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Trial · NCT02253173

Estradiol Vaginal Softgel Capsules in Treating Symptoms of Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy in Postmenopausal Women

NCT02253173, Phase 3, Completed, TherapeuticsMD; results first posted 2017-05-25

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Estradiol Vaginal Softgel Capsules in Treating Symptoms of Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy in Postmenopausal Women. Trials, record NCT02253173. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02253173

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Estradiol Vaginal Softgel Capsules in Treating Symptoms of Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy in Postmenopausal Women
NCT number
NCT02253173
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
764 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
TherapeuticsMD
Conditions
Vulvovaginal Atrophy, Menopause, Dyspareunia, Painful Intercourse
Interventions
Estradiol, Placebo
First posted
2014-10-01
Last updated
2017-05-25
Results first posted
2017-05-25

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes48

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryCo-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal Superficial CellsBaseline and 12 Weeks• Change from Baseline to Week 12 in the percentage of vaginal superficial cells (by vaginal cytologic smear) compared to placebo
PrimaryCo-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal Parabasal CellsBaseline and 12 Weeks• Change from Baseline to Week 12 in the percentage of vaginal parabasal cells (by vaginal cytologic smear) compared to placebo
PrimaryCo-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal pHBaseline and 12 Weeks• Change from Baseline to Week 12 in vaginal pH as compared to placebo
PrimaryCo-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Severity of Most Bothersome Symptom (Dyspareunia)Baseline and Week 12
• Change from Baseline to Week 12 on the severity of the MBS of dyspareunia (vaginal pain associated with sexual activity) associated with VVA as compared to placebo VVA Symptoms Self-Assessment Questionnaire Severity Scale: 0 = None, 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe. Subjects assessed severity at Baseline and Week 12
SecondarySecondary Efficacy Endpoints - Vaginal Superficial CellsBaseline and Week 2• Change from Baseline to Week 2 in the percentage of vaginal superficial cells (by vaginal cytologic smear) compared to placebo
SecondarySecondary Efficacy Endpoints- Vaginal Superficial CellsBaseline and Week 6Change from Baseline to Week 6 in the percentage of vaginal superficial cells (by vaginal cytologic smear) compared to placebo
SecondarySecondary Efficacy Endpoints - Vaginal Superficial CellsBaseline and Week 8Change from Baseline to Week 8 in the percentage of vaginal superficial cells (by vaginal cytologic smear) compared to placebo
SecondarySecondary Efficacy Endpoints - Vaginal Parabasal CellsBaseline and Week 2Change from Baseline to Week 2 in the percentage of vaginal parabasal cells (by vaginal cytologic smear) compared to placebo
SecondarySecondary Efficacy Endpoints - Vaginal Parabasal CellsBaseline and Week 6Change from Baseline to Week 6 in the percentage of vaginal parabasal cells (by vaginal cytologic smear) compared to placebo
SecondarySecondary Efficacy Endpoints - Vaginal Parabasal CellsBaseline and Week 8Change from Baseline to Week 8 in the percentage of vaginal parabasal cells (by vaginal cytologic smear) compared to placebo

Outcomes48

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYCo-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal Superficial CellsBaseline and 12 Weeks
For the statistical test utilized (MMRM), the number of subjects analyzed varied based on if they had both Baseline and Week 12 data so it would not necessarily match the overall number of subjects in the MITT Population at Baseline.
percentage of vaginal superficial cellsLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYCo-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal Parabasal CellsBaseline and 12 Weeks
For the statistical test utilized (MMRM), the number of subjects analyzed varied based on if they had both Baseline and Week 12 data so it would not necessarily match the overall number of subjects in the MITT Population at Baseline.
percentage of vaginal parabasal cellsLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYCo-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal pHBaseline and 12 Weeks
For the statistical test utilized (MMRM), the number of subjects analyzed varied based on if they had both Baseline and Week 12 data so it would not necessarily match the overall number of subjects in the MITT Population at Baseline.
pH unitsLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYCo-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Severity of Most Bothersome Symptom (Dyspareunia)Baseline and Week 12
For the statistical test utilized (MMRM), the number of subjects analyzed varied based on if they had both Baseline and Week 12 data so it would not necessarily match the overall number of subjects in the MITT Population at Baseline.
units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSecondary Efficacy Endpoints - Vaginal Superficial CellsBaseline and Week 2
For the statistical test utilized (MMRM), the number of subjects analyzed varied based on if they had both Baseline and Week 2 data so it would not necessarily match the overall number of subjects in the MITT Population at Baseline.
percentage of vaginal superficial cellsLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSecondary Efficacy Endpoints- Vaginal Superficial CellsBaseline and Week 6
For the statistical test utilized (MMRM), the number of subjects analyzed varied based on if they had both Baseline and Week 6 data so it would not necessarily match the overall number of subjects in the MITT Population at Baseline.
percentage of vaginal superficial cellsLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSecondary Efficacy Endpoints - Vaginal Superficial CellsBaseline and Week 8
For the statistical test utilized (MMRM), the number of subjects analyzed varied based on if they had both Baseline and Week 8 data so it would not necessarily match the overall number of subjects in the MITT Population at Baseline.
percentage of vaginal superficial cellsLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSecondary Efficacy Endpoints - Vaginal Parabasal CellsBaseline and Week 2
For the statistical test utilized (MMRM), the number of subjects analyzed varied based on if they had both Baseline and Week 2 data so it would not necessarily match the overall number of subjects in the MITT Population at Baseline.
percentage of vaginal parabasal cellsLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSecondary Efficacy Endpoints - Vaginal Parabasal CellsBaseline and Week 6
For the statistical test utilized (MMRM), the number of subjects analyzed varied based on if they had both Baseline and Week 6 data so it would not necessarily match the overall number of subjects in the MITT Population at Baseline.
percentage of vaginal parabasal cellsLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYSecondary Efficacy Endpoints - Vaginal Parabasal CellsBaseline and Week 8
For the statistical test utilized (MMRM), the number of subjects analyzed varied based on if they had both Baseline and Week 8 data so it would not necessarily match the overall number of subjects in the MITT Population at Baseline.
percentage of vaginal parabasal cellsLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group188

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Co-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal Superficial CellsEstradiol 4mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule17.50Standard Error 1.542percentage of vaginal superficial cells
Co-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal Superficial CellsEstradiol 10mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule16.72Standard Error 1.540percentage of vaginal superficial cells
Co-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal Superficial CellsEstradiol 25mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule23.20Standard Error 1.529percentage of vaginal superficial cells
Co-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal Superficial CellsPlacebo5.63Standard Error 1.537percentage of vaginal superficial cells
Co-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal Parabasal CellsEstradiol 4mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule-40.63Standard Error 1.755percentage of vaginal parabasal cells
Co-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal Parabasal CellsEstradiol 10mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule-44.07Standard Error 1.751percentage of vaginal parabasal cells
Co-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal Parabasal CellsEstradiol 25mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule-45.55Standard Error 1.745percentage of vaginal parabasal cells
Co-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal Parabasal CellsPlacebo-6.73Standard Error 1.750percentage of vaginal parabasal cells
Co-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal pHEstradiol 4mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule-1.32Standard Error 0.066pH units
Co-Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Vaginal pHEstradiol 10mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule-1.42Standard Error 0.066pH units

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDEstradiol 4mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule191
Overall StudySTARTEDEstradiol 10mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule191
Overall StudySTARTEDEstradiol 25mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule190
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo Vaginal Softgel Capsule192
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDEstradiol 4mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule175
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDEstradiol 10mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule174
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDEstradiol 25mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule177
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo Vaginal Softgel Capsule178
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDEstradiol 4mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule16
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDEstradiol 10mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule17

Adverse events68

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsEstradiol 4mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule5191
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsEstradiol 10mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule6191
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsEstradiol 25mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule7190
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo10192
otherUpper respiratory infectionInfections and infestationsEstradiol 4mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule5191
otherUpper respiratory infectionInfections and infestationsEstradiol 10mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule6191
otherUpper respiratory infectionInfections and infestationsEstradiol 25mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule3190
otherUpper respiratory infectionInfections and infestationsPlacebo5192
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsEstradiol 4mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule5191
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsEstradiol 10mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule5191

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityEstradiol 4mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule
Total, all-cause mortalityEstradiol 10mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule
Total, all-cause mortalityEstradiol 25mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsEstradiol 4mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule46191
Total, other adverse eventsEstradiol 10mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule41191
Total, other adverse eventsEstradiol 25mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule45190
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo66192
Total, serious adverse eventsEstradiol 4mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule0191
Total, serious adverse eventsEstradiol 10mcg Vaginal Softgel Capsule3191

Papers5

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
28355090DERIVEDPubMed
30238814DERIVEDPubMed
31688572DERIVEDPubMed
34054104DERIVEDPubMed
37619252DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02253173

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02253173/registered?page=2