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Trial · NCT02116309

Randomized Trial of Rectal Indomethacin and Papillary Spray of Epinephrine Versus Rectal Indomethacin to Prevent Post-ERCP Pancreatitis

NCT02116309, Not applicable, Completed, Johns Hopkins University; results first posted 2017-11-01

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Randomized Trial of Rectal Indomethacin and Papillary Spray of Epinephrine Versus Rectal Indomethacin to Prevent Post-ERCP Pancreatitis. Trials, record NCT02116309. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02116309

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Randomized Trial of Rectal Indomethacin and Papillary Spray of Epinephrine Versus Rectal Indomethacin to Prevent Post-ERCP Pancreatitis
NCT number
NCT02116309
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
948 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Conditions
Post-ERCP Acute Pancreatitis
Interventions
Rectal Indomethacin, Epinephrine
First posted
2014-04-16
Last updated
2017-11-01
Results first posted
2017-11-01

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes2

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Patients Who Developed Post-ERCP Pancreatitis24 hours after ERCP
The primary outcome variable of interest is the incidence of post ERCP pancreatitis (PEP) as defined by the consensus guidelines as 1) New or increased abdominal pain that is clinically consistent with a syndrome of acute pancreatitis and 2) amylase or lipase ≥ 3x the upper limit of normal 24 hours after the procedure and 3) Hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization for at least 2 days.
SecondaryNumber of Patients Who Developed Severe Post-ERCP Pancreatitisup to 30 days after ERCP
Severity of PEP defined using the consensus grading as Mild PEP that results in hospitalization (or prolongation of existing hospitalization) for ≤3 days. Moderate PEP will be defined as PEP that results in hospitalization (or prolongation of existing hospitalization) for 4-10 days. Severe PEP will be defined as PEP that results in hospitalization (or prolongation of existing hospitalization) for \> 10 days, or leads to the development of pancreatic necrosis or pseudocyst, or requires additional endoscopic, percutaneous, or surgical intervention.

Outcomes2

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Patients Who Developed Post-ERCP Pancreatitis24 hours after ERCPParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Patients Who Developed Severe Post-ERCP Pancreatitisup to 30 days after ERCPParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group4

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Patients Who Developed Post-ERCP PancreatitisRectal Indomethacin Only31Participants
Number of Patients Who Developed Post-ERCP PancreatitisRectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine32Participants
Number of Patients Who Developed Severe Post-ERCP PancreatitisRectal Indomethacin Only4Participants
Number of Patients Who Developed Severe Post-ERCP PancreatitisRectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine7Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDRectal Indomethacin Only482
Overall StudySTARTEDRectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine478
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRectal Indomethacin Only482
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine477
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDRectal Indomethacin Only0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDRectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine1

Adverse events6

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherHypertension after ERCPCardiac disordersRectal Indomethacin Only3448234
otherHypertension after ERCPCardiac disordersRectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine3547735
seriousArrythmia after ERCPCardiac disordersRectal Indomethacin Only14821
seriousArrythmia after ERCPCardiac disordersRectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine04770
seriousPost sphincterotomy bleedingGastrointestinal disordersRectal Indomethacin Only04820
seriousPost sphincterotomy bleedingGastrointestinal disordersRectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine14771

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityRectal Indomethacin Only3482
Total, all-cause mortalityRectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine3477
Total, other adverse eventsRectal Indomethacin Only34482
Total, other adverse eventsRectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine35477
Total, serious adverse eventsRectal Indomethacin Only1482
Total, serious adverse eventsRectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine1477

Papers5

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
19159075BACKGROUNDPubMed
21392105BACKGROUNDPubMed
22494121BACKGROUNDPubMed
24138390BACKGROUNDPubMed
30730860DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons4

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Rectal Indomethacin Only vs Rectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine: Number of Patients Who Developed Severe Post-ERCP PancreatitisTrial comparisons
Rectal Indomethacin Only vs Rectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine: Number of Patients Who Developed Post-ERCP PancreatitisTrial comparisons
Rectal Indomethacin Only vs Rectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Rectal Indomethacin Only vs Rectal Indomethacin Plus Papillary Spray of Epinephrine: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02116309

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02116309/registered