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Trial · NCT02244619

PO vs. IV Acetaminophen Given Perioperatively for 24 hr Post-op Pain Control Following Total Hip or Knee Replacement

NCT02244619, Phase 4, Completed, Kettering Health Network; results first posted 2017-07-24

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. PO vs. IV Acetaminophen Given Perioperatively for 24 hr Post-op Pain Control Following Total Hip or Knee Replacement. Trials, record NCT02244619. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02244619

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
PO vs. IV Acetaminophen Given Perioperatively for 24 hr Post-op Pain Control Following Total Hip or Knee Replacement
NCT number
NCT02244619
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
515 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Kettering Health Network
Conditions
Post-op Pain
Interventions
Oral acetaminophen, IV acetaminophen
First posted
2014-09-19
Last updated
2017-07-24
Results first posted
2017-07-24
Limitations and caveats
Single hospital, limited to two types of surgical patient. No standard protocol for assessing pain. Oral acetaminophen administered earlier than IV per hospital protocol.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryTotal Post-operative Use of OpioidsDuring post-op period up to 24 hrs after surgeryPost-operative use of opioids, measured in morphine milligram equivalent (MME) units
SecondaryPatient-rated Pain in the Post-operative PeriodStandard-of-care post-op assessment intervals during post-op period up to 24 hrs after surgery
Patient-rated pain in the post-operative period was collected using a 10-point visual analog scale (VAS). A score of 0 indicates no pain; higher scores indicate greater pain. Minimum score for each VAS measurement is 0; Maximum score for each VAS measurement is 10. VAS scores were averaged for each patient.
OtherPost-operative Nausea and VomitingDuring post-op period up to 24 hrs after surgery
OtherTime to First Ambulation - 10 FeetDuring post-op period up to 24 hours after surgery
OtherTime to First Rescue Opioid (PRN Order)During post-op period up to 24 hrs after surgery

Outcomes7

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYTotal Post-operative Use of OpioidsDuring post-op period up to 24 hrs after surgeryMorphine milligram equivalents (MME)MEDIAN
SECONDARYPatient-rated Pain in the Post-operative PeriodStandard-of-care post-op assessment intervals during post-op period up to 24 hrs after surgeryVisual analog pain scale (0-10)MEDIAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDPost-operative Nausea and VomitingDuring post-op period up to 24 hrs after surgeryParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDTime to First Ambulation - 10 FeetDuring post-op period up to 24 hours after surgeryHoursMEDIAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDTime to First Rescue Opioid (PRN Order)During post-op period up to 24 hrs after surgeryMinutesMEDIAN
POST_HOCPost-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) Length of Stay, HoursPACU admission time until PACU discharge timeHoursMEDIAN
POST_HOCHospital Length of Stay (LOS)Pre-op admission to hospital dischargeHoursMEDIAN

Results by group16

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Total Post-operative Use of OpioidsOral Acetaminophen21.7Inter-Quartile Range 12.5 to 33.6Morphine milligram equivalents (MME)
Total Post-operative Use of OpioidsIV Acetaminophen21.7Inter-Quartile Range 11.3 to 34.4Morphine milligram equivalents (MME)
Patient-rated Pain in the Post-operative PeriodOral Acetaminophen3.6Inter-Quartile Range 2.4 to 5.0Visual analog pain scale (0-10)
Patient-rated Pain in the Post-operative PeriodIV Acetaminophen3.4Inter-Quartile Range 2.1 to 4.8Visual analog pain scale (0-10)
Post-operative Nausea and VomitingOral AcetaminophenNausea51Participants
Post-operative Nausea and VomitingIV AcetaminophenNausea53Participants
Post-operative Nausea and VomitingOral AcetaminophenVomiting19Participants
Post-operative Nausea and VomitingIV AcetaminophenVomiting17Participants
Time to First Ambulation - 10 FeetOral Acetaminophen18.5Inter-Quartile Range 13.8 to 21.3Hours
Time to First Ambulation - 10 FeetIV Acetaminophen18.8Inter-Quartile Range 15.1 to 21.0Hours

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDOral Acetaminophen249
Overall StudySTARTEDIV Acetaminophen266
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDOral Acetaminophen241
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDIV Acetaminophen245
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDOral Acetaminophen8
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDIV Acetaminophen21

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityOral Acetaminophen0241
Total, all-cause mortalityIV Acetaminophen0245
Total, other adverse eventsOral Acetaminophen0241
Total, other adverse eventsIV Acetaminophen0245
Total, serious adverse eventsOral Acetaminophen0241
Total, serious adverse eventsIV Acetaminophen0245

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Oral Acetaminophen vs IV Acetaminophen: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Oral Acetaminophen vs IV Acetaminophen: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02244619

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02244619/registered