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Trial · NCT02539225

A Study of Ramucirumab in Participants With Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

NCT02539225, Phase 2, Completed, Eli Lilly and Company; results first posted 2019-02-15

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.4.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study of Ramucirumab in Participants With Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma. Trials, record NCT02539225. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.4.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02539225

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study of Ramucirumab in Participants With Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
NCT number
NCT02539225
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
191 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Conditions
Metastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma, Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
Interventions
Ramucirumab, Placebo, S-1, Oxaliplatin, Paclitaxel
First posted
2015-09-02
Last updated
2022-03-08
Results first posted
2019-02-15

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryProgression Free Survival (PFS)Randomization to Radiographic Documentation of Progression or Death Due to Any Cause (Up to 25 Months)
PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization until the date of objectively determined progression as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.1) or death from any cause, whichever is first. Disease progression is defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference smallest sum on study (included baseline sum if that was the smallest on study); sum must have demonstrated an absolute increase of ≥5 millimeter (mm) or the appearance of ≥1 new lesions was progression. Participants who did not progress, were lost to follow-up were censored at the day of their last adequate tumor assessment.
SecondaryProgression-free Survival to the Second Disease Progression (PFS 2)Randomization to Second Radiographic Documentation of Progression or Death Due to Any Cause (Up to 31 Months)
Progression-free survival 2 (PFS2) is defined as the time from the date of randomization to second disease progression (defined as the date of first tumor assessment observing PD defined by RECIST v.1.1, after the start of second-line therapy using the last tumor assessment before starting the second-line therapy (RAM+PTX) as the baseline assessment), or death of any cause, whichever occurs first. If the second-line therapy was not started, the OS will be substituted for PFS2. If a post-discontinuation therapy was started before observing PD after the start of second-line therapy. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, with reference being the smallest sum on study and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions, or 1 or more new lesions. PFS2 will be censored at the date of the last adequate tumor assessment on or before staring the post-discontinuation therapy.
SecondaryOverall Survival (OS)Randomization to Death Due to Any Cause (Up to 31 Months)
Overall survival is defined as time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause. If the patient was alive at the cut-off for analysis (or lost to follow-up), OS data were censored for analysis on the last date the patient was known to be alive.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Objective Response Rate (ORR)Randomization to Disease Progression (Up to 25 Months)
The ORR is the number of all participants with Partial Response (PR) or Complete Response (CR) according to RECIST v1.1 from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence. CR is defined as the disappearance of all non-nodal target lesions, with the short axes of any target lymph nodes reduced to \<10 mm. PR is defined as ≥30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions (including the short axes of any target lymph nodes), taking as reference the baseline sum diameter. Disease progression is defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference smallest sum on study (included baseline sum if that was the smallest on study); sum must have demonstrated an absolute increase of ≥5 mm or the appearance of ≥1 new lesions was progression.
SecondaryDisease Control Rate (DCR)Randomization to Disease Progression (Up to 25 Months)
Disease Control Rate (DCR) was the percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR, PR, or Stable Disease (SD) as per Response using RECIST v1.1 criteria. CR defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no appearance of new lesions. PR defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the LD of target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum LD), no progression of non-target lesions, and no appearance of new lesions. SD was neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD for target lesions, no progression of non-target lesions, and no appearance of new lesions. Disease progression is defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference smallest sum on study (included baseline sum if that was the smallest on study); sum must have demonstrated an absolute increase of ≥5 mm or the appearance of ≥1 new lesions was progression.
SecondaryPharmacokinetics (PK): Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of Ramucirumab in Part ACycle 1 Day 1 & 8 Predose, Cycle 2 Day 1 Predose, Cycle 3 Day 1 Predose, Cycle 5 Day 1 Predose, Cycle 9 Day 1 PredosePharmacokinetics (PK): Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of Ramucirumab in Part A.
SecondaryPharmacokinetics (PK): Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of Ramucirumab in Part BCycle 1 Day 1 predose, Cycle 2 Day 1 predosePharmacokinetics (PK): Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of Ramucirumab in Part B.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Anti-Ramucirumab AntibodiesBaseline through 25 months
Participant is considered as treatment emergent anti-drug antibody (TE ADA) positive if the participant has at least one post baseline titer that is a 4-fold or greater increase in titer from baseline measurement. If baseline result is ADA Not Present, then the participant is TE ADA+ if there is at least one post baseline result of ADA Present with titer \>= 20.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYProgression Free Survival (PFS)Randomization to Radiographic Documentation of Progression or Death Due to Any Cause (Up to 25 Months)All randomized participants who received any quantity of study drug in Part A. Censored participants: Ramucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin = 23; Placebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin = 19.MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYProgression-free Survival to the Second Disease Progression (PFS 2)Randomization to Second Radiographic Documentation of Progression or Death Due to Any Cause (Up to 31 Months)All randomized participants who received any quantity of study drug. Censored participants: Ramucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin = 26; Placebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin = 26.MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYOverall Survival (OS)Randomization to Death Due to Any Cause (Up to 31 Months)All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug. Censored participants: Ramucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin = 27; Placebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin = 30.MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Objective Response Rate (ORR)Randomization to Disease Progression (Up to 25 Months)All randomized participants who received any quantity of study drug in Part A with measurable disease.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYDisease Control Rate (DCR)Randomization to Disease Progression (Up to 25 Months)All randomized participants who received any quantity of study drug in Part A with measurable disease.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPharmacokinetics (PK): Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of Ramucirumab in Part ACycle 1 Day 1 & 8 Predose, Cycle 2 Day 1 Predose, Cycle 3 Day 1 Predose, Cycle 5 Day 1 Predose, Cycle 9 Day 1 PredoseAll randomized participants who received at least one dose of ramucirumab in part A and had evaluable PK samples.Microgram per milliliter (ug/mL)GEOMETRIC_MEAN
SECONDARYPharmacokinetics (PK): Minimum Concentration (Cmin) of Ramucirumab in Part BCycle 1 Day 1 predose, Cycle 2 Day 1 predoseAll randomized participants who received at least one dose of ramucirumab in part B and had evaluable PK samples.Microgram per milliliter (ug/mL)GEOMETRIC_MEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Anti-Ramucirumab AntibodiesBaseline through 25 monthsAll randomized participants who received any quantity of study drug in part A and had at least one baseline \& post baseline antibody (ADA) measurement.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group22

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Progression Free Survival (PFS)Ramucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin6.3480% Confidence Interval 5.65 to 6.93Months
Progression Free Survival (PFS)Placebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin6.7480% Confidence Interval 5.75 to 7.13Months
Progression-free Survival to the Second Disease Progression (PFS 2)Ramucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin10.9480% Confidence Interval 9.63 to 12.52Months
Progression-free Survival to the Second Disease Progression (PFS 2)Placebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin11.9980% Confidence Interval 9.82 to 13.83Months
Overall Survival (OS)Ramucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin14.6580% Confidence Interval 12.39 to 15.67Months
Overall Survival (OS)Placebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin14.2680% Confidence Interval 13.83 to 17.31Months
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response Rate (ORR)Ramucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin58.280% Confidence Interval 49.7 to 66.7percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response Rate (ORR)Placebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin50.080% Confidence Interval 41.3 to 58.7percentage of participants
Disease Control Rate (DCR)Ramucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin90.980% Confidence Interval 85.9 to 95.9percentage of participants
Disease Control Rate (DCR)Placebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin8780% Confidence Interval 81.2 to 92.9percentage of participants

Participant flow20

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Part ASTARTEDRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin97
Part ASTARTEDPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin94
Part AReceived Any Quantity of Study DrugRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin96
Part AReceived Any Quantity of Study DrugPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin93
Part ACOMPLETEDRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin77
Part ACOMPLETEDPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin78
Part ANOT COMPLETEDRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin20
Part ANOT COMPLETEDPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin16
Pre Treatment for Part BSTARTEDRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin63
Pre Treatment for Part BSTARTEDPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin66

Adverse events2,012

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part A259637
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part A209332
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin Part B155819
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part B116423
otherDisseminated intravascular coagulationBlood and lymphatic system disordersRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part A1961
otherDisseminated intravascular coagulationBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part A1931
otherDisseminated intravascular coagulationBlood and lymphatic system disordersRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin Part B1581
otherDisseminated intravascular coagulationBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part B0640
otherFebrile neutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part A0960
otherFebrile neutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part A0930

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part A296
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part A193
Total, all-cause mortalityRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin Part B158
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part B064
Total, other adverse eventsRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part A9596
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part A9393
Total, other adverse eventsRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin Part B5858
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part B6464
Total, serious adverse eventsRamucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part A2996
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin - Part A2493

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
31373648DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Ramucirumab + S-1 + Oxaliplatin vs Placebo + S-1 + Oxaliplatin: Number of Participants With Anti-Ramucirumab Antibodies

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02539225

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02539225/results?page=2