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Trial · NCT02477618

A Study With SAGE-547 for Super-Refractory Status Epilepticus

NCT02477618, Phase 3, Completed, Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; results first posted 2019-05-02

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study With SAGE-547 for Super-Refractory Status Epilepticus. Trials, record NCT02477618. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02477618

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study With SAGE-547 for Super-Refractory Status Epilepticus
NCT number
NCT02477618
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
132 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Conditions
Super-Refractory Status Epilepticus
Interventions
SAGE-547, Placebo
First posted
2015-06-23
Last updated
2025-10-14
Results first posted
2019-05-02

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
Primary
Number of Participants Able to be Weaned Off All Third-Line Agents Prior to End of Double-Blind SAGE-547 or Placebo Infusion, and Remain Off All Third-Line Agents for ≥ 24 Hours Following the End of SAGE-547 or Placebo Infusion
7 days
Third-line agents were anesthetic agents that were administered in order to reach a seizure or burst suppression electroencephalogram (EEG) pattern. For this study, third-line agents were defined as continuous intravenous infusions of pentobarbital/thiopental, midazolam, propofol, and ketamine at maintenance doses alone or in combination sufficient to produce a burst or seizure suppression pattern on the EEG. A responder was a participant who was able to be weaned off all third-line agents prior to the end of the SAGE-547 or placebo infusion and remain off all third-line agents for \>=24 hours after the end of the study drug infusion. The primary analysis was a comparison between SAGE-547 and placebo of the proportion of responders.
SecondaryTime Between the Primary Outcome Response and the Re-institution of Any Third-line Agent for Seizure or Burst SuppressionUp to 21 days
Third-line agents were anesthetic agents that were administered in order to reach a seizure or burst suppression EEG pattern. For this study, third-line agents were defined as continuous intravenous infusions of pentobarbital/thiopental, midazolam, propofol, and ketamine at maintenance doses alone or in combination sufficient to produce a burst or seizure suppression pattern on the EEG. A responder was a participant who was able to be weaned off all third-line agents prior to the end of the SAGE-547 or placebo infusion and remain off all third-line agents for \>=24 hours after the end of the study drug infusion. The primary analysis was a comparison between SAGE-547 and placebo of the proportion of responders.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Able to be Weaned Off All Third-line Agents Before the End of the First SAGE-547 or Placebo InfusionDay 6
Third-line agents were anesthetic agents that were administered in order to reach a seizure or burst suppression EEG pattern. For this study, third-line agents were defined as continuous intravenous infusions of pentobarbital/thiopental, midazolam, propofol, and ketamine at maintenance doses alone or in combination sufficient to produce a burst or seizure suppression pattern on the EEG.
SecondaryTime Between the Secondary Outcome Measure Response and the Re-institution of Any Third-line Agent for Seizure or Burst SuppressionUp to 21 days
Third-line agents were anesthetic agents that were administered in order to reach a seizure or burst suppression EEG pattern. For this study, third-line agents were defined as continuous intravenous infusions of pentobarbital/thiopental, midazolam, propofol, and ketamine at maintenance doses alone or in combination sufficient to produce a burst or seizure suppression pattern on the EEG.
SecondaryChange in Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI)Up to 21 days
The CGI scale was used to integrate several sources of information into a single rating of a participant's condition. The CGI was rated on a 7-point scale, from a minimum of 0 to a maximum of 7, where 0 = Not assessed; 1 = Normal, not at all ill; 2 = Borderline physically ill; 3 = Mildly ill; 4 = Moderately ill; 5 = Markedly ill; 6 = Severely ill; 7 = Among the most extremely ill participants. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. A positive change from baseline indicates worsening. Here, study visits followed by "R" indicate the Open-label Treatment Period.
SecondaryNumber of Days After the End of the First Study Drug Infusion Without Status Epilepticus, Up to Visit 12Up to 21 daysHere, study visits followed by "R" indicate the Open-label Treatment Period.
SecondaryNumber of Days After the End of the First Study Drug Infusion Without Seizures (Convulsive and Non-convulsive), up to Visit 12Up to 21 daysHere, study visits followed by "R" indicate the Open-label Treatment Period.
SecondaryNumber of Separate Episodes of Status Epilepticus Up to Visit 12Up to 21 daysHere, study visits followed by "R" indicate the Open-label Treatment Period.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With a New Diagnosis of Epilepsy After Visit 11Up to 21 daysHere, study visits followed by "R" indicate the Open-label Treatment Period.

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Able to be Weaned Off All Third-Line Agents Prior to End of Double-Blind SAGE-547 or Placebo Infusion, and Remain Off All Third-Line Agents for ≥ 24 Hours Following the End of SAGE-547 or Placebo Infusion
7 daysThe Intent-to-Treat Analysis Set included all participants who had an infusion of blinded study drug initiated.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYTime Between the Primary Outcome Response and the Re-institution of Any Third-line Agent for Seizure or Burst SuppressionUp to 21 days
The Intent-to-Treat Analysis Set included all participants who had an infusion of blinded study drug initiated. Here, overall number of participants analyzed (N) indicates participants analyzed for this outcome measure.
daysMEDIAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Able to be Weaned Off All Third-line Agents Before the End of the First SAGE-547 or Placebo InfusionDay 6The Intent-to-Treat Analysis Set included all participants who had an infusion of blinded study drug initiated.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYTime Between the Secondary Outcome Measure Response and the Re-institution of Any Third-line Agent for Seizure or Burst SuppressionUp to 21 days
The Intent-to-Treat Analysis Set included all participants who had an infusion of blinded study drug initiated. Here, overall number of participants analyzed (N) indicates participants analyzed for this outcome measure.
daysMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange in Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI)Up to 21 days
The Intent-to-Treat Analysis Set included all participants who had an infusion of blinded study drug initiated. Here, number of participants analyzed (N) indicates participants with available data at each time point for this outcome measure.
units on scaleMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Days After the End of the First Study Drug Infusion Without Status Epilepticus, Up to Visit 12Up to 21 days
The Intent-to-Treat Analysis Set included all participants who had an infusion of blinded study drug initiated. Here, number of participants analyzed (N) indicates participants with available data at each time point for this outcome measure.
daysMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Days After the End of the First Study Drug Infusion Without Seizures (Convulsive and Non-convulsive), up to Visit 12Up to 21 days
The Intent-to-Treat Analysis Set included all participants who had an infusion of blinded study drug initiated. Here, number of participants analyzed (N) indicates participants with available data at each time point for this outcome measure.
daysMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Separate Episodes of Status Epilepticus Up to Visit 12Up to 21 days
The Intent-to-Treat Analysis Set included all participants who had an infusion of blinded study drug initiated. Here, number of participants analyzed (N) indicates participants with available data at each time point for this outcome measure.
episodesMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With a New Diagnosis of Epilepsy After Visit 11Up to 21 days
The Intent-to-Treat Analysis Set included all participants who had an infusion of blinded study drug initiated. Here, number of participants analyzed (N) indicates participants with available data at each time point for this outcome measure.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group30

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants Able to be Weaned Off All Third-Line Agents Prior to End of Double-Blind SAGE-547 or Placebo Infusion, and Remain Off All Third-Line Agents for ≥ 24 Hours Following the End of SAGE-547 or Placebo Infusion
Placebo28Participants
Number of Participants Able to be Weaned Off All Third-Line Agents Prior to End of Double-Blind SAGE-547 or Placebo Infusion, and Remain Off All Third-Line Agents for ≥ 24 Hours Following the End of SAGE-547 or Placebo Infusion
SAGE-54729Participants
Time Between the Primary Outcome Response and the Re-institution of Any Third-line Agent for Seizure or Burst SuppressionPlacebo13.500Full Range 0.06 to 18.00days
Time Between the Primary Outcome Response and the Re-institution of Any Third-line Agent for Seizure or Burst SuppressionSAGE-54714.000Full Range 0.18 to 16.00days
Number of Participants Able to be Weaned Off All Third-line Agents Before the End of the First SAGE-547 or Placebo InfusionPlacebo45Participants
Number of Participants Able to be Weaned Off All Third-line Agents Before the End of the First SAGE-547 or Placebo InfusionSAGE-54738Participants
Time Between the Secondary Outcome Measure Response and the Re-institution of Any Third-line Agent for Seizure or Burst SuppressionPlacebo7.000Full Range 0.00 to 20.00days
Time Between the Secondary Outcome Measure Response and the Re-institution of Any Third-line Agent for Seizure or Burst SuppressionSAGE-54715.000Full Range 0.00 to 19.00days
Change in Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI)PlaceboBaseline6.0Standard Deviation 0.89units on scale
Change in Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI)SAGE-547Baseline5.9Standard Deviation 1.31units on scale

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo65
Overall StudySTARTEDSAGE-54767
Overall StudyIntent-to-Treat Analysis SetPlacebo66
Overall StudyIntent-to-Treat Analysis SetSAGE-54766
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo50
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSAGE-54753
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo15
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDSAGE-54714

Adverse events230

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo765
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersSAGE-5471267
otherLeukocytosisBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo365
otherLeukocytosisBlood and lymphatic system disordersSAGE-547467
otherThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo765
otherThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersSAGE-547367
otherTachycardiaCardiac disordersPlacebo465
otherTachycardiaCardiac disordersSAGE-547867
otherAtrial fibrillationCardiac disordersPlacebo265
otherAtrial fibrillationCardiac disordersSAGE-547567

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo1265
Total, all-cause mortalitySAGE-5471767
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo5865
Total, other adverse eventsSAGE-5476067
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo2265
Total, serious adverse eventsSAGE-5472767

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons4

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
SAGE-547 vs Placebo: Number of Participants Able to be Weaned Off All Third-line Agents Before the End of the First SAGE-547 or Placebo InfusionTrial comparisons
SAGE-547 vs Placebo: Number of Participants Able to be Weaned Off All Third-Line Agents Prior to End of Double-Blind SAGE-547 or Placebo Infusion, and Remain Off All Third-Line Agents for ≥ 24 Hours Following the End of SAGE-547 or Placebo Infusion
Trial comparisons
SAGE-547 vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
SAGE-547 vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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