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Trial · NCT02425904

Study of Clofarabine in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis and LCH-related Disorders

NCT02425904, Phase 2, Active not recruiting, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; results first posted 2022-02-16

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study of Clofarabine in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis and LCH-related Disorders. Trials, record NCT02425904. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02425904

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study of Clofarabine in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis and LCH-related Disorders
NCT number
NCT02425904
Status
Active not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
25 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Conditions
Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
Interventions
Clofarabine
First posted
2015-04-24
Last updated
2026-06-23
Results first posted
2022-02-16

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryResponse Rate (OR) of LCH Cohort
Disease was evaluated at baseline and the end of cycle 2. Treatment continued after cycle 2 until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. LCH treatment duration has a median of 5.8 months with range 2.1-7 months.
The OR was defined as the proportion of participants achieving certain response on treatment among LCH patients, criteria were defined per protocol. Better response were defined as achieving complete disease resolution (NAD) or disease regression (AD better); intermediate response defined as stable or unchanged disease status; worse response defined as disease progression.
PrimaryResponse Rate of LCH-related Disorders Cohort
Disease was evaluated at baseline and the end of cycle 2. Treatment continued after cycle 2 until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment duration has a median of 5.5 months with range 1.7-5.6 months.
The OR was defined as the proportion of participants achieving certain response on treatment among LCH-related disorder patients, criteria were defined per protocol. A clinical response of progressive metabolic disease (PMD) defined as CT-based target lesion abnormal and bone marrow new or recurrent involvement; partial metabolic response (PMR) defined as CT-based target lesion decreasing or disease regressed.
Secondary1-year Progression Free Survival (PFS)At 1 year
1-year PFS defined as the proportion of patients that survival progression free at 1 year. PFS based on the duration of time from study entry to documented disease progression (PD) or death. Per protocol criteria: where time to event for PFS is the time from study enrollment until the time of first occurrence of new lesions, progressive disease, or death from any cause, or until last contact if no event occurs.
Secondary1-year Overall Survival (OS)At 1 year1-year OS defined as the proportion of patients that survival at 1 year. OS calculated as the time from enrollment until death or censored at date last known alive.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With at Least One Grade 3 or Higher Treatment-Related Toxicity
Disease was evaluated at baseline and the end of cycle 2. Treatment continued after cycle 2 until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. LCH treatment duration is median 5.8 with range 2.1-7 months; LCH-related treatment duration is 5.5 (1.7-5.6).
All grade 3 or higher adverse events (AE) with treatment attribution of possibly, probably or definite based on CTCAEv4.0 as reported on case report forms were counted. Number of Participants with at least one Grade 3 or Higher Treatment-Related Toxicity defined as number of patients experiencing at least one treatment-related grade 3 or higher AE of any type during the time of observation.

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYResponse Rate (OR) of LCH Cohort
Disease was evaluated at baseline and the end of cycle 2. Treatment continued after cycle 2 until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. LCH treatment duration has a median of 5.8 months with range 2.1-7 months.
proportion of participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYResponse Rate of LCH-related Disorders Cohort
Disease was evaluated at baseline and the end of cycle 2. Treatment continued after cycle 2 until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment duration has a median of 5.5 months with range 1.7-5.6 months.
1 patient excluded because of problematic enrollmentproportion of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARY1-year Progression Free Survival (PFS)At 1 yearproportion of patientsNUMBER
SECONDARY1-year Overall Survival (OS)At 1 yearproportion of patientsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With at Least One Grade 3 or Higher Treatment-Related Toxicity
Disease was evaluated at baseline and the end of cycle 2. Treatment continued after cycle 2 until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. LCH treatment duration is median 5.8 with range 2.1-7 months; LCH-related treatment duration is 5.5 (1.7-5.6).
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group11

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Response Rate (OR) of LCH CohortRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + ClofarabineBetter0.8595% Confidence Interval 0.62 to 0.97proportion of participants
Response Rate (OR) of LCH CohortRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + ClofarabineIntermediate0.1595% Confidence Interval 0.03 to 0.38proportion of participants
Response Rate (OR) of LCH CohortRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + ClofarabineWorse095% Confidence Interval 0 to 0proportion of participants
Response Rate of LCH-related Disorders CohortLCH-related Disorders + ClofarabinePMR0.7595% Confidence Interval 0.19 to 0.99proportion of participants
Response Rate of LCH-related Disorders CohortLCH-related Disorders + ClofarabinePMD0.2695% Confidence Interval 0.006 to 0.81proportion of participants
1-year Progression Free Survival (PFS)Recurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine0.89proportion of patients
1-year Progression Free Survival (PFS)LCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine0.5proportion of patients
1-year Overall Survival (OS)Recurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine1proportion of patients
1-year Overall Survival (OS)LCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine0.75proportion of patients
Number of Participants With at Least One Grade 3 or Higher Treatment-Related ToxicityRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine15Participants

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine20
Overall StudySTARTEDLCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine5
Overall StudyEfficacy analysisRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine20
Overall StudyEfficacy analysisLCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine4
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine17
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDLCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine2
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine3
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDLCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine3

Adverse events224

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAbdominal distensionGastrointestinal disordersRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine120
otherAbdominal distensionGastrointestinal disordersLCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine00
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine420
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersLCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine14
otherAgitationPsychiatric disordersRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine120
otherAgitationPsychiatric disordersLCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine00
otherAlanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine00
otherAlanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigationsLCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine14
otherAlkaline phosphatase increasedInvestigationsRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine00
otherAlkaline phosphatase increasedInvestigationsLCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine14

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine020
Total, all-cause mortalityLCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine34
Total, other adverse eventsRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine2020
Total, other adverse eventsLCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine44
Total, serious adverse eventsRecurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine1520
Total, serious adverse eventsLCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine44

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
42126265DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Recurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine vs LCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine: Number of Participants With at Least One Grade 3 or Higher Treatment-Related ToxicityTrial comparisons
Recurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine vs LCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Recurrent or Refractory Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) + Clofarabine vs LCH-related Disorders + Clofarabine: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02425904

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02425904/events?page=2