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Trial · NCT02248701

Testosterone Plus Finasteride Treatment After Spinal Cord Injury

NCT02248701, Phase 2, Terminated, VA Office of Research and Development; results first posted 2023-09-29

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Testosterone Plus Finasteride Treatment After Spinal Cord Injury. Trials, record NCT02248701. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02248701

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Testosterone Plus Finasteride Treatment After Spinal Cord Injury
NCT number
NCT02248701
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
33 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
VA Office of Research and Development
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injury, Spinal Cord Injuries, Trauma, Nervous System, Wounds and Injuries, Central Nervous System Diseases, Nervous System Diseases, Spinal Cord Diseases, Gonadal Disorders, Endocrine System Diseases, Hypogonadism, Genital Diseases, Male
Interventions
Testosterone Enanthate, Finasteride, Placebo injection, Placebo pill
First posted
2014-09-25
Last updated
2023-09-29
Results first posted
2023-09-29
Limitations and caveats
This trial was terminated early due to enrollment and retention difficulties that persisted during the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-Cov19 pandemic. This resulted in a smaller number of subjects being enrolled and undergoing testing than was originally planned in our a priori analysis.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercent Change in Hip Bone Mineral DensityBaseline, 6 months, 12 monthsPercent change in total hip bone mineral density of the non-dominant limb assessed via dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
PrimaryPercent Changes in Muscle Cross-Sectional AreaBaseline, 6 months, 12 monthsPercent Change in thigh (knee extensors) muscle cross-sectional area of the non-dominant limb assessed via MRI
PrimaryPercent Change in Total Body FatBaseline, 6 months, 12 monthsPercent change in total body fat assessed via dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
PrimaryAbsolute Change in Walking SpeedBaseline, 6 months, 12 monthsAbsolute change in 10 m walking speed
SecondaryPercent Change in Neuromuscular FunctionBaseline, 6 months, 12 monthsPercent change in thigh (knee extensors) peak isometric torque production of the non-dominant limb assessed via dynamometry
SecondaryPercent Change in Visceral FatBaseline, 6 months, 12 monthsPercent change in visceral (android) fat mass assessed via dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA)

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercent Change in Hip Bone Mineral DensityBaseline, 6 months, 12 months
Only 5 participants in the testosterone enanthate group were evaluated because 1 of 6 with baseline values had withdrawn prior to 6 months. At 12 months: 2 participants in the placebo group and 2 additional participants in the testosterone enanthate group had withdrawn from the study and data from 1 participant in the testosterone enanthate group could not be analyzed due to imaging artefact.
percent changeMEAN
PRIMARYPercent Changes in Muscle Cross-Sectional AreaBaseline, 6 months, 12 months
Only 5 participants in the testosterone enanthate group were evaluated because 2 of 7 with baseline values had withdrawn prior to 6 months. Only 4 participants in the placebo group were evaluated because 1 of 5 with baseline values did not have a follow-up MRI. At 12 months: 1 participant in the placebo group and 2 additional participants in the testosterone enanthate group had withdrawn from the study.
percent changeMEAN
PRIMARYPercent Change in Total Body FatBaseline, 6 months, 12 months
Only 4 participants in the testosterone enanthate group were evaluated because 2 of 6 with baseline values had withdrawn prior to 6 months. At 12 months: 2 participants in the placebo group had withdrawn from the study and 2 additional participants in the testosterone enanthate group had withdrawn from the study.
percent changeMEAN
PRIMARYAbsolute Change in Walking SpeedBaseline, 6 months, 12 months
Only 5 participants in the testosterone enanthate group were evaluated because 2 of 7 with baseline values had withdrawn prior to 6 months. At 12 months: 2 participants had withdrawn from the placebo group and an additional 2 participants had withdrawn from the testosterone enanthate group.
meters/second (m/s) changeMEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change in Neuromuscular FunctionBaseline, 6 months, 12 months
Only 5 participants in the testosterone enanthate group were evaluated because 2 of 7 with baseline values had withdrawn prior to 6 months. At 6 months: 1 participant in the placebo group and 1 participant in the testosterone enanthate group did not perform testing. At 12 months: 2 participants in the placebo group had withdrawn from the study and 2 additional participant in the testosterone enanthate group had withdrawn from the study.
percent changeMEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change in Visceral FatBaseline, 6 months, 12 months
Only 4 participants in the testosterone enanthate group were evaluated because 2 of 6 with baseline values had withdrawn prior to 6 months. At 12 months: 2 participants in the placebo group had withdrawn from the study and 2 additional participants in the testosterone enanthate group had withdrawn from the study.
percent changeMEAN

Results by group24

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percent Change in Hip Bone Mineral DensityTestosterone Enanthate, FinasterideChange at 6 months1.7Standard Deviation 4.7percent change
Percent Change in Hip Bone Mineral DensityPlacebo TreatmentChange at 6 months-0.5Standard Deviation 2.4percent change
Percent Change in Hip Bone Mineral DensityTestosterone Enanthate, FinasterideChange at 12 months1.2Standard Deviation 7.3percent change
Percent Change in Hip Bone Mineral DensityPlacebo TreatmentChange at 12 months1.1Standard Deviation 4.9percent change
Percent Changes in Muscle Cross-Sectional AreaTestosterone Enanthate, Finasteride6 months7.9Standard Deviation 4.4percent change
Percent Changes in Muscle Cross-Sectional AreaPlacebo Treatment6 months-0.9Standard Deviation 4.1percent change
Percent Changes in Muscle Cross-Sectional AreaTestosterone Enanthate, Finasteride12 months11.4Standard Deviation 6.0percent change
Percent Changes in Muscle Cross-Sectional AreaPlacebo Treatment12 months-1.9Standard Deviation 4.3percent change
Percent Change in Total Body FatTestosterone Enanthate, Finasteride6 months-6.8Standard Deviation 5.0percent change
Percent Change in Total Body FatPlacebo Treatment6 months-4.7Standard Deviation 10.6percent change

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDTestosterone Enanthate, Finasteride7
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo Treatment5
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDTestosterone Enanthate, Finasteride3
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo Treatment3
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDTestosterone Enanthate, Finasteride4
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo Treatment2

Adverse events140

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otheraldolase, highGeneral disordersTestosterone Enanthate, Finasteride171
otheraldolase, highGeneral disordersPlacebo Treatment050
otheranion gap, highGeneral disordersTestosterone Enanthate, Finasteride171
otheranion gap, highGeneral disordersPlacebo Treatment253
otheralanine aminotransferase (ALT), highInvestigationsTestosterone Enanthate, Finasteride272
otheralanine aminotransferase (ALT), highInvestigationsPlacebo Treatment151
otheraspartate aminotransferase (AST), highInvestigationsTestosterone Enanthate, Finasteride171
otheraspartate aminotransferase (AST), highInvestigationsPlacebo Treatment050
otheralbumin, highGeneral disordersTestosterone Enanthate, Finasteride070
otheralbumin, highGeneral disordersPlacebo Treatment151

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityTestosterone Enanthate, Finasteride07
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo Treatment05
Total, other adverse eventsTestosterone Enanthate, Finasteride77
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo Treatment55
Total, serious adverse eventsTestosterone Enanthate, Finasteride17
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo Treatment05

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
39722695DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants2

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource
I01RX001449Higher-Than-Replacement Testosterone Plus Finasteride Treatment After SCIYARROW, JOSHUA F.VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATIONVeterans Affairs2015 to 2021NIH RePORTER
IK1RX002327Testosterone Plus Finasteride Therapy to Improve Walking Function After SCIOTZEL, DANA MVETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATIONVeterans Affairs2017 to 2018NIH RePORTER

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Testosterone Enanthate, Finasteride vs Placebo Treatment: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Testosterone Enanthate, Finasteride vs Placebo Treatment: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02248701

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02248701/results?page=2