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Trial · NCT02088216

Effect of Long-term, High-dose N-acetylcysteine on Exacerbations of Bronchiectaisis

NCT02088216, Not applicable, Completed, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University; results first posted 2019-02-18

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Effect of Long-term, High-dose N-acetylcysteine on Exacerbations of Bronchiectaisis. Trials, record NCT02088216. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02088216

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Effect of Long-term, High-dose N-acetylcysteine on Exacerbations of Bronchiectaisis
NCT number
NCT02088216
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
161 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
Conditions
Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis
Interventions
N-acetylcysteine, On-demand treatment
First posted
2014-03-14
Last updated
2019-03-14
Results first posted
2019-02-18

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes11

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryMedian Number of Exacerbations12 months
An exacerbation of bronchiectasis is defined as either a change in one or more of the common symptoms of bronchiectasis (sputum volume or purulence, dyspnea, cough, and fatigue/malaise) or the onset of new symptoms (fever, pleurisy, haemoptysis or need for antibiotic treatment).
SecondaryChange of Volume of Sputum From Baseline Parameters After the 12-month Follow-up.12 monthsThe change was calculated from two time points as the value at the later time point minus the value at the earlier time point.
SecondaryChange of Number of Patients With a Positive Sputum Culture for Pseudomonas Aeruginosa12 monthsThe values in the table were calculated as the value at baseline minus the value at 12 months.
SecondaryChange of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Assessment Test (CAT) Scores From Baselines12 months
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Assessment Test (CAT) scores: the minimum value is 0 and the maximum value is 40. 0-10 points: "slight impact"; 11-20 points: "medium impact"; 21-30 points: "serious impact"; 31-40 points: "very serious impact". The change was calculated from two time points as the value at the later time point minus the value at the earlier time point.
SecondaryChange in Percentage of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1%) From Baselines12 monthsThe change was calculated from two time points as the value at the later time point minus the value at the earlier time point.
SecondaryChange of Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (L) From Baselines12 monthsThe change was calculated from two time points as the value at the later time point minus the value at the earlier time point.
SecondaryChange of Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) From Baselines12 monthsThe change was calculated from two time points as the value at the later time point minus the value at the earlier time point.
SecondaryTime to the First Exacerbation12 months
SecondaryTime to Recurrent Exacerbations12 months
SecondaryNature of Sputum (Number of Patients With Yellow Purulent)12 months

Outcomes11

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYMedian Number of Exacerbations12 monthsexacerbationsMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange of Volume of Sputum From Baseline Parameters After the 12-month Follow-up.12 monthsmLMEAN
SECONDARYChange of Number of Patients With a Positive Sputum Culture for Pseudomonas Aeruginosa12 monthsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYChange of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Assessment Test (CAT) Scores From Baselines12 monthsscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Percentage of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1%) From Baselines12 monthspercentage of predicted FEV1MEAN
SECONDARYChange of Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1) (L) From Baselines12 monthsLMEAN
SECONDARYChange of Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) From Baselines12 monthsLMEAN
SECONDARYTime to the First Exacerbation12 monthsdaysMEDIAN
SECONDARYTime to Recurrent Exacerbations12 monthsdaysMEAN
SECONDARYNature of Sputum (Number of Patients With Yellow Purulent)12 monthsParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group22

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Median Number of ExacerbationsN-acetylcysteine Group1Inter-Quartile Range 0.5 to 2exacerbations
Median Number of ExacerbationsControl Group2Inter-Quartile Range 1 to 2exacerbations
Change of Volume of Sputum From Baseline Parameters After the 12-month Follow-up.N-acetylcysteine Group-6.46Standard Deviation 22.93mL
Change of Volume of Sputum From Baseline Parameters After the 12-month Follow-up.Control Group-18.28Standard Deviation 25.69mL
Change of Number of Patients With a Positive Sputum Culture for Pseudomonas AeruginosaN-acetylcysteine Group8Participants
Change of Number of Patients With a Positive Sputum Culture for Pseudomonas AeruginosaControl Group5Participants
Change of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Assessment Test (CAT) Scores From BaselinesN-acetylcysteine Group-3.79Standard Deviation 5.40score on a scale
Change of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Assessment Test (CAT) Scores From BaselinesControl Group-1.44Standard Deviation 6.19score on a scale
Change in Percentage of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1%) From BaselinesN-acetylcysteine Group1.16Standard Deviation 16.50percentage of predicted FEV1
Change in Percentage of Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1%) From BaselinesControl Group0.13Standard Deviation 7.78percentage of predicted FEV1

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDN-acetylcysteine Group81
Overall StudySTARTEDControl Group80
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDN-acetylcysteine Group69
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDControl Group70
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDN-acetylcysteine Group12
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDControl Group10

Adverse events2

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherEpigastric discomfortGastrointestinal disordersN-acetylcysteine Group8818
otherEpigastric discomfortGastrointestinal disordersControl Group6806

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityN-acetylcysteine Group281
Total, all-cause mortalityControl Group380
Total, other adverse eventsN-acetylcysteine Group881
Total, other adverse eventsControl Group680
Total, serious adverse eventsN-acetylcysteine Group081
Total, serious adverse eventsControl Group080

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
30975143DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons5

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
N-acetylcysteine Group vs Control Group: Change of Number of Patients With a Positive Sputum Culture for Pseudomonas AeruginosaTrial comparisons
N-acetylcysteine Group vs Control Group: Adverse Events (AEs) (Elevation of Liver Enzymes)Trial comparisons
N-acetylcysteine Group vs Control Group: Nature of Sputum (Number of Patients With Yellow Purulent)Trial comparisons
N-acetylcysteine Group vs Control Group: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
N-acetylcysteine Group vs Control Group: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02088216

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02088216/results?page=2