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Trial · NCT02310919

Administration of Follicle-stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Low Dose Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) for Oocyte Maturity While Decreasing hCG Exposure in In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Cycles

NCT02310919, Phase 3, Completed, University of California, San Francisco; results first posted 2022-04-29

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Administration of Follicle-stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Low Dose Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) for Oocyte Maturity While Decreasing hCG Exposure in In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Cycles. Trials, record NCT02310919. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02310919

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Administration of Follicle-stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Low Dose Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) for Oocyte Maturity While Decreasing hCG Exposure in In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Cycles
NCT number
NCT02310919
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
105 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Conditions
Infertility
Interventions
Low dose hCG plus FSH co-trigger, Standard dose of hCG
First posted
2014-12-08
Last updated
2022-04-29
Results first posted
2022-04-29

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes29

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryTotal Fertilization Proportion (i.e. Total Competent Proportion)2 days
The number of fertilized oocytes (2-pronuclei) after standard in vitro fertilization or intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection divided by the total number of oocytes retrieved as a measure of oocyte competence.
SecondaryNumber of Oocytes Retrieved1 dayThe total number of oocytes recovered at the oocyte retrieval.
SecondaryNumber of MII Oocytes1 dayThe number of metaphase 2 oocytes (MII) recovered which can only be calculated in patients that underwent intracytoplasmic sperm injection.
SecondaryTotal Oocyte Maturity Rate1 day
Oocyte maturity rate was determined by the number of meta phase 2 (MII) oocytes divided by the number of oocytes retrieved. This outcome was only assessed in patients undergoing intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).
SecondaryMature Oocyte Recovery Proportion1 dayMature oocyte recovery proportion is defined as the number of MIIs divided by the total number of follicles greater or equal to 13mm in size on trigger day.
SecondaryICSI Fertilization Rate2 daysICSI fertilization rate was determined by the number of 2 pro-nuclei (2PN) divided by the number of MII oocytes. This was only assessed in patients undergoing ICSI.
SecondaryHigh Quality Cleavage-stage Embryos4 days
Good quality embryo development was compared between trigger groups by calculating the ratio of good quality embryos to the total number of cleavage-stage embryos. A good quality cleavage-stage embryo was defined by having a cell number of 7 to 10 and \<10% of cell fragmentation based on a modified Veeck's grading system.
SecondaryHigh Quality Blastocyst Embryos6 days
A high quality blastocyst was defined as grade 3 or higher expansion plus inner cell mass and trophectoderm grading of A or B based on Gardner's criteria. The number describes the degree of embryo expansion on a scale from 1-6. As the embryo expands, the degree of expansion increases. The first letter indicates on a scale from A to C (A being the highest) the quality of the inner cell mass. The second letter is also on a scale from A to C (A being the highest) and indicates the quality of the trophectoderm.
SecondaryLivebirth Rate From All Fresh Transfers10 monthsLivebirth rate (LBR) was defined as a liveborn at the time of the analysis. Pregnancy outcomes were calculated for all fresh transfers.
SecondaryBloating Scoreabout 16 days (varies by subject), accounts for the median length of IVF stimulation in this study being 11 days from baseline to 5 days post trigger
Change in bloating scores from day of baseline ultrasound to post-trigger day 5. The patient's clinical symptoms will be evaluated based on a bloating score reported by each patient on the day of ovulation trigger and then 5 days after the oocyte retrieval will be determined. The bloating score will range on a scale from 0-5. The number describes the degree of bloating and will increase as the degree of bloating increases. The bloating score will be determined as follows: 0 - No bloating 1. \- Mild bloating. Able to continue daily activities without discomfort. 2. \- Mild to moderate bloating. Able to continue daily activities but with mild discomfort. 3. \- Moderate bloating. Able to continue daily activities but with moderate discomfort. 4. \- Moderate to severe bloating. Difficulty performing daily activities. 5. \- Severe bloating. Abdomen feels very tense and unable to perform daily activities.

Outcomes29

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYTotal Fertilization Proportion (i.e. Total Competent Proportion)2 daysratioMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Oocytes Retrieved1 dayNo outcome data for 1 participant that elected to convert to intrauterine insemination after triggeroocytesMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of MII Oocytes1 dayThis parameter can only be calculated in patients that underwent oocyte stripping to undergo intracytoplasmic sperm injection for fertilization method.MII oocytesMEAN
SECONDARYTotal Oocyte Maturity Rate1 dayThis parameter can only be calculated in patients that underwent oocyte stripping to undergo intracytoplasmic sperm injection for fertilization method.ratio of MII oocytesMEAN
SECONDARYMature Oocyte Recovery Proportion1 dayThis parameter can only be calculated in patients that underwent oocyte stripping to undergo intracytoplasmic sperm injection for fertilization method.ratioMEAN
SECONDARYICSI Fertilization Rate2 days
This parameter can only be calculated in patients that were undergoing intracytoplasmic sperm injection for fertilization method. One participant the low dose hCG plus FSH co-trigger arm was not included in the analysis as they underwent oocyte cryopreservation instead as the male partner was unable to produce fresh sperm sample to fertilize the oocytes.
ratio of fertilized oocytesMEAN
SECONDARYHigh Quality Cleavage-stage Embryos4 days
No outcome data for 3 participants: 1) participant that elected to convert to intrauterine insemination after trigger; 2) participant that underwent oocyte cryopreservation due to male partner being unable to produce fresh sperm sample for fertilization; 3) cleavage-stage embryo quality was inadvertently not documented by the staff embryologist in one participant
ratio of good quality embryosMEAN
SECONDARYHigh Quality Blastocyst Embryos6 daysratio of good quality embryosMEAN
SECONDARYLivebirth Rate From All Fresh Transfers10 monthsOnly patients that underwent a fresh embryo transfer can be included in this analysis. Not all participants underwent fresh embryo transfers.live birthsNUMBER
SECONDARYBloating Scoreabout 16 days (varies by subject), accounts for the median length of IVF stimulation in this study being 11 days from baseline to 5 days post triggerOnly patients that answered this question on the study questionnaire could be included in this analysis.score on a scaleMEDIAN

Results by group58

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Total Fertilization Proportion (i.e. Total Competent Proportion)Low Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger0.59Standard Error 0.029ratio
Total Fertilization Proportion (i.e. Total Competent Proportion)Standard Dose of hCG Alone0.65Standard Error 0.024ratio
Number of Oocytes RetrievedLow Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger13.6Standard Error 0.84oocytes
Number of Oocytes RetrievedStandard Dose of hCG Alone16.1Standard Error 1.01oocytes
Number of MII OocytesLow Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger10.8Standard Error 0.74MII oocytes
Number of MII OocytesStandard Dose of hCG Alone12.5Standard Error 0.81MII oocytes
Total Oocyte Maturity RateLow Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger0.75Standard Error 0.021ratio of MII oocytes
Total Oocyte Maturity RateStandard Dose of hCG Alone0.77Standard Error 0.020ratio of MII oocytes
Mature Oocyte Recovery ProportionLow Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger0.81Standard Error 0.032ratio
Mature Oocyte Recovery ProportionStandard Dose of hCG Alone0.92Standard Error 0.018ratio

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDLow Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger54
Overall StudySTARTEDStandard Dose of hCG Alone51
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDLow Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger54
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStandard Dose of hCG Alone51
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDLow Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDStandard Dose of hCG Alone0

Adverse events4

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherMild OHSSReproductive system and breast disordersLow Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger054
otherMild OHSSReproductive system and breast disordersStandard Dose of hCG Alone1511
seriousSevere OHSSReproductive system and breast disordersLow Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger054
seriousSevere OHSSReproductive system and breast disordersStandard Dose of hCG Alone1511

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityLow Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger054
Total, all-cause mortalityStandard Dose of hCG Alone051
Total, other adverse eventsLow Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger054
Total, other adverse eventsStandard Dose of hCG Alone151
Total, serious adverse eventsLow Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger054
Total, serious adverse eventsStandard Dose of hCG Alone151

Papers15

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
1633889BACKGROUNDPubMed
2660037BACKGROUNDPubMed
6411753BACKGROUNDPubMed
7913160BACKGROUNDPubMed
8582958BACKGROUNDPubMed
9572409BACKGROUNDPubMed
15482757BACKGROUNDPubMed
16126753BACKGROUNDPubMed
17445806BACKGROUNDPubMed
19573290BACKGROUNDPubMed

1 to 10 of 15

See all 15 papers

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Low Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger vs Standard Dose of hCG Alone: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Low Dose hCG Plus FSH Co-trigger vs Standard Dose of hCG Alone: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02310919

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02310919/registered?page=2