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Trial · NCT02386319

Anxiolytic and Analgesic Effects of Melatonin

NCT02386319, Phase 3, Completed, Herlev Hospital; results first posted 2021-09-02

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Anxiolytic and Analgesic Effects of Melatonin. Trials, record NCT02386319. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02386319

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Anxiolytic and Analgesic Effects of Melatonin
NCT number
NCT02386319
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
36 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Herlev Hospital
Conditions
Anxiety
Interventions
Melatonin, Placebo
First posted
2015-03-11
Last updated
2021-09-02
Results first posted
2021-09-02

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes10

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPreoperative Anxiety60 minutes preoperative
The "State" scale of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Construct: Current level of anxiety. Scale range: 20-40 (higher scores indicate higher level of current anxiety) Scores are calculated according to the STAI scoring manual by adding point from each item (possible point for each item is 1-4).
SecondaryPostoperative Anxietyat the preoperative interview, 60 minutes prior to surgery and 4 hours postoperatively.State-Trait Anxiety Index
SecondaryPre- and Postoperative Anxietyat the preoperative interview, 60 minutes prior to surgery, 1 and 4 hours postoperatively.Visual analog scale
SecondaryIntraoperative Requirement of Remifentanilintraopeativeµg/kg/min
SecondaryIntraoperative Requirement of Propofolintraoperativemg/kg/min
SecondaryUse of Rescue-opioids in the PACU0-24 hours postoperativedose
SecondaryUse of Rescue-opioids in the Ward0-24 hours postoperativedose
SecondaryPerioperative Sleep Quality24 hoursVisual analog scale
SecondaryGeneral Well-being and Fatigue24 hoursVisual analog scale
SecondaryPlasma Concentrations of Melatoninbaseline, 0 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 60 min, 90 min, 120 min, 180 min, 240 min, 300 min, 360 min and 420 min. after melatonin administration.pg/ml

Outcomes10

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPreoperative Anxiety60 minutes preoperativescore on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYPostoperative Anxietyat the preoperative interview, 60 minutes prior to surgery and 4 hours postoperatively.
SECONDARYPre- and Postoperative Anxietyat the preoperative interview, 60 minutes prior to surgery, 1 and 4 hours postoperatively.
SECONDARYIntraoperative Requirement of Remifentanilintraopeative
SECONDARYIntraoperative Requirement of Propofolintraoperative
SECONDARYUse of Rescue-opioids in the PACU0-24 hours postoperative
SECONDARYUse of Rescue-opioids in the Ward0-24 hours postoperative
SECONDARYPerioperative Sleep Quality24 hours
SECONDARYGeneral Well-being and Fatigue24 hours
SECONDARYPlasma Concentrations of Melatoninbaseline, 0 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 60 min, 90 min, 120 min, 180 min, 240 min, 300 min, 360 min and 420 min. after melatonin administration.

Results by group2

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Preoperative AnxietyMelatonin27Inter-Quartile Range 24 to 34score on a scale
Preoperative AnxietyPlacebo28Inter-Quartile Range 24 to 33score on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDMelatonin18
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo18
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDMelatonin16
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo17
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDMelatonin2
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo1

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityMelatonin016
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo017
Total, other adverse eventsMelatonin016
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo017
Total, serious adverse eventsMelatonin016
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo017

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
33319916DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Melatonin vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Melatonin vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02386319

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02386319/registered