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Trial · NCT02620579

Biopsychosocial Influence on Shoulder Pain

NCT02620579, Phase 2, Completed, Duke University; results first posted 2023-01-13

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Biopsychosocial Influence on Shoulder Pain. Trials, record NCT02620579. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02620579

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Biopsychosocial Influence on Shoulder Pain
NCT number
NCT02620579
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
264 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Duke University
Conditions
Shoulder Pain
Interventions
Propranolol LA (60 mg), Placebo, Shoulder Anatomy Education, Pain Processing Education
First posted
2015-12-03
Last updated
2023-01-13
Results first posted
2023-01-13
Limitations and caveats
This trial did not include participants with a clinical conditions. Instead, participants were recruited into this trial and shoulder pain was induced via exercise-induced muscle injury. We then randomly assigned them to 4 different arms, and tested for differences in recovery.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes4

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants Who Met the Recovery Criterion for Shoulder Pain IntensityApproximately 6 days
The outcome has a range between 0 and 1, the higher scores mean a better outcome. Successful recovery was determined based on meeting the recovery criterion for shoulder pain intensity by at least 6 days. Specifically, recovery (Yes or No) was defined using Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) ratings as a current pain intensity rating of 0/10 and a worst pain intensity rating of less than 2/10.
SecondaryBrief Pain Inventory (BPI) for Pain DurationDaily until recovery criterion met, approximately 5-15 days
The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) consists of rating pain intensity on an 11-point numerical rating scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain intensity imaginable). BPI will be recorded daily and the recovery criterion used for this study will be a BPI rating of current pain 0/10 and worst pain rating of less than 2/10. The pain duration is number of days from the date of induced pain to date of recovery. The longer the duration means a worse outcome.
SecondaryBrief Pain Inventory (BPI) for Worst Shoulder Pain Intensity (Highest Daily Pain Intensity Rating) Recorded During Recovery.Day 2 value of the worst pain intensity is reported
The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) which consists of rating pain intensity on an 11-point numerical rating scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain intensity imaginable). Participants will rate their current, best, and worst pain intensity on the BPI. This measure will be recorded daily through study completion, an average of 5 days. The worst pain intensity rating at Day 2 (when participants usually had the Peak Shoulder Pain Intensity) is reported.
SecondaryDisabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand Questionnaire (DASH)Daily until recovery criterion met, approximately 5-15 days
The abridged version of the DASH (the QuickDASH) which consists of 11 functional items, with total scores ranging from 0 (not disability) to 100 (complete disability) will be used to assess upper-extremity disability. The primary outcome will be the highest DASH score recorded during the pain intensity recovery period.

Outcomes4

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants Who Met the Recovery Criterion for Shoulder Pain IntensityApproximately 6 days
Analysis Population consists of 233 participants. 28 out of 261 randomized participants were excluded due to criteria related to the safety of propranolol administration (eg, abnormal ECG findings) or a candidate not being able to complete the study (eg, change in time commitment). These post-randomization exclusions were made for safety reasons and participants were excluded prior to any baseline data collection, induction of exercise-induced muscle injury, and treatment allocation.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYBrief Pain Inventory (BPI) for Pain DurationDaily until recovery criterion met, approximately 5-15 days
Analysis Population consists of 233 participants. 28 out of 261 randomized participants were excluded due to criteria related to the safety of propranolol administration (eg, abnormal ECG findings) or a candidate not being able to complete the study (eg, change in time commitment). These post-randomization exclusions were made for safety reasons and participants were excluded prior to any baseline data collection, induction of exercise-induced muscle injury, and treatment allocation.
daysMEDIAN
SECONDARYBrief Pain Inventory (BPI) for Worst Shoulder Pain Intensity (Highest Daily Pain Intensity Rating) Recorded During Recovery.Day 2 value of the worst pain intensity is reported
Analysis Population consists of 233 participants. 28 out of 261 randomized participants were excluded due to criteria related to the safety of propranolol administration (eg, abnormal ECG findings) or a candidate not being able to complete the study (eg, change in time commitment). These post-randomization exclusions were made for safety reasons and participants were excluded prior to any baseline data collection, induction of exercise-induced muscle injury, and treatment allocation.
score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYDisabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand Questionnaire (DASH)Daily until recovery criterion met, approximately 5-15 days
Analysis Population consists of 233 participants. 28 out of 261 randomized participants were excluded due to criteria related to the safety of propranolol administration (eg, abnormal ECG findings) or a candidate not being able to complete the study (eg, change in time commitment). These post-randomization exclusions were made for safety reasons and participants were excluded prior to any baseline data collection, induction of exercise-induced muscle injury, and treatment allocation.
score on a scaleMEAN

Results by group16

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants Who Met the Recovery Criterion for Shoulder Pain IntensityPersonalized Pharmaceutical and Education (C)39Participants
Number of Participants Who Met the Recovery Criterion for Shoulder Pain IntensityPlacebo Pharmaceutical, General Education (B)32Participants
Number of Participants Who Met the Recovery Criterion for Shoulder Pain IntensityPlacebo Pharmaceutical, Personalized Education (A)32Participants
Number of Participants Who Met the Recovery Criterion for Shoulder Pain IntensityPersonalized Pharmaceutical, General Education (D)32Participants
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) for Pain DurationPersonalized Pharmaceutical and Education (C)4Full Range 4 to 9days
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) for Pain DurationPlacebo Pharmaceutical, General Education (B)4Full Range 1 to 11days
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) for Pain DurationPlacebo Pharmaceutical, Personalized Education (A)4Full Range 0 to 11days
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) for Pain DurationPersonalized Pharmaceutical, General Education (D)4Full Range 4 to 9days
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) for Worst Shoulder Pain Intensity (Highest Daily Pain Intensity Rating) Recorded During Recovery.Personalized Pharmaceutical and Education (C)2.9Standard Deviation 1.9score on a scale
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) for Worst Shoulder Pain Intensity (Highest Daily Pain Intensity Rating) Recorded During Recovery.Placebo Pharmaceutical, General Education (B)3.2Standard Deviation 2.1score on a scale

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPersonalized Pharmaceutical and Education (C)62
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo Pharmaceutical, General Education (B)57
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo Pharmaceutical, Personalized Education (A)57
Overall StudySTARTEDPersonalized Pharmaceutical, General Education (D)57
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPersonalized Pharmaceutical and Education (C)62
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo Pharmaceutical, General Education (B)56
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo Pharmaceutical, Personalized Education (A)56
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPersonalized Pharmaceutical, General Education (D)56
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPersonalized Pharmaceutical and Education (C)0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo Pharmaceutical, General Education (B)1

Adverse events44

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherLight headednessGeneral disordersPersonalized Pharmaceutical and Education (C)176222
otherLight headednessGeneral disordersPlacebo Pharmaceutical, General Education (B)175728
otherLight headednessGeneral disordersPlacebo Pharmaceutical, Personalized Education (A)185730
otherLight headednessGeneral disordersPersonalized Pharmaceutical, General Education (D)145717
otherSlowed heartbeatBlood and lymphatic system disordersPersonalized Pharmaceutical and Education (C)2626
otherSlowed heartbeatBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo Pharmaceutical, General Education (B)4574
otherSlowed heartbeatBlood and lymphatic system disordersPlacebo Pharmaceutical, Personalized Education (A)4574
otherSlowed heartbeatBlood and lymphatic system disordersPersonalized Pharmaceutical, General Education (D)1571
otherWeaknessMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersPersonalized Pharmaceutical and Education (C)256244
otherWeaknessMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersPlacebo Pharmaceutical, General Education (B)245756

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPersonalized Pharmaceutical and Education (C)062
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo Pharmaceutical, General Education (B)057
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo Pharmaceutical, Personalized Education (A)057
Total, all-cause mortalityPersonalized Pharmaceutical, General Education (D)057
Total, other adverse eventsPersonalized Pharmaceutical and Education (C)4962
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo Pharmaceutical, General Education (B)4357
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo Pharmaceutical, Personalized Education (A)3957
Total, other adverse eventsPersonalized Pharmaceutical, General Education (D)4357
Total, serious adverse eventsPersonalized Pharmaceutical and Education (C)062
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo Pharmaceutical, General Education (B)057

Papers4

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
28315479BACKGROUNDPubMed
29505689BACKGROUNDPubMed
30425562BACKGROUNDPubMed
35604152DERIVEDPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R01AR055899Biopsychosocial Influence on Shoulder PainGEORGE, STEVEN ZDUKE UNIVERSITYNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES2008 to 2020

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02620579

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02620579/events?page=2