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Trial · NCT02603809

Dose-finding Study With ACT-132577 (Aprocitentan) in Participants With Essential Hypertension

NCT02603809, Phase 2, Completed, Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd.; results first posted 2020-04-13

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Dose-finding Study With ACT-132577 (Aprocitentan) in Participants With Essential Hypertension. Trials, record NCT02603809. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02603809

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Dose-finding Study With ACT-132577 (Aprocitentan) in Participants With Essential Hypertension
NCT number
NCT02603809
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
1,659 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Idorsia Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Conditions
Essential Hypertension
Interventions
Aprocitentan 5 mg, Aprocitentan 10 mg, Aprocitentan 25 mg, Aprocitentan 50 mg, Lisinopril 20 mg, Placebo
First posted
2015-11-13
Last updated
2022-11-23
Results first posted
2020-04-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure at TroughBaseline (Day 1) and end of double-blind treatment (Day 56)
Participants had their blood pressure measured at the study site using the BpTRU® device. The BpTRU® is an automatic unattended office blood pressure measurement device. Six measurements, at rest, per participant per visit were performed. The mean of the last 5 measurements was used for the analysis. The absolute change in mean trough sitting diastolic blood pressure (SiDBP) measured by from baseline (i.e., at randomization) to week 8 (Day 56). A negative change indicates a decrease in the diastolic blood pressure from the start of treatment.
SecondaryChange From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure at TroughBaseline (Day 1) and end of double-blind treatment (Day 56)
Participants had their blood pressure measured at the study site using the BpTRU® device. The BpTRU® is an automatic unattended office blood pressure measurement device. Six measurements, at rest, per participant per visit were performed. The mean of the last 5 measurements was used for the analysis. The absolute change in mean trough sitting systolic blood pressure (SiSBP) measured by from baseline (i.e., at randomization) to week 8 (Day 56). A negative change indicates a decrease in the systolic blood pressure from the start of treatment.
SecondaryControl Rates at the End of the Double-blind Treatment Period Based on Trough Sitting Diastolic and Systolic Blood PressureEnd of double-blind treatment (Day 56)
Participants had their blood pressure measured at the study site using the BpTRU® device. The BpTRU® is an automatic unattended office blood pressure measurement device. Six measurements, at rest, per participant per visit were performed. The mean of the last 5 measurements was used for the analysis. The Canadian Hypertension Education Program (CHEP) issued guidelines proposing cut-offs of 85 mmHg for diastolic blood pressure and 135 mmHg for systolic blood pressure specifically focusing on measurement by automated office blood pressure measurement. The number of participants at the end of the 8-week treatment period that had values below the protocol and CHEP cut-off values are reported. The initial protocol control rates at Week 8 (Day 56) on trough SiDBP are also reported and were defined as a SiDBP of less than 90 mmHg and a SiSBP of less than 140 mmHg.
SecondaryResponse Rates at End of Double-blind Treatment Period Based on Trough Sitting Diastolic Blood PressureBaseline (Day 1) and end of double-blind treatment (Day 56)
Participants had their blood pressure measured at the study site using the BpTRU® device. The BpTRU® is an automatic unattended office blood pressure measurement device. Six measurements, at rest, per participant per visit were performed. The mean of the last 5 measurements was used for the analysis. A participant was a responder if the reduction from baseline in mean trough sitting diastolic blood pressure (SiDBP) was 10 mmHg or greater-than 10 mmHg.
SecondaryResponse Rates at End of Double-blind Treatment Period Based on Trough Sitting Systolic Blood PressureBaseline (Day 1) and end of double-blind treatment (Day 56)
Participants had their blood pressure measured at the study site using the BpTRU® device. The BpTRU® is an automatic unattended office blood pressure measurement device. Six measurements, at rest, per participant per visit were performed. The mean of the last 5 measurements was used for the analysis. A participant was a responder if the reduction from baseline in mean trough sitting systolic blood pressure (SiSBP) was 20 mmHg or greater-than 20 mmHg.
SecondaryChange From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in 24-hour Diastolic and Systolic Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM)Baseline (Day -1 to Day 1) and end of double-blind treatment (Day 55 and Day 56)
Diastolic and systolic ambulatory blood pressure monitoring was performed over a 24-hour period with the ABPM device (Mobil-o-Graph) set to record diastolic and systolic blood pressure at a pre-defined time. Over a 24-hour period 3 measurements per hour during the day and 2 per hour during the night were made. The blood pressure measurements were derived from the area under the diastolic and systolic blood pressure curves and divided by the time span and averaged. For ambulatory blood pressure monitoring the baseline was the period from the time of last run-in placebo intake up to the time of the first double-blind treatment intake.
SecondaryRatio of Group Mean at Trough to Group Mean at Peak for Diastolic Blood Pressure Based on Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM)Baseline (Day -1 to Day 1) and end of double-blind treatment (Day 55 and Day 56)
Ratio of group mean at trough to group mean at peak was calculated from the diastolic ambulatory blood pressure monitoring performed over a 24-hour period with the ABPM device. The trough (the smallest blood pressure reduction) and the peak (the highest blood pressure reduction) ratio show the extent of blood pressure lowering throughout the 24-hour dosing interval in the group. The group mean trough (at 20-24 hours) to group mean (at 2-6 hours) peak of diastolic blood pressure were examined to evaluate the extent to which once-daily dosing criteria were met (trough-to-peak values greater than 0.5). The ratio is positive if there was a decrease in diastolic blood pressure at both the trough and peak times at the end of treatment (Day 55 to Day 56) when compared to baseline (Day -1 to Day 1). For ambulatory blood pressure monitoring the baseline was the period from the time of last run-in placebo intake up to the time of the first double-blind treatment intake.
OtherSupportive Analysis of Primary Endpoint: Change From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure at TroughBaseline (Day -1 to Day 1) and end of double-blind treatment (Day 55 and Day 56)
Participants had their blood pressure measured at the study site using the BpTRU® device. The BpTRU® is an automatic unattended office blood pressure measurement device. Six measurements, at rest, per participant per visit were performed. The mean of the last 5 measurements was used for the analysis. The absolute change in mean trough sitting diastolic blood pressure (SiDBP) measured by from baseline (i.e., at randomization) to week 8 (Day 56). A negative change indicates a decrease in the diastolic blood pressure from the start of treatment.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure at TroughBaseline (Day 1) and end of double-blind treatment (Day 56)
Modified Per-protocol set (mPPS). All participants who had a mean trough sitting diastolic blood pressure (SiDBP) at Week-8 of the double-blind treatment period and that did not have any major protocol deviation were analyzed.
mmHgMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure at TroughBaseline (Day 1) and end of double-blind treatment (Day 56)
Modified Per-protocol set (mPPS). All participants who had a mean trough sitting systolic blood pressure (SiSBP) at Week 8 of the double-blind treatment period and that did not have any major protocol deviation were analyzed.
mmHgMEAN
SECONDARYControl Rates at the End of the Double-blind Treatment Period Based on Trough Sitting Diastolic and Systolic Blood PressureEnd of double-blind treatment (Day 56)
Modified Per Protocol Set (mPPS). All participants who had diastolic and systolic blood pressure measurements at Week 8 of the double-blind treatment period and that did not have any major protocol deviation were analyzed.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYResponse Rates at End of Double-blind Treatment Period Based on Trough Sitting Diastolic Blood PressureBaseline (Day 1) and end of double-blind treatment (Day 56)Modified Per Protocol Set (mPPS).ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYResponse Rates at End of Double-blind Treatment Period Based on Trough Sitting Systolic Blood PressureBaseline (Day 1) and end of double-blind treatment (Day 56)Modified Per Protocol Set (mPPS).ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYChange From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in 24-hour Diastolic and Systolic Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM)Baseline (Day -1 to Day 1) and end of double-blind treatment (Day 55 and Day 56)All participants in a treatment group with a full set of ABPM (Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring) values over the 24-hour period at baseline and at Week 8.mmHgMEAN
SECONDARYRatio of Group Mean at Trough to Group Mean at Peak for Diastolic Blood Pressure Based on Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM)Baseline (Day -1 to Day 1) and end of double-blind treatment (Day 55 and Day 56)All participants in a treatment group with a full set of ABPM (Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring) values over the 24-hour period at baseline and at Week 8.Ratio of mean at trough to mean at peakNUMBER
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDSupportive Analysis of Primary Endpoint: Change From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure at TroughBaseline (Day -1 to Day 1) and end of double-blind treatment (Day 55 and Day 56)
The Full Analysis Set (FAS) includes all participants randomized who had a baseline mean trough SiDBP. Participants were evaluated according to the study treatment they have been assigned to. Missing data was analyzed by LOCF (Last Observation Carried Forward).
mmHgMEAN

Results by group102

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure at TroughPlaceboBaseline97.5Standard Deviation 5.4mmHg
Change From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure at TroughAprocitentan 5 mgBaseline97.8Standard Deviation 5.5mmHg
Change From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure at TroughAprocitentan 10 mgBaseline97.7Standard Deviation 4.3mmHg
Change From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure at TroughAprocitentan 25 mgBaseline97.8Standard Deviation 4.8mmHg
Change From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure at TroughAprocitentan 50 mgBaseline98.2Standard Deviation 5.3mmHg
Change From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure at TroughLisinopril 20 mgBaseline96.8Standard Deviation 4.6mmHg
Change From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure at TroughPlaceboAbsolute Change from Baseline to Week 8-4.9Standard Deviation 11.1mmHg
Change From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure at TroughAprocitentan 5 mgAbsolute Change from Baseline to Week 8-6.3Standard Deviation 8.9mmHg
Change From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure at TroughAprocitentan 10 mgAbsolute Change from Baseline to Week 8-9.9Standard Deviation 8.7mmHg
Change From Baseline to End of Double-blind Treatment in Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure at TroughAprocitentan 25 mgAbsolute Change from Baseline to Week 8-12.0Standard Deviation 8.2mmHg

Participant flow36

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo82
Overall StudySTARTEDAprocitentan 5 mg82
Overall StudySTARTEDAprocitentan 10 mg82
Overall StudySTARTEDAprocitentan 25 mg82
Overall StudySTARTEDAprocitentan 50 mg81
Overall StudySTARTEDLisinopril 20 mg81
Overall StudyPer-protocol SetPlacebo67
Overall StudyPer-protocol SetAprocitentan 5 mg68
Overall StudyPer-protocol SetAprocitentan 10 mg71
Overall StudyPer-protocol SetAprocitentan 25 mg67

Adverse events936

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo0820
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersAprocitentan 5 mg0820
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersAprocitentan 10 mg0820
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersAprocitentan 25 mg2822
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersAprocitentan 50 mg1811
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersLisinopril 20 mg0810
otherEosinophiliaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo0820
otherEosinophiliaBlood and lymphatic system disordersAprocitentan 5 mg0820
otherEosinophiliaBlood and lymphatic system disordersAprocitentan 10 mg0820
otherEosinophiliaBlood and lymphatic system disordersAprocitentan 25 mg1821

Adverse event totals18

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo082
Total, all-cause mortalityAprocitentan 5 mg082
Total, all-cause mortalityAprocitentan 10 mg082
Total, all-cause mortalityAprocitentan 25 mg082
Total, all-cause mortalityAprocitentan 50 mg081
Total, all-cause mortalityLisinopril 20 mg081
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo3082
Total, other adverse eventsAprocitentan 5 mg1882
Total, other adverse eventsAprocitentan 10 mg2482
Total, other adverse eventsAprocitentan 25 mg3282

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
32063059DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

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GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02603809/results?page=2