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Trial · NCT02491437

A Study Comparing the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Oral Dydrogesterone 30 mg Daily Versus Crinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg Daily for Luteal Support in In-Vitro Fertilization (LOTUS II)

NCT02491437, Phase 3, Completed, Abbott; results first posted 2019-10-01

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study Comparing the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Oral Dydrogesterone 30 mg Daily Versus Crinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg Daily for Luteal Support in In-Vitro Fertilization (LOTUS II). Trials, record NCT02491437. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02491437

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study Comparing the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Oral Dydrogesterone 30 mg Daily Versus Crinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg Daily for Luteal Support in In-Vitro Fertilization (LOTUS II)
NCT number
NCT02491437
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
1,034 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Abbott
Conditions
Female Infertility
Interventions
Dydrogesterone 30 mg, intravaginal progesterone gel 90 mg
First posted
2015-07-08
Last updated
2019-10-01
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2012-002993-29
Results first posted
2019-10-01

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes4

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Presence of Fetal Heart Beats at 12 Week's Gestation Determined by Transvaginal Ultrasound12 weeks´ gestationPregnancy rate defined as the presence of fetal heart beats at 12 weeks' gestation determined by transvaginal ultrasound.
SecondaryPositive Pregnancy Test Rate (Percentage of Participants With a Positive Biochemical Pregnancy Test on Day 14 After Embryo Transfer)Day 14 after embryo transferPositive biochemical pregnancy test on Day 14 after embryo transfer
SecondaryRate of Successful Completion of Pregnancy (Percentage of Participants With a Live Birth)After delivery (about 9 months after IVF)Live birth rate (percentage of participants with a live birth)
SecondaryPhysical Examination Newborn (Number of Delivered Newborns That Are Male or Female)After delivery (about 9 months after IVF)The gender (number of delivered newborns that are male or female)

Outcomes4

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With Presence of Fetal Heart Beats at 12 Week's Gestation Determined by Transvaginal Ultrasound12 weeks´ gestationFull Analysis Sample (FAS)percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPositive Pregnancy Test Rate (Percentage of Participants With a Positive Biochemical Pregnancy Test on Day 14 After Embryo Transfer)Day 14 after embryo transferFull Analysis Sample (FAS)percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYRate of Successful Completion of Pregnancy (Percentage of Participants With a Live Birth)After delivery (about 9 months after IVF)Full Analysis Sample (FAS)percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPhysical Examination Newborn (Number of Delivered Newborns That Are Male or Female)After delivery (about 9 months after IVF)Full Analysis Sample (FAS). These are the number of delivered babies from the mothers in the FASnumber of newbornsNUMBER

Results by group10

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Fetal Heart Beats at 12 Week's Gestation Determined by Transvaginal UltrasoundDydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mg38.795% Confidence Interval 34.4 to 43.1percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Fetal Heart Beats at 12 Week's Gestation Determined by Transvaginal UltrasoundCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg35.095% Confidence Interval 30.7 to 39.4percentage of participants
Positive Pregnancy Test Rate (Percentage of Participants With a Positive Biochemical Pregnancy Test on Day 14 After Embryo Transfer)Dydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mg47.495% Confidence Interval 42.9 to 51.9percentage of participants
Positive Pregnancy Test Rate (Percentage of Participants With a Positive Biochemical Pregnancy Test on Day 14 After Embryo Transfer)Crinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg43.895% Confidence Interval 39.3 to 48.3percentage of participants
Rate of Successful Completion of Pregnancy (Percentage of Participants With a Live Birth)Dydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mg34.495% Confidence Interval 30.2 to 38.8percentage of participants
Rate of Successful Completion of Pregnancy (Percentage of Participants With a Live Birth)Crinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg32.595% Confidence Interval 28.4 to 36.9percentage of participants
Physical Examination Newborn (Number of Delivered Newborns That Are Male or Female)Dydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mgGender male105number of newborns
Physical Examination Newborn (Number of Delivered Newborns That Are Male or Female)Crinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mgGender male95number of newborns
Physical Examination Newborn (Number of Delivered Newborns That Are Male or Female)Dydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mgGender female100number of newborns
Physical Examination Newborn (Number of Delivered Newborns That Are Male or Female)Crinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mgGender female93number of newborns

Participant flow10

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDDydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mg520
Overall StudySTARTEDCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg514
Overall StudySafety SampleDydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mg518
Overall StudySafety SampleCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg512
Overall StudyFull Analysis SampleDydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mg494
Overall StudyFull Analysis SampleCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg489
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDDydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mg168
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg157
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDDydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mg352
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg357

Adverse events256

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherVaginal haemorrhagePregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditionsDydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mg (Maternal)5051850
otherVaginal haemorrhagePregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditionsCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg (Maternal)3551235
otherVaginal haemorrhagePregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditionsDydrogesterone Tablets (Fetus/Newborn)000
otherVaginal haemorrhagePregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditionsCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel (Fetus/Newborn)000
seriousabortions spontaneous (related to the mother)Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditionsDydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mg (Maternal)1251812
seriousabortions spontaneous (related to the mother)Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditionsCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg (Maternal)1451214
seriousabortions spontaneous (related to the mother)Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditionsDydrogesterone Tablets (Fetus/Newborn)02210
seriousabortions spontaneous (related to the mother)Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditionsCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel (Fetus/Newborn)02010
seriousmaternal complications of pregnancy (related to the mother)Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditionsDydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mg (Maternal)85188
seriousmaternal complications of pregnancy (related to the mother)Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditionsCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg (Maternal)1151211

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityDydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mg (Maternal)0518
Total, all-cause mortalityCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg (Maternal)0512
Total, all-cause mortalityDydrogesterone Tablets (Fetus/Newborn)4221
Total, all-cause mortalityCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel (Fetus/Newborn)0201
Total, other adverse eventsDydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mg (Maternal)50518
Total, other adverse eventsCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg (Maternal)35512
Total, other adverse eventsDydrogesterone Tablets (Fetus/Newborn)00
Total, other adverse eventsCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel (Fetus/Newborn)00
Total, serious adverse eventsDydrogesterone Tablets 3x10 mg (Maternal)71518
Total, serious adverse eventsCrinone 8% Intravaginal Progesterone Gel 90 mg (Maternal)67512

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
30304457DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02491437

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02491437/events?page=2