BACKGROUNDPubMed
9236949BACKGROUNDPubMed
9236950BACKGROUNDPubMed
11040887BACKGROUNDPubMed
17478722BACKGROUNDPubMed
18786655BACKGROUNDPubMed
21861988BACKGROUNDPubMed

1 to 10 of 16

See all 16 papers

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Levetiracetam vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Levetiracetam vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests6

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed asSource
1-Back TaskPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Antisaccade TaskPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Category FluencyPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Eriksen Flanker TaskPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Verbal FluencyPrimary outcomeConductCognition
Stroop Color-Word TestSecondary outcomeConductCognition

Source

Release
trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0
Release manifest SHA-256
0f4a8d8c48aee2a7573ae0fa94ecbeab70c1adbe449bbc95c424bc7d3e97b9d4
Registry capture
2026-11-12
Results copy, AACT
2026-03-23
NIH clinical studies file
2026-11-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02002819

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02002819/results?page=2