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Trial · NCT02087085

A Safety and Efficacy Study of Brimonidine Intravitreal Implant in Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age-related Macular Degeneration

NCT02087085, Phase 2, Terminated, Allergan; results first posted 2019-04-23

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Safety and Efficacy Study of Brimonidine Intravitreal Implant in Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age-related Macular Degeneration. Trials, record NCT02087085. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02087085

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Safety and Efficacy Study of Brimonidine Intravitreal Implant in Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age-related Macular Degeneration
NCT number
NCT02087085
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
310 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Allergan
Conditions
Geographic Atrophy, Macular Degeneration
Interventions
400 µg Brimonidine Implant, Sham
First posted
2014-03-14
Last updated
2019-04-23
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2013-003320-36
Results first posted
2019-04-23

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes4

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Geographic Atrophy (GA) Lesion Area of the Study Eye as Assessed by Fundus Autofluorescence (FAF) at Month 24Baseline (Day 1) to Month 24
GA lesion area was measured in mm\^2 by FAF in the study eye and was quantified by the central reading center. The study eye was defined as the eye that met inclusion/exclusion criteria with the worst standard Best Correct Visual Acuity (BCVA). If the BCVA in both eyes was similar the right eye was selected as the study eye. A positive change from baseline indicates an increase in size of GA lesion area (worsening; disease progression). Mixed model for repeated measures (MMRM) was used for analysis.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Standard Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Score as Assessed by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Chart at Month 24Baseline (Day 1) to Month 24
BCVA was measured using an eye chart (ETDRS) and was reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). The study eye was defined as the eye that met inclusion/exclusion criteria with the worst standard BCVA. If the BCVA in both eyes was similar the right eye was selected as the study eye. A positive change from baseline indicates an improvement and a negative change from baseline indicates a worsening. MMRM was used for analysis.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Low Luminance BCVA Score as Assessed by ETDRS Chart at Month 24Baseline (Day 1) to Month 24
Low Luminance BCVA was measured by placing a 2.0 log unit neutral density filter over the best correction for that eye and having the participant read the normally illuminated ETDRS chart and was reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). The study eye was defined as the eye that met inclusion/exclusion criteria with the worst standard BCVA. If the BCVA in both eyes was similar the right eye was selected as the study eye. A positive change from baseline indicates an improvement and a negative change from baseline indicates a worsening. MMRM was used for analysis.
OtherChange From Baseline in Retinal Sensitivity in the Study EyeBaseline (Day 1) to Month 24

Outcomes4

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Geographic Atrophy (GA) Lesion Area of the Study Eye as Assessed by Fundus Autofluorescence (FAF) at Month 24Baseline (Day 1) to Month 24
Participants from the mITT population, all randomized and treated participants with baseline and at least 1 postbaseline assessment for GA lesion area by FAF, with data available for analysis at Month 24.
mm^2LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Standard Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Score as Assessed by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Chart at Month 24Baseline (Day 1) to Month 24
Participants from the mITT population, all randomized and treated participants with baseline and at least 1 postbaseline assessment for GA lesion area by FAF, with data available for analysis for this outcome measure at Month 24.
letters read correctlyLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Low Luminance BCVA Score as Assessed by ETDRS Chart at Month 24Baseline (Day 1) to Month 24
Participants from the mITT population, all randomized and treated participants with baseline and at least 1 postbaseline assessment for GA lesion area by FAF, with data available for analysis for this outcome measure at Month 24.
letters read correctlyLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange From Baseline in Retinal Sensitivity in the Study EyeBaseline (Day 1) to Month 24

Results by group6

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Geographic Atrophy (GA) Lesion Area of the Study Eye as Assessed by Fundus Autofluorescence (FAF) at Month 24400 µg Brimonidine Implant3.1455Standard Error 0.1377mm^2
Change From Baseline in Geographic Atrophy (GA) Lesion Area of the Study Eye as Assessed by Fundus Autofluorescence (FAF) at Month 24Sham3.5044Standard Error 0.1359mm^2
Change From Baseline in Standard Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Score as Assessed by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Chart at Month 24400 µg Brimonidine Implant-10.9Standard Error 1.0letters read correctly
Change From Baseline in Standard Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Score as Assessed by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Chart at Month 24Sham-9.7Standard Error 1.0letters read correctly
Change From Baseline in Low Luminance BCVA Score as Assessed by ETDRS Chart at Month 24400 µg Brimonidine Implant-8.1Standard Error 1.0letters read correctly
Change From Baseline in Low Luminance BCVA Score as Assessed by ETDRS Chart at Month 24Sham-6.7Standard Error 1.0letters read correctly

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTED400 µg Brimonidine Implant154
Overall StudySTARTEDSham156
Overall StudyCOMPLETED400 µg Brimonidine Implant34
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSham40
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETED400 µg Brimonidine Implant120
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSham116

Adverse events260

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherVitreous floatersEye disorders400 µg Brimonidine Implant29154
otherVitreous floatersEye disordersSham1156
otherConjunctival haemorrhageEye disorders400 µg Brimonidine Implant21154
otherConjunctival haemorrhageEye disordersSham11156
otherVisual impairmentEye disorders400 µg Brimonidine Implant12154
otherVisual impairmentEye disordersSham6156
otherEye painEye disorders400 µg Brimonidine Implant11154
otherEye painEye disordersSham9156
otherVisual acuity reducedEye disorders400 µg Brimonidine Implant9154
otherVisual acuity reducedEye disordersSham6156

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortality400 µg Brimonidine Implant5154
Total, all-cause mortalitySham6156
Total, other adverse events400 µg Brimonidine Implant79154
Total, other adverse eventsSham61156
Total, serious adverse events400 µg Brimonidine Implant48154
Total, serious adverse eventsSham37156

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
32134802DERIVEDPubMed
33383315DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
400 µg Brimonidine Implant vs Sham: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
400 µg Brimonidine Implant vs Sham: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02087085

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02087085/events?page=2