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Trial · NCT02034513

A Trial Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Insulin Degludec and Insulin Glargine, Both With Insulin Aspart as Mealtime Insulin in Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes

NCT02034513, Phase 3, Completed, Novo Nordisk A/S; results first posted 2017-05-15

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Trial Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Insulin Degludec and Insulin Glargine, Both With Insulin Aspart as Mealtime Insulin in Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes. Trials, record NCT02034513. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02034513

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Trial Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Insulin Degludec and Insulin Glargine, Both With Insulin Aspart as Mealtime Insulin in Subjects With Type 1 Diabetes
NCT number
NCT02034513
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
501 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Conditions
Diabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Interventions
insulin degludec, insulin glargine, insulin aspart
First posted
2014-01-13
Last updated
2019-01-02
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2012-001930-32
Results first posted
2017-05-15

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Treatment Emergent Severe or BG (Blood Glucose) Confirmed Symptomatic Hypoglycaemic Episodes During the Maintenance PeriodA 16-week treatment period.
Severe or blood glucose (BG) confirmed symptomatic hypoglycaemic episodes were defined as episodes that were severe and/or BG confirmed by a plasma glucose value of \<3.1 mmol/L (56 mg/dL), with symptoms consistent with hypoglycaemia. Treatment emergent hypoglycaemic episode was defined as an event with onset date on or after the first day of exposure to randomised treatment and no later than the last day of randomised treatment. Maintenance period: 16 weeks of treatment, in each treatment period (Week 16-32 and Week 48-64).
SecondaryNumber of Treatment Emergent Severe or BG Confirmed Symptomatic Nocturnal Hypoglycaemic Episodes During the Maintenance PeriodAfter 16 weeks of treatment, in each treatment period (Week 16-32 and Week 48-64)
Severe or BG confirmed symptomatic nocturnal hypoglycaemic episodes were defined as episodes that were severe and/or BG confirmed by a plasma glucose value of \<3.1 mmol/L (56 mg/dL), with symptoms consistent with hypoglycaemia and with time of onset between 00:01 and 05.59 a.m., both inclusive. Treatment emergent hypoglycaemic episode was defined as an event with onset date on or after the first day of exposure to randomised treatment and no later than the last day of randomised treatment.
SecondaryProportion of Subjects With One or More Severe Hypoglycaemic Episodes During the Maintenance PeriodAfter 16 weeks of treatment, in each treatment period (Week 16-32 and Week 48-64)
Percentage of subjects who experienced one or more severe hypoglycaemic episodes during the maintenance period. Severe hypoglycaemia (according to the American Diabetes Association 2013 definition): A hypoglycaemic episode requiring assistance of another person to actively administer carbohydrate, glucagon, or take other corrective actions. Plasma glucose values may not be available during an event, but neurological recovery following the return of plasma glucose to normal is considered sufficient evidence that the event was induced by a low plasma glucose concentration.
SecondaryIncidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsDuring 32 weeks of treatment for each treatment periodTreatment emergent adverse event was defined as an event with onset date on or after the first day of exposure to randomised treatment and no later than the last day of randomised treatment.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin)Week 32, Week 64
Change from baseline in HbA1c (glycosylated haemoglobin) at week 32 (treatment period 1) and at week 64 (treatment period 2). Week 32 HbA1c absolute value was considered as baseline for calculating change from baseline in HbA1c at week 64.
SecondaryFPG (Fasting Plasma Glucose)Week 32 and Week 64Fasting plasma glucose values at week 32 and week 64.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Treatment Emergent Severe or BG (Blood Glucose) Confirmed Symptomatic Hypoglycaemic Episodes During the Maintenance PeriodA 16-week treatment period.
The trial followed a cross over design. Descriptive analysis was based on the safety analysis set (SAS: subjects receiving at least 1 dose of the investigational product, IDeg or its comparator, IGlar). Number of subjects analysed=subjects in the SAS, who were exposed in at least one maintenance period.
EventNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Treatment Emergent Severe or BG Confirmed Symptomatic Nocturnal Hypoglycaemic Episodes During the Maintenance PeriodAfter 16 weeks of treatment, in each treatment period (Week 16-32 and Week 48-64)The trial followed a cross over design. Descriptive analysis was based on the SAS. Number of subjects analysed=subjects in the SAS, who were exposed in at least one maintenance period.EventNUMBER
SECONDARYProportion of Subjects With One or More Severe Hypoglycaemic Episodes During the Maintenance PeriodAfter 16 weeks of treatment, in each treatment period (Week 16-32 and Week 48-64)The trial followed a cross over design. Descriptive analysis was based on the SAS. Number of subjects analysed=subjects in the SAS, who were exposed in at least one maintenance period.Percentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYIncidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsDuring 32 weeks of treatment for each treatment periodThe trial followed a cross over design. Results are based on the SAS.EventNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin)Week 32, Week 64Both descriptive analysis and statistical analysis were based on the FAS. Here, 'n' specifies the number of subjects with available data at specified time-point.Percentage of glycosylated haemoglobinMEAN
SECONDARYFPG (Fasting Plasma Glucose)Week 32 and Week 64Results are based on the FAS. Here, 'n' specifies the number of subjects with available data at specified time-point.mmol/LMEAN

Results by group16

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Treatment Emergent Severe or BG (Blood Glucose) Confirmed Symptomatic Hypoglycaemic Episodes During the Maintenance PeriodInsulin Degludec (IDeg)2772Event
Number of Treatment Emergent Severe or BG (Blood Glucose) Confirmed Symptomatic Hypoglycaemic Episodes During the Maintenance PeriodInsulin Glargine (IGlar)3126Event
Number of Treatment Emergent Severe or BG Confirmed Symptomatic Nocturnal Hypoglycaemic Episodes During the Maintenance PeriodInsulin Degludec (IDeg)349Event
Number of Treatment Emergent Severe or BG Confirmed Symptomatic Nocturnal Hypoglycaemic Episodes During the Maintenance PeriodInsulin Glargine (IGlar)544Event
Proportion of Subjects With One or More Severe Hypoglycaemic Episodes During the Maintenance PeriodInsulin Degludec (IDeg)10.3Percentage of subjects
Proportion of Subjects With One or More Severe Hypoglycaemic Episodes During the Maintenance PeriodInsulin Glargine (IGlar)17.1Percentage of subjects
Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsInsulin Degludec (IDeg)925Event
Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse EventsInsulin Glargine (IGlar)937Event
Change From Baseline in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin)Insulin Degludec/Insulin Glargine (IDeg/IGlar)week 32 (n=209, 205)-0.73Standard Deviation 0.89Percentage of glycosylated haemoglobin
Change From Baseline in HbA1c (Glycosylated Haemoglobin)Insulin Glargine/Insulin Degludec (IGlar/IDeg)week 32 (n=209, 205)-0.66Standard Deviation 0.76Percentage of glycosylated haemoglobin

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDInsulin Degludec/Insulin Glargine (IDeg/IGlar)249
Overall StudySTARTEDInsulin Glargine/Insulin Degludec (IGlar/IDeg)252
Overall StudyExposedInsulin Degludec/Insulin Glargine (IDeg/IGlar)249
Overall StudyExposedInsulin Glargine/Insulin Degludec (IGlar/IDeg)251
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDInsulin Degludec/Insulin Glargine (IDeg/IGlar)200
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDInsulin Glargine/Insulin Degludec (IGlar/IDeg)195
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDInsulin Degludec/Insulin Glargine (IDeg/IGlar)49
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDInsulin Glargine/Insulin Degludec (IGlar/IDeg)57

Adverse events130

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsInsulin Degludec (IDeg)6845492
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsInsulin Glargine (IGlar)6146073
otherUpper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsInsulin Degludec (IDeg)2945434
otherUpper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsInsulin Glargine (IGlar)3946041
seriousAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersInsulin Degludec (IDeg)04540
seriousAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersInsulin Glargine (IGlar)14601
seriousAccidental overdoseInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsInsulin Degludec (IDeg)24542
seriousAccidental overdoseInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsInsulin Glargine (IGlar)34603
seriousAcute coronary syndromeCardiac disordersInsulin Degludec (IDeg)04540
seriousAcute coronary syndromeCardiac disordersInsulin Glargine (IGlar)14601

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityInsulin Degludec (IDeg)
Total, all-cause mortalityInsulin Glargine (IGlar)
Total, other adverse eventsInsulin Degludec (IDeg)97454
Total, other adverse eventsInsulin Glargine (IGlar)97460
Total, serious adverse eventsInsulin Degludec (IDeg)58454
Total, serious adverse eventsInsulin Glargine (IGlar)70460

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
28672316RESULTPubMed
30097995RESULTPubMed
30362250RESULTPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Insulin Degludec (IDeg) vs Insulin Glargine (IGlar): serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02034513

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02034513/events?page=2