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Trial ยท NCT02603432

A Study Of Avelumab In Patients With Locally Advanced Or Metastatic Urothelial Cancer (JAVELIN Bladder 100)

NCT02603432, Phase 3, Completed, Pfizer; results first posted 2020-12-17

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study Of Avelumab In Patients With Locally Advanced Or Metastatic Urothelial Cancer (JAVELIN Bladder 100). Trials, record NCT02603432. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02603432

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study Of Avelumab In Patients With Locally Advanced Or Metastatic Urothelial Cancer (JAVELIN Bladder 100)
NCT number
NCT02603432
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
700 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Pfizer
Conditions
Urothelial Cancer
Interventions
Avelumab, Best Supportive Care, Following the planned interim analysis for this study: Avelumab
First posted
2015-11-11
Last updated
2024-03-27
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2015-003262-86
Results first posted
2020-12-17

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes26

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryOverall Survival (OS)From randomization to discontinuation from the study, death or date of censoring, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)
Overall survival was defined as the time (in months) from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause. Participants last known to be alive were censored at date of last contact. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier method.
SecondaryProgression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)From randomization to date of progression of disease, discontinuation from the study, death or date of censoring, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)
BICR assessed PFS: Duration from randomization until disease progression (PD) or death. PD as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 was defined for target disease as at least a 20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference smallest sum on study (included baseline sum if that was smallest on study). In addition to relative increase of 20%, sum must have also demonstrated an absolute increase of at least 5 millimeters. For non-target disease: PD was defined as unequivocal progression of pre-existing lesions and if overall tumor burden increased sufficiently to merit discontinuation of therapy. Appearance of any new unequivocal malignant lesion was also considered PD. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier. PFS data was censored on date of last adequate tumor assessment for participants with no event (PD or death), who started new anti-cancer therapy prior to an event or with an event after 2 or more missing tumor assessments.
SecondaryProgression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by InvestigatorFrom randomization to date of progression of disease, discontinuation from the study, death or date of censoring, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)
Investigator assessed PFS: Duration from randomization to first documentation of PD or death, whichever occurred first. PD as per RECIST version 1.1 was defined for target disease as at least a 20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference smallest sum on study (this included baseline sum if that was smallest on study). In addition to relative increase of 20%, sum must have also demonstrated an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. For non-target disease: PD was defined as unequivocal progression of pre-existing lesions and if overall tumor burden increased sufficiently to merit discontinuation of therapy. Appearance of any new unequivocal malignant lesion was also considered PD. Analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier. PFS data was censored on date of last adequate tumor assessment for participants with no event (PD or death), who started a new anti-cancer therapy prior to an event or with an event after 2 or more missing tumor assessments.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)From randomization to progression of disease, start of new anti-cancer therapy or discontinuation from study or death, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)
BICR assessed objective response according to RECIST version 1.1, was defined as participants with confirmed best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions, with the exception of nodal disease and sustained for at least 4 weeks. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to less than (\<) 10 mm. PR was defined as at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest dimensions of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum longest dimensions.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Objective Response as Assessed by InvestigatorFrom randomization to progression of disease, start of new anti-cancer therapy or discontinuation from study or death, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)
Investigator assessed objective response according to RECIST version 1.1, was defined as participants with confirmed best overall response of CR or PR. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions, with the exception of nodal disease and sustained for at least 4 weeks. A CR also required normalization of tumor marker levels and any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. PR was defined as at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest dimensions of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum longest dimensions.
SecondaryTime to Tumor Response (TTR) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)From the date of randomization to the first documentation of objective response (CR or PR) (for a maximum duration of 41 months)
TTR was defined, for participants with an objective response as the time from 'start date' to the first documentation of objective tumor response (CR or PR), which was confirmed subsequently. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions, with the exception of nodal disease and sustained for at least 4 weeks. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. PR was defined as at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest dimensions of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum longest dimensions.
SecondaryTime to Tumor Response (TTR) as Assessed by InvestigatorFrom the date of randomization to the first documentation of objective response (CR or PR) (for a maximum duration of 41 months)
TTR was defined, for participants with an objective response as the time from 'start date' to the first documentation of objective tumor response (CR or PR). CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions, with the exception of nodal disease and sustained for at least 4 weeks. A CR also required normalization of tumor marker levels and any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. PR was defined as at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest dimensions of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum longest dimensions.
SecondaryDuration of Response (DOR) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)
First response subsequently confirmed to progression of disease or start of new anti-cancer therapy or discontinuation from the study or death, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)
BICR assessed DOR: time from first documentation of OR (confirmed CR or PR) to date of first documentation of PD or death due to any cause. As per RECIST version 1.1, CR: complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions, with exception of nodal disease sustained for 4 weeks. Any pathological lymph nodes reduced in short axis to \<10 mm. PR: at least 30% decrease in sum of longest dimensions of target lesions taking as reference baseline sum longest dimensions. PD for target disease: at least a 20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference smallest sum on study and relative increase of 20%, sum also demonstrated absolute increase of at least 5 mm. PD for non-target disease: unequivocal progression of pre-existing lesions and if overall tumor burden increased sufficiently to merit discontinuation of therapy. Appearance of any new unequivocal malignant lesion was also considered PD.
SecondaryDuration of Response (DOR) as Assessed by Investigator
First response subsequently confirmed to progression of disease or start of new anti-cancer therapy or discontinuation from the study or death, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)
Investigator assessed DOR: time from first documentation of OR (confirmed CR or PR) to date of first documentation of PD or death due to any cause. As per RECIST version 1.1, CR: complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions, with exception of nodal disease sustained for 4 weeks. Additionally, normalization of tumor marker levels and any pathological lymph nodes reduced in short axis to \<10 mm. PR: at least 30% decrease in sum of longest dimensions of target lesions taking as reference baseline sum longest dimensions. PD for target disease: at least a 20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference smallest sum on study and relative increase of 20%, sum also demonstrated absolute increase of at least 5 mm. PD for non-target disease: unequivocal progression of pre-existing lesions and if overall tumor burden increased sufficiently to merit discontinuation of therapy. Appearance of any new unequivocal malignant lesion was also considered PD.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Disease Control (DC) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)From randomization to PD, death or start of new anti-cancer therapy (for a maximum duration of 41 months)
Disease Control (DC) was defined as a best overall response of CR, PR, non-CR/non-PD or stable disease (SD) as assessed by BICR. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target and non-target lesions, with the exception of nodal disease and sustained for at least 4 weeks. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. PR was defined as at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest dimensions of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum longest dimensions. Non-CR/Non-PD was defined as persistence of any non-target lesions and/or tumor marker level above the normal limits. SD was defined as not to qualify for CR, PR or PD for target lesions and followed PR only if the sum increased by less than 20% from the nadir, but enough that a previously documented 30% decrease no longer holds.

Outcomes26

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYOverall Survival (OS)From randomization to discontinuation from the study, death or date of censoring, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)The full analysis set included all randomized participants.monthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYProgression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)From randomization to date of progression of disease, discontinuation from the study, death or date of censoring, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)The full analysis set included all randomized participants.monthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYProgression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by InvestigatorFrom randomization to date of progression of disease, discontinuation from the study, death or date of censoring, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)The full analysis set included all randomized participants.monthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)From randomization to progression of disease, start of new anti-cancer therapy or discontinuation from study or death, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)The full analysis set included all randomized participants.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Objective Response as Assessed by InvestigatorFrom randomization to progression of disease, start of new anti-cancer therapy or discontinuation from study or death, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)The full analysis set included all randomized participants.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYTime to Tumor Response (TTR) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)From the date of randomization to the first documentation of objective response (CR or PR) (for a maximum duration of 41 months)The full analysis set included all randomized participants. Here, 'Overall Number of participants analyzed (N)' signifies participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure (OM).monthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYTime to Tumor Response (TTR) as Assessed by InvestigatorFrom the date of randomization to the first documentation of objective response (CR or PR) (for a maximum duration of 41 months)The full analysis set included all randomized participants. Here, 'Overall Number of participants analyzed' signifies participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.monthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYDuration of Response (DOR) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)
First response subsequently confirmed to progression of disease or start of new anti-cancer therapy or discontinuation from the study or death, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)
Analysis was performed on subset of randomized participants, who had objective response, as assessed by BICR.monthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYDuration of Response (DOR) as Assessed by Investigator
First response subsequently confirmed to progression of disease or start of new anti-cancer therapy or discontinuation from the study or death, whichever occurred first (for a maximum duration of 41 months)
Analysis was performed on subset of randomized participants, who had objective response, as assessed by Investigator.monthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Disease Control (DC) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)From randomization to PD, death or start of new anti-cancer therapy (for a maximum duration of 41 months)The full analysis set included all randomized participants.percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group159

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Overall Survival (OS)Avelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)21.495% Confidence Interval 18.9 to 26.1months
Overall Survival (OS)Best Supportive Care14.395% Confidence Interval 12.9 to 17.9months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)Avelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)3.795% Confidence Interval 3.5 to 5.5months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)Best Supportive Care2.095% Confidence Interval 1.9 to 2.7months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by InvestigatorAvelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)5.595% Confidence Interval 4.2 to 7.2months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by InvestigatorBest Supportive Care2.195% Confidence Interval 1.9 to 3.0months
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)Avelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)9.795% Confidence Interval 6.8 to 13.3percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)Best Supportive Care1.495% Confidence Interval 0.5 to 3.3percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response as Assessed by InvestigatorAvelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)12.395% Confidence Interval 9.0 to 16.2percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response as Assessed by InvestigatorBest Supportive Care3.495% Confidence Interval 1.8 to 5.9percentage of participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDAvelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)350
Overall StudySTARTEDBest Supportive Care350
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAvelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)16
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDBest Supportive Care1
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAvelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)334
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDBest Supportive Care349

Adverse events390

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersAvelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)47344
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersBest Supportive Care22345
otherHyperthyroidismEndocrine disordersAvelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)21344
otherHyperthyroidismEndocrine disordersBest Supportive Care1345
otherHypothyroidismEndocrine disordersAvelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)44344
otherHypothyroidismEndocrine disordersBest Supportive Care2345
otherAstheniaGeneral disordersAvelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)64344
otherAstheniaGeneral disordersBest Supportive Care19345
otherChillsGeneral disordersAvelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)29344
otherChillsGeneral disordersBest Supportive Care3345

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityAvelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)225344
Total, all-cause mortalityBest Supportive Care242345
Total, other adverse eventsAvelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)321344
Total, other adverse eventsBest Supportive Care214345
Total, serious adverse eventsAvelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC)111344
Total, serious adverse eventsBest Supportive Care73345

Papers11

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
32945632DERIVEDPubMed
34893775DERIVEDPubMed
34973108DERIVEDPubMed
35416053DERIVEDPubMed
35654659DERIVEDPubMed
37019764DERIVEDPubMed
37071838DERIVEDPubMed
37121850DERIVEDPubMed
37149458DERIVEDPubMed
37884606DERIVEDPubMed

1 to 10 of 11

See all 11 papers

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Avelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC) vs Best Supportive Care: Number of Participants With Cluster of Differentiation 8 (CD8) T Lymphocytes (Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes)Trial comparisons
Avelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC) vs Best Supportive Care: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Avelumab + Best Supportive Care (BSC) vs Best Supportive Care: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02603432

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02603432/registered?page=2