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Trial · NCT02411656

Pembrolizumab in Treating Patients With Stage IV Metastatic or Recurrent Inflammatory Breast Cancer or Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Who Have Achieved Clinical Response or Stable Disease to Prior Chemotherapy

NCT02411656, Phase 2, Active not recruiting, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center; results first posted 2025-07-02

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Pembrolizumab in Treating Patients With Stage IV Metastatic or Recurrent Inflammatory Breast Cancer or Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Who Have Achieved Clinical Response or Stable Disease to Prior Chemotherapy. Trials, record NCT02411656. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02411656

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Pembrolizumab in Treating Patients With Stage IV Metastatic or Recurrent Inflammatory Breast Cancer or Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Who Have Achieved Clinical Response or Stable Disease to Prior Chemotherapy
NCT number
NCT02411656
Status
Active not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
71 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Conditions
Edema, Erythema, Estrogen Receptor Negative, HER2/Neu Negative, Peau d'Orange, Progesterone Receptor Negative, Recurrent Inflammatory Breast Carcinoma, Stage IV Inflammatory Breast Carcinoma, Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
Interventions
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Pembrolizumab
First posted
2015-04-08
Last updated
2026-07-15
Results first posted
2025-07-02

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryTo Assess the Efficacy of Pembrolizumab as a Single Agent in Patients With Metastatic IBC or Non-IBC TNBC4 months from the start of therapy
The disease control rate (DCR) was assessed. The DCR was defined as the proportion of all treated patients with a lack of progression within 4 months as determined by radiologic imaging or clinical assessment.
OtherCorrelation Between PD-L1 IHC Status and Overall Survival in Patients Treated With PembrolizumabFrom the first dose of pembrolizumab up to 5 years
PD-L1 satus in tumor tissue was determined by IHC analysis: positive CPS≥ 10, negative CPS \<10. Median OS and 95% confidence interval are estimated by the PD-L1 status in tumor tissue (positive vs. negative).
OtherCorrelation Between PD-L1 IHC Status and Progression-Free Survival in Patients Treated With PembrolizumabFrom the first dose of pembrolizumab up to 3 years
PD-L1 expression in tumor tissue was assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC), with CPS ≥10 defined as PD-L1 positive and CPS \<10 as PD-L1 negative.Median PFS and 95% confidence interval are estimated by the PD-L1 status in tumor tissue (positive vs. negative).
OtherTo Investigate the Association Between Biomarkers and Efficacy by RNA-sequencing of Exosomes in Blood and Tumor for IBC or Non-IBC TNBC Patients Treated With Pembrolizumab.BaselineRNA-sequencing will be performed with RNA extracted from plasma at baseline.
OtherOverall Survival for IBC or Non-IBC TNBC Patients Treated With PembrolizumabFrom registration date to up to 5 yearsOverall survival time from the registration date was estimated using Kaplan-Meier method.

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYTo Assess the Efficacy of Pembrolizumab as a Single Agent in Patients With Metastatic IBC or Non-IBC TNBC4 months from the start of therapyPatients who received a total of at least 2 cycles of pembrolizumab were analyzed. Two patients were excluded because they discontinued the study treatment due to toxicity after one dose.percentage of participantsNUMBER
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDCorrelation Between PD-L1 IHC Status and Overall Survival in Patients Treated With PembrolizumabFrom the first dose of pembrolizumab up to 5 yearsThe patients with tumor samples availablemonthsMEDIAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDCorrelation Between PD-L1 IHC Status and Progression-Free Survival in Patients Treated With PembrolizumabFrom the first dose of pembrolizumab up to 3 yearsThe patients with tumor samples availablemonthsMEDIAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDTo Investigate the Association Between Biomarkers and Efficacy by RNA-sequencing of Exosomes in Blood and Tumor for IBC or Non-IBC TNBC Patients Treated With Pembrolizumab.BaselineNo data is available. As a result, no participants were included in this outcome measure analysis.
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDOverall Survival for IBC or Non-IBC TNBC Patients Treated With PembrolizumabFrom registration date to up to 5 yearsPatients who received a total of at least 2 cycles of pembrolizumab were analyzed.yearsMEDIAN

Results by group6

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
To Assess the Efficacy of Pembrolizumab as a Single Agent in Patients With Metastatic IBC or Non-IBC TNBCTreatment (Pembrolizumab)58.1percentage of participants
Correlation Between PD-L1 IHC Status and Overall Survival in Patients Treated With PembrolizumabPD-L1 Negative26.095% Confidence Interval 13.3 to 55.9months
Correlation Between PD-L1 IHC Status and Overall Survival in Patients Treated With PembrolizumabPD-L1 Positive31.995% Confidence Interval 9.2 to NAmonths
Correlation Between PD-L1 IHC Status and Progression-Free Survival in Patients Treated With PembrolizumabPD-L1 Negative3.995% Confidence Interval 2.5 to 6.5months
Correlation Between PD-L1 IHC Status and Progression-Free Survival in Patients Treated With PembrolizumabPD-L1 Positive5.795% Confidence Interval 3.4 to NAmonths
Overall Survival for IBC or Non-IBC TNBC Patients Treated With PembrolizumabTreatment (Pembrolizumab)2.1795% Confidence Interval 1.11 to 3.19years

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDTreatment (Pembrolizumab)45
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDTreatment (Pembrolizumab)8
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDTreatment (Pembrolizumab)37

Adverse events84

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersTreatment (Pembrolizumab)645
otherAlanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsTreatment (Pembrolizumab)545
otherAlkaline phosphatase increasedInvestigationsTreatment (Pembrolizumab)645
otherAllergic rhinitisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersTreatment (Pembrolizumab)445
otherAlopeciaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersTreatment (Pembrolizumab)445
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersTreatment (Pembrolizumab)345
otherAnorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersTreatment (Pembrolizumab)445
otherAnxietyPsychiatric disordersTreatment (Pembrolizumab)345
otherArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersTreatment (Pembrolizumab)1045
otherAspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsTreatment (Pembrolizumab)345

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityTreatment (Pembrolizumab)3445
Total, other adverse eventsTreatment (Pembrolizumab)4045
Total, serious adverse eventsTreatment (Pembrolizumab)1345

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
P30CA016672The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Support Grant (CCSG)KOONG, ALBERTUNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTRNATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE1985 to 2026

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02411656

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02411656/events?page=2