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Trial · NCT02553317

Phase III Trial With Caplacizumab in Patients With Acquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

NCT02553317, Phase 3, Completed, Ablynx, a Sanofi company; results first posted 2019-05-22

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Phase III Trial With Caplacizumab in Patients With Acquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura. Trials, record NCT02553317. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02553317

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Phase III Trial With Caplacizumab in Patients With Acquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
NCT number
NCT02553317
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
145 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Ablynx, a Sanofi company
Conditions
Acquired Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Interventions
Caplacizumab, Placebo
First posted
2015-09-17
Last updated
2023-04-05
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2015-001098-42
Results first posted
2019-05-22

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryTime to Platelet Count Response
Only data from the DB daily PE period (median = 5 days) up to the cut-off were used. The cut-off point was defined by whichever occured first: 1) 45 days of daily PE after start of study drug, 2) stop of daily PE, 3) stop of study drug (median = 34 days)
Platelet count response was defined as initial platelet count ≥ 150,000/μL with subsequent stop of daily PE within 5 days. It refers to the first time both conditions, platelet count ≥ 150,000/μL and the stop of daily PE within 5 days, were met.
SecondaryNumber and Percentage of Subjects With TTP-Related Death, Recurrence of TTP, or a Major Thromboembolic Event During the Study Drug Treatment Period
The study drug treatment period, a median (min, max) of 36 (2, 82) days. For both treatment groups, only events that occurred prior to a switch to open-label caplacizumab were evaluated for this analysis.
Number and percentage of subjects with TTP-related death, a recurrence of TTP, or at least one treatment-emergent major thromboembolic event during the study drug treatment period (i.e., first key secondary endpoint).
SecondaryNumber and Percentage of Subjects With a Recurrence of TTP in the Overall Study PeriodThe overall study period (covers both the overall treatment period and the follow-up period), a median (min, max) of 65 (2, 110) days.Number and percentage of subjects with a recurrence of TTP during the Overall Study Period (i.e., including follow-up \[FU\]) (i.e., second key secondary endpoint).
SecondaryNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Refractory DiseaseThe study drug treatment period, a median (min, max) of 36 (2, 82) days.
Number and percentage of subjects with refractory TTP, defined as absence of platelet count doubling after 4 days of standard treatment, and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) \> upper limit of normal (ULN) (i.e., third key secondary endpoint).
SecondaryTime to Normalization of Organ Damage Marker LevelsOverall study period, a median (min, max) of 65 (2, 110) days. For both treatment groups, normalizations occurring during the open-label period were not evaluated in this analysis.
Time to first normalization of LDH, cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and serum creatinine was defined as: first time of LDH ≤ ULN and cTnI ≤ ULN and serum creatinine ≤ ULN - time of first i.v. loading dose of study drug after randomization + 1 minute. Subjects in either initial treatment group who switched to open-label caplacizumab before having reached the endpoint were censored at time of switch. Of note, the key secondary endpoints were hierarchically ordered to allow statistical testing for these endpoints at the same nominal significance level of 5% without adjustment, as long as the tests occurred in the pre-defined sequential order, and given that all null hypotheses tested for endpoints with a higher rank (including the primary endpoint) were rejected. No confirmatory testing was done for this fourth key secondary endpoint, as the statistical test was not significant for the proportion of subjects with refractory disease (i.e., the third key secondary endpoint).
OtherNumber of Days of Plasma ExchangeOverall study drug treatment period, a median (min, max) of 36 (2, 82) days.
The number of days of PE during the overall study drug treatment period, including the number of days of PE during the open-label study drug treatment period. Data were analyzed according to the initial treatment allocation (both before and after switch to open-label caplacizumab).
OtherTotal Volume of Plasma ExchangeOverall study drug treatment period, a median (min, max) of 36 (2, 82) days.
The total volume of PE during the overall study drug treatment period, including the total volume of PE during the open-label study drug treatment period. Data were analyzed according to the initial treatment allocation (both before and after switch to open-label caplacizumab).
OtherNumber of Days in Intensive Care UnitOverall study drug treatment period, a median (min, max) of 36 (2, 82) days.
The number of days in intensive care unit (ICU) during the overall study drug treatment period, including the number of days in ICU during the open-label study drug treatment period. Data were analyzed according to the initial treatment allocation (both before and after switch to open-label caplacizumab).
OtherNumber of Days in HospitalOverall study drug treatment period, a median (min, max) of 36 (2, 82) days.
The number of days in hospital during the overall study drug treatment period, including the number of days in hospital during the open-label study drug treatment period. Data were analyzed according to the initial treatment allocation (both before and after switch to open-label caplacizumab).

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYTime to Platelet Count Response
Only data from the DB daily PE period (median = 5 days) up to the cut-off were used. The cut-off point was defined by whichever occured first: 1) 45 days of daily PE after start of study drug, 2) stop of daily PE, 3) stop of study drug (median = 34 days)
Intent-to-treat (ITT) population (for the respective study period, i.e., DB treatment period)daysMEDIAN
SECONDARYNumber and Percentage of Subjects With TTP-Related Death, Recurrence of TTP, or a Major Thromboembolic Event During the Study Drug Treatment Period
The study drug treatment period, a median (min, max) of 36 (2, 82) days. For both treatment groups, only events that occurred prior to a switch to open-label caplacizumab were evaluated for this analysis.
ITT Population (for the respective study period, i.e., overall treatment period)ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber and Percentage of Subjects With a Recurrence of TTP in the Overall Study PeriodThe overall study period (covers both the overall treatment period and the follow-up period), a median (min, max) of 65 (2, 110) days.ITT Population (for the respective study period, i.e., overall study period)ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber and Percentage of Subjects With Refractory DiseaseThe study drug treatment period, a median (min, max) of 36 (2, 82) days.ITT Population (for the respective study period, i.e., overall treatment period)ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYTime to Normalization of Organ Damage Marker LevelsOverall study period, a median (min, max) of 65 (2, 110) days. For both treatment groups, normalizations occurring during the open-label period were not evaluated in this analysis.ITT Population (for the respective study period, i.e., overall study period) with biomarker level data availabledaysMEDIAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDNumber of Days of Plasma ExchangeOverall study drug treatment period, a median (min, max) of 36 (2, 82) days.ITT Population (for the respective study period, i.e., overall treatment period)daysMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDTotal Volume of Plasma ExchangeOverall study drug treatment period, a median (min, max) of 36 (2, 82) days.ITT Population (for the respective study period, i.e., overall treatment period)liter(s)MEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDNumber of Days in Intensive Care UnitOverall study drug treatment period, a median (min, max) of 36 (2, 82) days.ITT Population (for the respective study period, i.e., overall treatment period)daysMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDNumber of Days in HospitalOverall study drug treatment period, a median (min, max) of 36 (2, 82) days.ITT Population (for the respective study period, i.e., overall treatment period)daysMEAN

Results by group18

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Time to Platelet Count ResponseCaplacizumab2.6995% Confidence Interval 1.89 to 2.83days
Time to Platelet Count ResponsePlacebo2.8895% Confidence Interval 2.68 to 3.56days
Number and Percentage of Subjects With TTP-Related Death, Recurrence of TTP, or a Major Thromboembolic Event During the Study Drug Treatment PeriodCaplacizumab9Participants
Number and Percentage of Subjects With TTP-Related Death, Recurrence of TTP, or a Major Thromboembolic Event During the Study Drug Treatment PeriodPlacebo36Participants
Number and Percentage of Subjects With a Recurrence of TTP in the Overall Study PeriodCaplacizumab9Participants
Number and Percentage of Subjects With a Recurrence of TTP in the Overall Study PeriodPlacebo28Participants
Number and Percentage of Subjects With Refractory DiseaseCaplacizumab0Participants
Number and Percentage of Subjects With Refractory DiseasePlacebo3Participants
Time to Normalization of Organ Damage Marker LevelsCaplacizumab2.8695% Confidence Interval 1.93 to 3.86days
Time to Normalization of Organ Damage Marker LevelsPlacebo3.3695% Confidence Interval 1.88 to 7.71days

Participant flow20

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall Treatment Period + Follow-upSTARTEDCaplacizumab72
Overall Treatment Period + Follow-upSTARTEDPlacebo73
Overall Treatment Period + Follow-upReceived Study DrugCaplacizumab71
Overall Treatment Period + Follow-upReceived Study DrugPlacebo73
Overall Treatment Period + Follow-upCOMPLETEDCaplacizumab58
Overall Treatment Period + Follow-upCOMPLETEDPlacebo50
Overall Treatment Period + Follow-upNOT COMPLETEDCaplacizumab14
Overall Treatment Period + Follow-upNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo23
Double-blind (DB) Treatment PeriodSTARTEDCaplacizumab71
Double-blind (DB) Treatment PeriodSTARTEDPlacebo73

Adverse events321

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherCatheter site hemorrhageGeneral disordersDouble-blind Caplacizumab5716
otherCatheter site hemorrhageGeneral disordersDouble-blind Placebo5735
otherCatheter site hemorrhageGeneral disordersOpen-label Caplacizumab82810
otherFatigueGeneral disordersDouble-blind Caplacizumab107110
otherFatigueGeneral disordersDouble-blind Placebo6736
otherFatigueGeneral disordersOpen-label Caplacizumab2282
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersDouble-blind Caplacizumab107112
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersDouble-blind Placebo6736
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersOpen-label Caplacizumab1281
otherOedema peripheralGeneral disordersDouble-blind Caplacizumab4714

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityDouble-blind Caplacizumab171
Total, all-cause mortalityDouble-blind Placebo373
Total, all-cause mortalityOpen-label Caplacizumab028
Total, other adverse eventsDouble-blind Caplacizumab6771
Total, other adverse eventsDouble-blind Placebo6573
Total, other adverse eventsOpen-label Caplacizumab2528
Total, serious adverse eventsDouble-blind Caplacizumab2871
Total, serious adverse eventsDouble-blind Placebo3973
Total, serious adverse eventsOpen-label Caplacizumab728

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
30625070DERIVEDPubMed
31691462DERIVEDPubMed
33881463DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Caplacizumab vs Placebo: Number and Percentage of Subjects With Refractory DiseaseTrial comparisons
Caplacizumab vs Placebo: Number and Percentage of Subjects With TTP-Related Death, Recurrence of TTP, or a Major Thromboembolic Event During the Study Drug Treatment PeriodTrial comparisons
Caplacizumab vs Placebo: Number and Percentage of Subjects With a Recurrence of TTP in the Overall Study PeriodTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02553317

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02553317/events?page=2