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Trial · NCT02684435

Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound of the Kidney

NCT02684435, Phase 2, Completed, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill; results first posted 2019-07-02

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound of the Kidney. Trials, record NCT02684435. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02684435

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound of the Kidney
NCT number
NCT02684435
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
63 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Conditions
Chronic Kidney Disease, Cystic Kidney Disease
Interventions
Perflutren lipid microsphere
First posted
2016-02-18
Last updated
2019-09-26
Results first posted
2019-07-02

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Lesions With a Change in Radiologist's EvaluationBaseline, 1 yearLesions will be assessed for change in size, calcification, and septation based on Bosniak criteria (I, II, IIF, III, IV) to determine whether a lesion has progressed, regressed, or is stable.
PrimarySensitivity of Qualitative Interpretations of CEUS in Diagnosing Kidney MalignancyBaseline, 1 year
PRELIMINARY RESULTS of sensitivity of qualitative interpretations of CEUS in diagnosing kidney malignancy in patients with CKD and a suspicious or indeterminate lesion on non-contrasted imaging compared to the truth standard
PrimarySpecificity of Qualitative Interpretations of CEUSBaseline, 1 year
PRELIMINARY RESULTS of specificity of qualitative interpretations of CEUS in diagnosing kidney malignancy in patients with CKD and a suspicious or indeterminate lesion on non-contrasted imaging compared to the truth standard
Secondary
Specificity of Quantitative Metrics Generated From CEUS in Diagnosing Kidney Malignancy in Patients With CKD and a Suspicious or Indeterminate Lesion on Non-contrasted Imaging Compared to the Truth Standard
Baseline, 1 Year
Specificity of Quantitative Metrics Generated From CEUS in Diagnosing Kidney Malignancy in Patients With CKD and a Suspicious or Indeterminate Lesion on Non-contrasted Imaging Compared to the Truth Standard
Secondary
Sensitivity of Quantitative Metrics Generated From CEUS in Diagnosing Kidney Malignancy in Patients With CKD and a Suspicious or Indeterminate Lesion on Non-contrasted Imaging Compared to the Truth Standard
Baseline, 1 Year
Sensitivity of Quantitative Metrics Generated From CEUS in Diagnosing Kidney Malignancy in Patients With CKD and a Suspicious or Indeterminate Lesion on Non-contrasted Imaging Compared to the Truth Standard

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Lesions With a Change in Radiologist's EvaluationBaseline, 1 yearlesionsNUMBER
PRIMARYSensitivity of Qualitative Interpretations of CEUS in Diagnosing Kidney MalignancyBaseline, 1 yearpercentage of positive scansNUMBER
PRIMARYSpecificity of Qualitative Interpretations of CEUSBaseline, 1 yearpercentage of negative scansNUMBER
SECONDARY
Specificity of Quantitative Metrics Generated From CEUS in Diagnosing Kidney Malignancy in Patients With CKD and a Suspicious or Indeterminate Lesion on Non-contrasted Imaging Compared to the Truth Standard
Baseline, 1 YearQuantitative analysis unable to be conducted on cystic lesions and required solid portions, so data was not collected
SECONDARY
Sensitivity of Quantitative Metrics Generated From CEUS in Diagnosing Kidney Malignancy in Patients With CKD and a Suspicious or Indeterminate Lesion on Non-contrasted Imaging Compared to the Truth Standard
Baseline, 1 YearQuantitative analysis unable to be conducted on cystic lesions and required solid portions, so data was not collected

Results by group3

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Lesions With a Change in Radiologist's EvaluationPerflutren Lipid Microsphere24lesions
Sensitivity of Qualitative Interpretations of CEUS in Diagnosing Kidney MalignancyPerflutren Lipid Microsphere75percentage of positive scans
Specificity of Qualitative Interpretations of CEUSPerflutren Lipid Microsphere71percentage of negative scans

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPerflutren Lipid Microsphere6364
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPerflutren Lipid Microsphere6364
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPerflutren Lipid Microsphere00

Adverse events1

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherBilateral back pain that resolved by the time of discharge.Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disordersPerflutren Lipid Microsphere1631

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPerflutren Lipid Microsphere063
Total, other adverse eventsPerflutren Lipid Microsphere163
Total, serious adverse eventsPerflutren Lipid Microsphere063

Papers5

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
10408483BACKGROUNDPubMed
15173842BACKGROUNDPubMed
17392251BACKGROUNDPubMed
19863403BACKGROUNDPubMed
25209216BACKGROUNDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02684435

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02684435/registered