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Trial · NCT02559817

A Safety and Efficacy Study of a Range of Linaclotide Doses Administered Orally to Children Ages 7-17 Years, With Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation

NCT02559817, Phase 2, Terminated, Forest Laboratories; results first posted 2020-12-28

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Safety and Efficacy Study of a Range of Linaclotide Doses Administered Orally to Children Ages 7-17 Years, With Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation. Trials, record NCT02559817. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02559817

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Safety and Efficacy Study of a Range of Linaclotide Doses Administered Orally to Children Ages 7-17 Years, With Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation
NCT number
NCT02559817
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
101 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Forest Laboratories
Conditions
Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation
Interventions
Linaclotide Dose A, Linaclotide Dose B, Linaclotide Dose C, Linaclotide Approved Adult Dose, Matching Placebo
First posted
2015-09-24
Last updated
2020-12-28
Results first posted
2020-12-28
Limitations and caveats
Due to slow participant enrollment, further screening was terminated. This decision was not due to any safety concern.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in 4-week Overall Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) Frequency Rate (SBMs/Week) During the Treatment PeriodBaseline (14 days prior to randomization and up to randomization) to week 4
SBM was defined as a BM that occurred in the absence of laxative, suppository, or enema use on the calendar day of the BM or the calendar day before the BM. SBM rate was defined as SBMs/week during the 4-week Treatment period. Participants recorded the occurrence of BMs and use of rescue medication, morning and evening, daily in an eDiary since pretreatment period. The SBM frequency rate (SBMs/week) during the analysis period for each participant were calculated as \[(total number of SBMs in the analysis period/number of days in the analysis period)\*7\]. Baseline value was based on values collected 14 days before randomization up to randomization. Change from Baseline was calculated as the SBM frequency rate during the 4-week treatment period - SBM frequency rate at baseline. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 4-week Abdominal Pain Daytime Symptoms Based on Evening Assessment of Abdominal Pain SymptomsBaseline (14 days prior to randomization) to week 4
The abdominal pain score was measured using 5-point scale. Participants answered the questions, How much did your tummy hurt as: 0=none, 1=a tiny bit, 2=a little, 3=some, and 4=a lot. The 4-week daytime abdominal pain was calculated as the average of nonmissing scores in evening eDiary during the Treatment Period with higher value indicating greater symptom severity. Baseline value was the average of non-missing values collected 14 days before randomization. Change from Baseline was calculated as the daytime abdominal pain score during the 4-week treatment period (i.e. average of non-missing daytime scores during 4-week treatment period) - daytime abdominal pain score at baseline. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 4-week Stool ConsistencyBaseline (14 days prior to randomization and up to randomization) to week 4
Participants used 7-point pediatric Bristol Stool Form (p-BSFS) scale to rate stool consistency for each BM in morning and evening eDiary where 1=small hard lumps or balls like pebbles,2=fat sausage shape but lumpy and hard,3=a sausage but with cracks on it,4=sausage or snake, smooth and soft,5=chicken nuggets, soft smooth blobs,6=oatmeal, fluffy mushy pieces,7=milkshake, watery. Scores in 4-week treatment period were calculated as mean of participants non-missing, SBM associated p-BSFS scores during 4-week treatment period. Baseline value was based on values collected 14 days before randomization up to randomization.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 4-week Severity of StrainingBaseline (14 days prior to randomization and up to randomization) to week 4
Severity of straining was scored on 5-point scale for question-When you pooped, how hard did you push? The score ranges from 0= not hard at all,1= I pushed a tiny bit hard,2= I pushed a little hard,3= I pushed hard,4= I pushed very hard with higher scores indicating more severe straining. Participants recorded degree of straining for each BM in morning and evening eDiary. Scores during 4-week treatment period were calculated as mean of participant's non-missing, SBM associated straining scores during 4-week treatment period.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 4-week Abdominal Bloating Daytime Symptoms Based on Evening AssessmentBaseline (14 days prior to randomization) to week 4
Participants recorded their assessment of abdominal bloating in the evening eDiary. Participants answered the question: How big and full did your tummy feel? on a scale, where: 0=none, 1=a tiny bit, 2=a little, 3=medium or 4=very, with a higher score indicating more severe bloating. Baseline value was the average of values collected 14 days before randomization. The 4-week daytime abdominal bloating symptoms were calculated as the average of non-missing scores reported in the evening eDiary during the treatment period. Change from Baseline was calculated as the 4-week daytime abdominal bloating score during the treatment period - daytime abdominal bloating score at baseline. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in 4-week Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Frequency Rate (CSBMs Per Week)Baseline (14 days prior to randomization and up to randomization) to week 4
SBM was defined as a BM that occurred in the absence of laxative, suppository, or enema use on the calendar day of the BM or the calendar day before the BM. A CSBM was an SBM that was associated with a sense of complete evacuation. Participants recorded their assessment of the sensation of incomplete evacuation for each BM in the morning and evening eDiary. The 4-week overall CSBM frequency rate was calculated as \[total number of CSBMs in the analysis period/number of days in the analysis period\]\*7). Baseline value was based on values collected 14 days before randomization and up to randomization. Change from Baseline was calculated as the CSBM frequency rate during the 4-week treatment period - CSBM frequency rate at baseline. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in 4-week Overall Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) Frequency Rate (SBMs/Week) During the Treatment PeriodBaseline (14 days prior to randomization and up to randomization) to week 4ITT population, all participants who had at least 1 postbaseline entry on BM characteristic assessments that determined occurrences of SBMs (i.e. BM frequency and rescue medication use).Spontaneous Bowel Movements per WeekMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in 4-week Abdominal Pain Daytime Symptoms Based on Evening Assessment of Abdominal Pain SymptomsBaseline (14 days prior to randomization) to week 4ITT population, all participants who had at least 1 postbaseline entry on BM characteristic assessments that determined occurrences of SBMs (i.e. BM frequency and rescue medication use).Units on a ScaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in 4-week Stool ConsistencyBaseline (14 days prior to randomization and up to randomization) to week 4ITT population, all participants who had at least 1 postbaseline entry on BM characteristic assessments that determined occurrences of SBMs (i.e. BM frequency and rescue medication use).Units on a ScaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in 4-week Severity of StrainingBaseline (14 days prior to randomization and up to randomization) to week 4ITT population, all participants who had at least 1 postbaseline entry on BM characteristic assessments that determined occurrences of SBMs (i.e. BM frequency and rescue medication use).Units on a ScaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in 4-week Abdominal Bloating Daytime Symptoms Based on Evening AssessmentBaseline (14 days prior to randomization) to week 4ITT population, all participants who had at least 1 postbaseline entry on BM characteristic assessments that determined occurrences of SBMs (i.e. BM frequency and rescue medication use).Units on a ScaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in 4-week Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Frequency Rate (CSBMs Per Week)Baseline (14 days prior to randomization and up to randomization) to week 4ITT population, all participants who had at least 1 postbaseline entry on BM characteristic assessments that determined occurrences of SBMs (i.e. BM frequency and rescue medication use).CSBMs per WeekMEAN

Results by group30

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in 4-week Overall Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) Frequency Rate (SBMs/Week) During the Treatment PeriodMatching Placebo1.447Standard Deviation 1.376Spontaneous Bowel Movements per Week
Change From Baseline in 4-week Overall Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) Frequency Rate (SBMs/Week) During the Treatment PeriodLinaclotide Dose A1.991Standard Deviation 2.349Spontaneous Bowel Movements per Week
Change From Baseline in 4-week Overall Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) Frequency Rate (SBMs/Week) During the Treatment PeriodLinaclotide Dose B2.298Standard Deviation 2.634Spontaneous Bowel Movements per Week
Change From Baseline in 4-week Overall Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) Frequency Rate (SBMs/Week) During the Treatment PeriodLinaclotide Dose C2.678Standard Deviation 2.774Spontaneous Bowel Movements per Week
Change From Baseline in 4-week Overall Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) Frequency Rate (SBMs/Week) During the Treatment PeriodLinaclotide Approved Adult Dose3.222Standard Deviation 2.194Spontaneous Bowel Movements per Week
Change From Baseline in 4-week Abdominal Pain Daytime Symptoms Based on Evening Assessment of Abdominal Pain SymptomsMatching Placebo-0.654Standard Deviation 0.789Units on a Scale
Change From Baseline in 4-week Abdominal Pain Daytime Symptoms Based on Evening Assessment of Abdominal Pain SymptomsLinaclotide Dose A-0.709Standard Deviation 0.977Units on a Scale
Change From Baseline in 4-week Abdominal Pain Daytime Symptoms Based on Evening Assessment of Abdominal Pain SymptomsLinaclotide Dose B-0.565Standard Deviation 0.861Units on a Scale
Change From Baseline in 4-week Abdominal Pain Daytime Symptoms Based on Evening Assessment of Abdominal Pain SymptomsLinaclotide Dose C-0.648Standard Deviation 0.948Units on a Scale
Change From Baseline in 4-week Abdominal Pain Daytime Symptoms Based on Evening Assessment of Abdominal Pain SymptomsLinaclotide Approved Adult Dose-1.192Standard Deviation 1.032Units on a Scale

Participant flow30

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Treatment PeriodSTARTEDMatching Placebo19
Treatment PeriodSTARTEDLinaclotide Dose A29
Treatment PeriodSTARTEDLinaclotide Dose B21
Treatment PeriodSTARTEDLinaclotide Dose C24
Treatment PeriodSTARTEDLinaclotide Approved Adult Dose8
Treatment PeriodCOMPLETEDMatching Placebo18
Treatment PeriodCOMPLETEDLinaclotide Dose A27
Treatment PeriodCOMPLETEDLinaclotide Dose B19
Treatment PeriodCOMPLETEDLinaclotide Dose C22
Treatment PeriodCOMPLETEDLinaclotide Approved Adult Dose8

Adverse events40

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersMatching Placebo019
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersLinaclotide Dose A429
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersLinaclotide Dose B321
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersLinaclotide Dose C224
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersLinaclotide Approved Adult Dose18
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersMatching Placebo119
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersLinaclotide Dose A229
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersLinaclotide Dose B321
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersLinaclotide Dose C124
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersLinaclotide Approved Adult Dose08

Adverse event totals15

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityMatching Placebo019
Total, all-cause mortalityLinaclotide Dose A029
Total, all-cause mortalityLinaclotide Dose B021
Total, all-cause mortalityLinaclotide Dose C024
Total, all-cause mortalityLinaclotide Approved Adult Dose08
Total, other adverse eventsMatching Placebo319
Total, other adverse eventsLinaclotide Dose A629
Total, other adverse eventsLinaclotide Dose B521
Total, other adverse eventsLinaclotide Dose C324
Total, other adverse eventsLinaclotide Approved Adult Dose18

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
38504394DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02559817

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02559817/results?page=2