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Trial · NCT02682927

A Trial of Two Fixed Doses of ZX008 (Fenfluramine HCl) in Children and Young Adults With Dravet Syndrome

NCT02682927, Phase 3, Completed, Zogenix International Limited, Inc., a subsidiary of Zogenix, Inc.; results first posted 2022-10-19

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Trial of Two Fixed Doses of ZX008 (Fenfluramine HCl) in Children and Young Adults With Dravet Syndrome. Trials, record NCT02682927. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02682927

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Trial of Two Fixed Doses of ZX008 (Fenfluramine HCl) in Children and Young Adults With Dravet Syndrome
NCT number
NCT02682927
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
262 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Zogenix International Limited, Inc., a subsidiary of Zogenix, Inc.
Conditions
Dravet Syndrome, Seizure Disorder
Interventions
ZX008 (Fenfluramine Hydrochloride), Matching Placebo
First posted
2016-02-17
Last updated
2023-09-28
Results first posted
2022-10-19
Limitations and caveats
The full results posting consists of the pooled analysis 1 and 2 of the studies with study ID ZX008-1501 and ZX008-1502. Pooled analysis 1 is referenced as Study 1 in the respective statistical analysis plan (SAP) and corresponding clinical study report (CSR). Pooled analysis 2 is referenced as Study 2 in the respective SAP and, due to the timing of regulatory submissions, Study 3 in the corresponding CSR and in this results posting.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes25

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in the Mean Convulsive Seizures Frequency (MCSF) to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Periods (T+M) in Participants Receiving ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day Compared to PlaceboFrom Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]
Monthly (28 day) convulsive seizure frequency (CSF) was based on electronic diary data obtained for each participant. Convulsive seizures included hemiclonic, focal with clear observable motor signs, generalized tonic clonic, secondarily generalized tonic clonic, tonic, clonic, and drop seizures (tonic/atonic). The number of convulsive seizures reported during the entire time interval was divided by the number of nonmissing diary days and the result was then multiplied by 28 to get a 28-day CSF.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in the Mean Convulsive Seizures Frequency to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Period (T+M) in Participants Receiving ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day Compared to PlaceboFrom Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]
Monthly (28 day) convulsive seizure frequency (CSF) was based on electronic diary data obtained for each participant. Convulsive seizures included hemiclonic, focal with clear observable motor signs, generalized tonic clonic, secondarily generalized tonic clonic, tonic, clonic, and drop seizures (tonic/atonic). The number of convulsive seizures reported during the entire time interval was divided by the number of nonmissing diary days and the result was then multiplied by 28 to get a 28-day CSF.
Secondary
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to 25% (≥25%) Reduction in Convulsive Seizure Frequency in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to Placebo From Baseline During the Titration and Maintenance Period
From Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]
Convulsive seizures included hemiclonic, focal with clear observable motor signs, generalized tonic clonic, secondarily generalized tonic clonic, tonic, clonic, and drop seizures (tonic/atonic). A responder was a participant who experienced a 25% or greater reduction in convulsive seizure frequency per 28 days during Titration and Maintenance Period.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a ≥50% Reduction in Convulsive Seizure Frequency in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to Placebo From Baseline During the Titration and Maintenance PeriodFrom Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]
Convulsive seizures included hemiclonic, focal with clear observable motor signs, generalized tonic clonic, secondarily generalized tonic clonic, tonic, clonic, and drop seizures (tonic/atonic). A responder was a participant who experienced a 50% or greater reduction in convulsive seizure frequency per 28 days during Titration and Maintenance Period.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a ≥75% Reduction in Convulsive Seizure Frequency in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to Placebo From Baseline During the Titration and Maintenance PeriodFrom Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]
Convulsive seizures included hemiclonic, focal with clear observable motor signs, generalized tonic clonic, secondarily generalized tonic clonic, tonic, clonic, and drop seizures (tonic/atonic). A responder was a participant who experienced a 75% or greater reduction in convulsive seizure frequency per 28 days during Titration and Maintenance Period.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a 100% Reduction in Convulsive Seizure Frequency in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to Placebo From Baseline During the Titration and Maintenance PeriodFrom Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]
Convulsive seizures included hemiclonic, focal with clear observable motor signs, generalized tonic clonic, secondarily generalized tonic clonic, tonic, clonic, and drop seizures (tonic/atonic). A responder was a participant who experienced a 100% reduction in convulsive seizure frequency per 28 days during Titration and Maintenance Period.
SecondaryLongest Convulsive Seizure-free Interval in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to Placebo During the Titration and Maintenance PeriodDuring 14 weeks Titration (2 weeks) and Maintenance Period (12 weeks) (average of 99 days)
The longest interval between convulsive seizures was calculated over the entire Titration and Maintenance Period and was derived as the maximum of the number of days between consecutive convulsive seizures.
SecondaryNumber of Convulsive Seizure-free Days in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to Placebo During the Titration and Maintenance PeriodDuring 14 weeks Titration (2 weeks) and Maintenance Period (12 weeks) (average of 99 days)A convulsive seizure free day was defined as a day for which diary data are available and no convulsive seizures were reported. Convulsive seizure free days were taken from the electronic diary data.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Non-convulsive Seizure Frequency to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Period in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to PlaceboFrom Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]
Non-convulsive seizures included focal without clear observable motor signs, absence or atypical absence, myoclonic and atonic. The number of non-convulsive seizures reported during the entire time interval was divided by the number of nonmissing diary days and the result was then multiplied by 28 to get a 28-day non-convulsive seizure frequency.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Convulsive + Non-convulsive Seizure Frequency to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Period in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to PlaceboFrom Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]
Total seizure frequency were defined as the combination of convulsive and non-convulsive seizures. Convulsive seizures included hemiclonic, focal with clear observable motor signs, generalized tonic clonic, secondarily generalized tonic clonic, tonic, clonic, and drop seizures (tonic/atonic). Non-convulsive seizures included focal without clear observable motor signs, absence or atypical absence, myoclonic and atonic. The seizure frequency was based on electronic diary data obtained for each participant. The number of all seizures reported during the entire time interval was divided by the number of nonmissing diary days and the result was then multiplied by 28 to get a 28-day convulsive or non-convulsive seizure frequency.

Outcomes25

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in the Mean Convulsive Seizures Frequency (MCSF) to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Periods (T+M) in Participants Receiving ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day Compared to PlaceboFrom Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]The modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of ZX008 or placebo and for whom at least 1 week of diary data were available.seizure frequency per 28 daysMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in the Mean Convulsive Seizures Frequency to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Period (T+M) in Participants Receiving ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day Compared to PlaceboFrom Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]The mITT population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of ZX008 or placebo and for whom at least 1 week of diary data were available.seizure frequency per 28 daysMEAN
SECONDARY
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to 25% (≥25%) Reduction in Convulsive Seizure Frequency in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to Placebo From Baseline During the Titration and Maintenance Period
From Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]The mITT population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of ZX008 or placebo and for whom at least 1 week of diary data were available.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a ≥50% Reduction in Convulsive Seizure Frequency in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to Placebo From Baseline During the Titration and Maintenance PeriodFrom Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]The mITT population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of ZX008 or placebo and for whom at least 1 week of diary data were available.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a ≥75% Reduction in Convulsive Seizure Frequency in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to Placebo From Baseline During the Titration and Maintenance PeriodFrom Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]The mITT population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of ZX008 or placebo and for whom at least 1 week of diary data were available.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Who Achieved a 100% Reduction in Convulsive Seizure Frequency in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to Placebo From Baseline During the Titration and Maintenance PeriodFrom Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]The mITT population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of ZX008 or placebo and for whom at least 1 week of diary data were available.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYLongest Convulsive Seizure-free Interval in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to Placebo During the Titration and Maintenance PeriodDuring 14 weeks Titration (2 weeks) and Maintenance Period (12 weeks) (average of 99 days)The mITT population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of ZX008 or placebo and for whom at least 1 week of diary data were available.daysMEDIAN
SECONDARYNumber of Convulsive Seizure-free Days in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to Placebo During the Titration and Maintenance PeriodDuring 14 weeks Titration (2 weeks) and Maintenance Period (12 weeks) (average of 99 days)The mITT population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of ZX008 or placebo and for whom at least 1 week of diary data were available.seizure free daysMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Non-convulsive Seizure Frequency to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Period in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to PlaceboFrom Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]
The mITT population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of ZX008 or placebo and for whom at least 1 week of diary data were available. Here, number of participants analyzed included those participants who were evaluable for the assessment.
seizure frequency per 28 daysMEDIAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Convulsive + Non-convulsive Seizure Frequency to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Period in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to PlaceboFrom Baseline up to 14 weeks [Titration Period (2 weeks) plus Maintenance Period (12 weeks)]The mITT population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of ZX008 or placebo and for whom at least 1 week of diary data were available.seizure frequency per 28 daysMEDIAN

Results by group618

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in the Mean Convulsive Seizures Frequency (MCSF) to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Periods (T+M) in Participants Receiving ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day Compared to PlaceboStudy 1: Placebo-6.71Standard Deviation 24.263seizure frequency per 28 days
Change From Baseline in the Mean Convulsive Seizures Frequency (MCSF) to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Periods (T+M) in Participants Receiving ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day Compared to PlaceboStudy 1: ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day-13.11Standard Deviation 25.500seizure frequency per 28 days
Change From Baseline in the Mean Convulsive Seizures Frequency (MCSF) to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Periods (T+M) in Participants Receiving ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day Compared to PlaceboStudy 3: Placebo1.54Standard Deviation 21.966seizure frequency per 28 days
Change From Baseline in the Mean Convulsive Seizures Frequency (MCSF) to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Periods (T+M) in Participants Receiving ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day Compared to PlaceboStudy 3: ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day-3.54Standard Deviation 124.132seizure frequency per 28 days
Change From Baseline in the Mean Convulsive Seizures Frequency to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Period (T+M) in Participants Receiving ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day Compared to PlaceboStudy 1: Placebo-6.71Standard Deviation 24.263seizure frequency per 28 days
Change From Baseline in the Mean Convulsive Seizures Frequency to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Period (T+M) in Participants Receiving ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day Compared to PlaceboStudy 1: ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day-18.81Standard Deviation 90.640seizure frequency per 28 days
Change From Baseline in the Mean Convulsive Seizures Frequency to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Period (T+M) in Participants Receiving ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day Compared to PlaceboStudy 3: Placebo1.54Standard Deviation 21.966seizure frequency per 28 days
Change From Baseline in the Mean Convulsive Seizures Frequency to the Combined Titration and Maintenance Period (T+M) in Participants Receiving ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day Compared to PlaceboStudy 3: ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day-5.89Standard Deviation 84.735seizure frequency per 28 days
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to 25% (≥25%) Reduction in Convulsive Seizure Frequency in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to Placebo From Baseline During the Titration and Maintenance Period
Study 1: Placebo35.0percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Greater Than or Equal to 25% (≥25%) Reduction in Convulsive Seizure Frequency in Each ZX008 Treatment Arm Compared to Placebo From Baseline During the Titration and Maintenance Period
Study 1: ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day66.7percentage of participants

Participant flow18

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDStudy 1: Placebo40
Overall StudySTARTEDStudy 1: ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day39
Overall StudySTARTEDStudy 1: ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day40
Overall StudySTARTEDStudy 3: Placebo48
Overall StudySTARTEDStudy 3: ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day46
Overall StudySTARTEDStudy 3: ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day49
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStudy 1: Placebo37
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStudy 1: ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day39
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStudy 1: ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day34
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStudy 3: Placebo43

Adverse events426

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersStudy 1: Placebo3403
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersStudy 1: ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day123914
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersStudy 1: ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day7407
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersStudy 3: Placebo4484
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersStudy 3: ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day7468
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersStudy 3: ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day7487
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersStudy 1: Placebo4405
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersStudy 1: ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day4395
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersStudy 1: ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day3403
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersStudy 3: Placebo3484

Adverse event totals18

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityStudy 1: Placebo040
Total, all-cause mortalityStudy 1: ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day039
Total, all-cause mortalityStudy 1: ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day040
Total, all-cause mortalityStudy 3: Placebo148
Total, all-cause mortalityStudy 3: ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day046
Total, all-cause mortalityStudy 3: ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day048
Total, other adverse eventsStudy 1: Placebo2240
Total, other adverse eventsStudy 1: ZX008 0.2 mg/kg/Day3539
Total, other adverse eventsStudy 1: ZX008 0.8 mg/kg/Day3640
Total, other adverse eventsStudy 3: Placebo3748

Papers5

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
31862249DERIVEDPubMed
33540241DERIVEDPubMed
34676542DERIVEDPubMed
34768178DERIVEDPubMed
37543865RESULTPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02682927

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02682927/registered?page=2