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Trial · NCT02641691

Non-Operative Radiation Management of Adenocarcinoma of the Lower Rectum

NCT02641691, Phase 2, Completed, Washington University School of Medicine; results first posted 2021-02-18

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Non-Operative Radiation Management of Adenocarcinoma of the Lower Rectum. Trials, record NCT02641691. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02641691

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Non-Operative Radiation Management of Adenocarcinoma of the Lower Rectum
NCT number
NCT02641691
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
20 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Conditions
Cancer of Rectum, Cancer of the Rectum, Neoplasm, Rectum, Rectal Cancer, Rectum Cancer, Rectum Neoplasms, Adenocarcinoma of the Rectum
Interventions
Radiation, Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin, Fluorouracil
First posted
2015-12-29
Last updated
2021-02-18
Results first posted
2021-02-18

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryComplete Response Rate1 year
* Criteria for complete clinical response: * No residual gross tumor at procto/sigmoidoscopy, or only erythematous scar or ulcer * No radiographic evidence of tumor on DRE * Substantial downsizing on MRI * No suspicious mesorectal lymph nodes on MRI * Negative biopsy from scar, ulcer, or former tumor site (if necessary according to surgeon's judgment) * Criteria for no significant clinical response: * Residual disease by DRE, endoscopy or MR. * Increase in primary tumor size upon clinical exam or imaging * Any new lesions
SecondaryProspective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C QuestionnaireBaseline-The FACT-C questionnaire is broken down into physical well-being, social/family well-being, emotional well-being, and functional well-being. The answers range from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much).
SecondaryProspective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C QuestionnaireCompletion of chemoradiation (approximately 112 days)-The FACT-C questionnaire is broken down into physical well-being, social/family well-being, emotional well-being, and functional well-being. The answers range from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much).
SecondaryProspective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C Questionnaire10-14 months after chemoradiation (approximately 16-20 months)-The FACT-C questionnaire is broken down into physical well-being, social/family well-being, emotional well-being, and functional well-being. The answers range from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much).
SecondaryNumber of Any Grade 3 or Higher ToxicitiesFrom start of radiation treatment through 30 days after completion of treatment (approximately 18 weeks)-The descriptions and grading scales found in the revised NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0 will be utilized for all toxicity reporting.
SecondaryNumber of Post Chemotherapy Grade 3 or Higher ToxicitiesPost-chemotherapy through 1 year follow-up (approximately 1 year and 4 months)-The descriptions and grading scales found in the revised NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0 will be utilized for all toxicity reporting.
SecondaryQuality of Anorectal Function as Measured by the FACT-C QuestionnaireBaseline-The FACT-C questionnaire has 2 statements about anorectal function and the participant answers 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much)
SecondaryQuality of Anorectal Function as Measured by the FACT-C QuestionnaireCompletion of chemoradiation (approximately 112 days)-The FACT-C questionnaire has 2 statements about anorectal function and the participant answers 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much)
SecondaryQuality of Anorectal Function as Measured by the FACT-C Questionnaire10-14 months after chemoradiation (approximately 16-20 months)-The FACT-C questionnaire has 2 statements about anorectal function and the participant answers 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much)

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYComplete Response Rate1 year1 participant was not evaluable for this outcome measure as they were removed for an adverse eventParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYProspective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C QuestionnaireBaselineParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYProspective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C QuestionnaireCompletion of chemoradiation (approximately 112 days)One participant was not evaluable for this outcome measure because they did not complete chemoradiation.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYProspective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C Questionnaire10-14 months after chemoradiation (approximately 16-20 months)
One participant was not evaluable for this outcome measure because they did not complete chemoradiation. One participant was not evaluable for this outcome measure because they expired prior to this timepoint.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Any Grade 3 or Higher ToxicitiesFrom start of radiation treatment through 30 days after completion of treatment (approximately 18 weeks)ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYNumber of Post Chemotherapy Grade 3 or Higher ToxicitiesPost-chemotherapy through 1 year follow-up (approximately 1 year and 4 months)One participant was not evaluable for this outcome measure because they did not complete chemoradiation.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYQuality of Anorectal Function as Measured by the FACT-C QuestionnaireBaselineParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYQuality of Anorectal Function as Measured by the FACT-C QuestionnaireCompletion of chemoradiation (approximately 112 days)One participant was not evaluable for this outcome measure because they did not complete chemoradiation.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYQuality of Anorectal Function as Measured by the FACT-C Questionnaire10-14 months after chemoradiation (approximately 16-20 months)
One participant was not evaluable for this outcome measure because they did not complete chemoradiation. One participant was not evaluable for this outcome measure because they expired prior to this timepoint.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group745

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Complete Response RateArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU12Participants
Prospective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C Questionnaire0=Not at AllI have a lack of energy9Participants
Prospective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C Questionnaire1=A Little BitI have a lack of energy3Participants
Prospective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C Questionnaire2=SomewhatI have a lack of energy6Participants
Prospective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C Questionnaire3=Quite a BitI have a lack of energy2Participants
Prospective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C Questionnaire4=Very MuchI have a lack of energy0Participants
Prospective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C QuestionnairePrefer Not to Answer/No Answer/NoI have a lack of energy0Participants
Prospective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C Questionnaire0=Not at AllI have nausea19Participants
Prospective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C Questionnaire1=A Little BitI have nausea0Participants
Prospective Patient Reported Outcomes as Measured by FACT-C Questionnaire2=SomewhatI have nausea1Participants

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU20
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU20
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU0

Adverse events58

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU320
otherFebrile neutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU120
otherVentricular fibrillationCardiac disordersArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU120
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU220
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU120
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU520
otherMucositis oralGastrointestinal disordersArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU120
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU120
otherRectal painGastrointestinal disordersArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU120
otherFatigueGeneral disordersArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU420

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU120
Total, other adverse eventsArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU2020
Total, serious adverse eventsArm 1: Radiation/Oxaliplatin/Leucovorin/5-FU820

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
34001462DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02641691

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02641691/results?page=2