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Trial · NCT02432716

Investigation of the Safety of Intranasal Glulisine in Down Syndrome

NCT02432716, Phase 1, Completed, HealthPartners Institute; results first posted 2019-12-06

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Investigation of the Safety of Intranasal Glulisine in Down Syndrome. Trials, record NCT02432716. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02432716

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Investigation of the Safety of Intranasal Glulisine in Down Syndrome
NCT number
NCT02432716
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Enrollment
12 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
HealthPartners Institute
Conditions
Down Syndrome
Interventions
Insulin glulisine, Saline
First posted
2015-05-04
Last updated
2019-12-06
Results first posted
2019-12-06

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimarySafety Measured by Adverse Events1 yearNumber of adverse and/or serious events
SecondaryCognitive Change Measured by Fuld Object-Memory Evaluation (FOME)20 minutes
During the examination, a patient is presented with ten common objects they are asked to identify by touch. The test uses distraction to test recall. For all, a higher score indicates a better outcome. * Learning curve is the number of objects the difference in the number of items they are able to correctly identify from the greater of trials 4 or 5 compared to trial 1. Range: 0-10 * Total immediate recall is the number of objects recalled over all of the trials. Range: 0-50 * Total delayed recall is the number of objects recalled after 5 minutes. Range: 0-10 * Recognition memory is the number of items correct from a multiple choice list of three when unable to correctly identify items from delayed recall. Range: 0-10 * Retention estimate is the number of items recalled after 5 minutes or being reminded with multiple choice. Range: 0-10
SecondaryMemory Retention Measured by Fuld Object-Memory Evaluation (FOME)20 minutesMemory retention is the percentage of items correctly identify during the delayed recall trial compared storage trial 5. Range: 0-100 percent. A higher percentage indicates a better outcome.
SecondaryCognitive Change Measured by Rivermead Behavioral Memory Test (RBMT-C)20 minutes
The RBMT-C provides an objective measure of everyday memory problems reported and observed in subjects with memory difficulties. The test is standardized for use with children ranging in age from 5 to 10 years. Here, we used it for evaluation of Down Syndrome subjects. The story recall subtests involves immediate free recall, cued recall, and delayed recall of short story material which is presented orally to subjects by the examiner. The RBMT-C is appealing for use in this population because the task is engaging, simple, and has been shown in other studies to be an effective measure of memory functions. For all, a higher score means a better outcome. * Immediate Recall is the number of story elements recalled right after the story is complete. Range: 0-31 * Delayed Recall is the number of story elements recalled after a delay. Range: 0-31
SecondaryMemory Retention Measured by Rivermead Behavioral Memory Test (RBMT-C).20 minutes
The RBMT-C provides an objective measure of everyday memory problems reported and observed in subjects with memory difficulties. The test is standardized for use with children ranging in age from 5 to 10 years. Here, we used it for evaluation of Down Syndrome subjects. The story recall subtests involves immediate free recall, cued recall, and delayed recall of short story material which is presented orally to subjects by the examiner. The RBMT-C is appealing for use in this population because the task is engaging, simple, and has been shown in other studies to be an effective measure of memory functions. Memory retention is the percentage of story elements recalled after a delay compared to right after the story is complete. Range: 0-100. A higher score means a better outcome.

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYSafety Measured by Adverse Events1 yearParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYCognitive Change Measured by Fuld Object-Memory Evaluation (FOME)20 minutesscore on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMemory Retention Measured by Fuld Object-Memory Evaluation (FOME)20 minutespercentage of items correctly identifiedMEAN
SECONDARYCognitive Change Measured by Rivermead Behavioral Memory Test (RBMT-C)20 minutesRivermead Memory Retention is missing for one subject at post-saline time.score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMemory Retention Measured by Rivermead Behavioral Memory Test (RBMT-C).20 minutespercentage of story elements recalledMEAN

Results by group20

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Safety Measured by Adverse EventsInsulin (Glulisine), Then Placebo0Participants
Safety Measured by Adverse EventsPlacebo, Then Insulin (Glulisine)0Participants
Cognitive Change Measured by Fuld Object-Memory Evaluation (FOME)Post- PlaceboLearning Curve2.3Standard Error .5score on a scale
Cognitive Change Measured by Fuld Object-Memory Evaluation (FOME)Post-Insulin (Glulisine)Learning Curve2.0Standard Error .6score on a scale
Cognitive Change Measured by Fuld Object-Memory Evaluation (FOME)Post- PlaceboTotal Immediate Recall33.8Standard Error 3.5score on a scale
Cognitive Change Measured by Fuld Object-Memory Evaluation (FOME)Post-Insulin (Glulisine)Total Immediate Recall36.8Standard Error 3.3score on a scale
Cognitive Change Measured by Fuld Object-Memory Evaluation (FOME)Post- PlaceboTotal Delayed Recall6.1Standard Error .6score on a scale
Cognitive Change Measured by Fuld Object-Memory Evaluation (FOME)Post-Insulin (Glulisine)Total Delayed Recall6.4Standard Error .8score on a scale
Cognitive Change Measured by Fuld Object-Memory Evaluation (FOME)Post- PlaceboRecognition Memory2.3Standard Error .3score on a scale
Cognitive Change Measured by Fuld Object-Memory Evaluation (FOME)Post-Insulin (Glulisine)Recognition Memory1.9Standard Error .5score on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDInsulin (Glulisine), Then Placebo6
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo, Then Insulin (Glulisine)6
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDInsulin (Glulisine), Then Placebo6
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo, Then Insulin (Glulisine)6
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDInsulin (Glulisine), Then Placebo0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo, Then Insulin (Glulisine)0

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPost-Placebo012
Total, all-cause mortalityPost-Insulin (Glulisine)012
Total, other adverse eventsPost-Placebo012
Total, other adverse eventsPost-Insulin (Glulisine)012
Total, serious adverse eventsPost-Placebo012
Total, serious adverse eventsPost-Insulin (Glulisine)012

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
32077057DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Post-Insulin (Glulisine) vs Post-Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Insulin (Glulisine), Then Placebo vs Placebo, Then Insulin (Glulisine): Safety Measured by Adverse EventsTrial comparisons
Post-Insulin (Glulisine) vs Post-Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests1

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

TestNamed as
Short Story RecallSecondary outcome

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02432716

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02432716/registered