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Trial · NCT02342886

Shortening Treatment by Advancing Novel Drugs

NCT02342886, Phase 3, Completed, Global Alliance for TB Drug Development; results first posted 2019-03-26

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Shortening Treatment by Advancing Novel Drugs. Trials, record NCT02342886. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02342886

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Shortening Treatment by Advancing Novel Drugs
NCT number
NCT02342886
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
284 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Global Alliance for TB Drug Development
Conditions
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary, Drug Sensitive, Tuberculosis, Pulmonary, Multi Drug-resistant
Interventions
Moxifloxacin, PA-824, Pyrazinamide, HRZE (Rifampicin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol combination), HR (rifampicin plus isoniazid combination tablets)
First posted
2015-01-21
Last updated
2019-03-26
Results first posted
2019-03-26
Limitations and caveats
Following 3 deaths associated with hepatotoxicity, recruitment was suspended, followed by a partial clinical hold by the United States Food and Drug Association. The hold was removed but the Sponsor permanently stopped recruitment in December 2016.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes2

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryIncidence of Combined Bacteriologic Failure or Relapse or Clinical Failure at Month 12 From Start of Therapy (Day 1) (Modified Intent to Treat [MITT] Population)From Day 1 to Month 12.
Patients were classified as having a favorable, unfavorable or unassessable status at 12 months from the start of therapy. A favourable status was a negative culture status at 12 months from start of therapy in patients who had not already been classified as having an unfavorable outcome, and whose last positive culture result was followed by at least 2 negative culture results. Patients with an unfavorable status did not achieve/maintain culture negative status, or previously had culture negative status who following end of treatment (EOT), had 2 positive cultures, or had a positive culture not followed by 2 negative cultures, or were dying from any cause during treatment (except accidental cause not including suicide), or were dying from TB related causes during follow-up, or required an extension, restart or change of treatment except for reinfection/pregnancy, or failed to complete adequate treatment who were unassessable at 12 months or lost to follow-up/withdrawn before EOT.
PrimaryIncidence of Combined Bacteriologic Failure or Relapse or Clinical Failure at Month 12 From Start of Therapy (Day 1) (Per Protocol [PP] Population)From Day 1 to Month 12.
Patients were classified as having a favorable, unfavorable or unassessable status at 12 months from the start of therapy. A favourable status was a negative culture status at 12 months from start of therapy in patients who had not already been classified as having an unfavorable outcome, and whose last positive culture result was followed by at least 2 negative culture results. Patients with an unfavorable status did not achieve/maintain culture negative status, or previously had culture negative status who following EOT, had 2 positive cultures, or had a positive culture not followed by 2 negative cultures, or died from any cause during treatment (except accidental cause not including suicide), or were dying from TB related causes during follow-up, or required a restart or change of treatment because of an unfavorable outcome with or without bacteriological confirmation, ie, on bacteriological, radiographic or clinical grounds.

Outcomes2

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYIncidence of Combined Bacteriologic Failure or Relapse or Clinical Failure at Month 12 From Start of Therapy (Day 1) (Modified Intent to Treat [MITT] Population)From Day 1 to Month 12.
The MITT population included all randomized patients excluding late screening failures, lost to follow-up/withdrawn patients who were culture negative, pregnancy, accidental death during treatment, death during follow-up without TB relapse evidence, re-infection with new TB strain + missing/contaminated Month 12 sputum sample.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYIncidence of Combined Bacteriologic Failure or Relapse or Clinical Failure at Month 12 From Start of Therapy (Day 1) (Per Protocol [PP] Population)From Day 1 to Month 12.
The PP population consisted of the MITT population, excluding patients who were lost to follow-up/withdrawn, had modified/extended treatment for reasons other than unfavourable therapeutic response, did not receive adequate amount of allocated study regimen and patients with major protocol deviations, unless already classified as unfavourable.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group20

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Incidence of Combined Bacteriologic Failure or Relapse or Clinical Failure at Month 12 From Start of Therapy (Day 1) (Modified Intent to Treat [MITT] Population)DS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (100 mg) + PyrazinamideFavorable38Participants
Incidence of Combined Bacteriologic Failure or Relapse or Clinical Failure at Month 12 From Start of Therapy (Day 1) (Modified Intent to Treat [MITT] Population)DS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + PyrazinamideFavorable46Participants
Incidence of Combined Bacteriologic Failure or Relapse or Clinical Failure at Month 12 From Start of Therapy (Day 1) (Modified Intent to Treat [MITT] Population)DS-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + PyrazinamideFavorable43Participants
Incidence of Combined Bacteriologic Failure or Relapse or Clinical Failure at Month 12 From Start of Therapy (Day 1) (Modified Intent to Treat [MITT] Population)DS-TB: 2 Months HRZE / 4 Months HRFavorable52Participants
Incidence of Combined Bacteriologic Failure or Relapse or Clinical Failure at Month 12 From Start of Therapy (Day 1) (Modified Intent to Treat [MITT] Population)MDR-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + PyrazinamideFavorable10Participants
Incidence of Combined Bacteriologic Failure or Relapse or Clinical Failure at Month 12 From Start of Therapy (Day 1) (Modified Intent to Treat [MITT] Population)DS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (100 mg) + PyrazinamideUnfavorable19Participants
Incidence of Combined Bacteriologic Failure or Relapse or Clinical Failure at Month 12 From Start of Therapy (Day 1) (Modified Intent to Treat [MITT] Population)DS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + PyrazinamideUnfavorable15Participants
Incidence of Combined Bacteriologic Failure or Relapse or Clinical Failure at Month 12 From Start of Therapy (Day 1) (Modified Intent to Treat [MITT] Population)DS-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + PyrazinamideUnfavorable13Participants
Incidence of Combined Bacteriologic Failure or Relapse or Clinical Failure at Month 12 From Start of Therapy (Day 1) (Modified Intent to Treat [MITT] Population)DS-TB: 2 Months HRZE / 4 Months HRUnfavorable8Participants
Incidence of Combined Bacteriologic Failure or Relapse or Clinical Failure at Month 12 From Start of Therapy (Day 1) (Modified Intent to Treat [MITT] Population)MDR-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + PyrazinamideUnfavorable1Participants

Participant flow25

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDDS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (100 mg) + Pyrazinamide65
Overall StudySTARTEDDS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide71
Overall StudySTARTEDDS-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide67
Overall StudySTARTEDDS-TB: 2 Months HRZE / 4 Months HR68
Overall StudySTARTEDMDR-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide13
Overall StudyCompleted Month 12 Follow-UpDS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (100 mg) + Pyrazinamide43
Overall StudyCompleted Month 12 Follow-UpDS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide52
Overall StudyCompleted Month 12 Follow-UpDS-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide49
Overall StudyCompleted Month 12 Follow-UpDS-TB: 2 Months HRZE / 4 Months HR57
Overall StudyCompleted Month 12 Follow-UpMDR-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide10

Adverse events410

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsDS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (100 mg) + Pyrazinamide1565
otherAspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsDS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide1071
otherAspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsDS-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide1567
otherAspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsDS-TB: 2 Months HRZE/ 4 Months HR1768
otherAspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsMDR-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide113
otherAlanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsDS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (100 mg) + Pyrazinamide1365
otherAlanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsDS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide1071
otherAlanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsDS-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide1467
otherAlanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsDS-TB: 2 Months HRZE/ 4 Months HR1168
otherAlanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsMDR-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide113

Adverse event totals15

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityDS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (100 mg) + Pyrazinamide465
Total, all-cause mortalityDS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide371
Total, all-cause mortalityDS-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide367
Total, all-cause mortalityDS-TB: 2 Months HRZE/ 4 Months HR268
Total, all-cause mortalityMDR-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide113
Total, other adverse eventsDS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (100 mg) + Pyrazinamide6165
Total, other adverse eventsDS-TB: 4 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide6271
Total, other adverse eventsDS-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide6367
Total, other adverse eventsDS-TB: 2 Months HRZE/ 4 Months HR6268
Total, other adverse eventsMDR-TB: 6 Months Moxifloxacin + PA-824 (200 mg) + Pyrazinamide1213

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02342886

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02342886/flow?page=2