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Trial · NCT02686138

A 26-Week Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Tenapanor in IBS-C

NCT02686138, Phase 3, Completed, Ardelyx; results first posted 2020-04-13

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A 26-Week Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Tenapanor in IBS-C. Trials, record NCT02686138. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02686138

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A 26-Week Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Tenapanor in IBS-C
NCT number
NCT02686138
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
593 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Ardelyx
Conditions
Constipation Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Interventions
Tenapanor, Placebo
First posted
2016-02-19
Last updated
2020-04-22
Results first posted
2020-04-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Subjects With Overall Response for 6 Out of 12 WeeksFirst 12 weeks
An overall responder is defined as a weekly responder for the first 6/12 weeks where both CSBM and abdominal pain response criteria were met for the week. The CSBM response criteria are defined as an increase of one or more change in average weekly CSBMs from baseline. The definition of a CSBM is as follows: A CSBM is a spontaneous bowel movement (SBM) for which the subject responds "yes" to the following question; "Did you feel like you completely emptied your bowels?" The abdominal pain response criterion is defined as a decrease of 30% or more of percent change in average weekly worst abdominal pain from baseline.
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Response for 6 Out of 12 WeeksFirst 12 weeks
An overall CSBM responder is defined as a weekly responder for the first 6/12 weeks. The CSBM response criteria are defined as an increase of one or more change in average weekly CSBMs from baseline. The definition of a CSBM is as follows: A CSBM is a spontaneous bowel movement (SBM) for which the subject responds "yes" to the following question; "Did you feel like you completely emptied your bowels?"
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Overall Abdominal Pain Response for 6 Out of 12 WeeksFirst 12 weeks
An overall abdominal pain responder is defined as a weekly responder for the first 6/12 weeks. The abdominal pain response criterion is defined as a decrease of 30% or more of percent change in average weekly worst abdominal pain from baseline.
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Overall Response for 13 Out of 26 Weeks26 weeks
An overall responder is defined as a weekly responder for the first 13/26 weeks where both CSBM and abdominal pain response criteria were met for the week. The CSBM response criteria are defined as an increase of one or more change in average weekly CSBMs from baseline. The definition of a CSBM is as follows: A CSBM is a spontaneous bowel movement (SBM) for which the subject responds "yes" to the following question; "Did you feel like you completely emptied your bowels?" The abdominal pain response criterion is defined as a decrease of 30% or more of percent change in average weekly worst abdominal pain from baseline.
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Response for 13 Out of 26 Weeks26 weeks
An overall CSBM responder is defined as a weekly responder for the first 13/26 weeks. The CSBM response criteria are defined as an increase of one or more change in average weekly CSBMs from baseline. The definition of a CSBM is as follows: A CSBM is a spontaneous bowel movement (SBM) for which the subject responds "yes" to the following question; "Did you feel like you completely emptied your bowels?"
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Overall Abdominal Pain Response for 13 Out of 26 Weeks26 weeks
An overall abdominal pain responder is defined as a weekly responder for the first 13/26 weeks. The abdominal pain response criterion is defined as a decrease of 30% or more of percent change in average weekly worst abdominal pain from baseline.
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Overall Response for 9 Out of 12 WeeksFirst 12 weeks
An overall responder is defined as a weekly responder for the first 9/12 weeks where both CSBM and abdominal pain response criteria were met for the week. The CSBM response criteria are defined as an increase of one or more change in average weekly CSBMs from baseline and a minimum of at least 3 CSBMs that same week. The definition of a CSBM is as follows: A CSBM is a spontaneous bowel movement (SBM) for which the subject responds "yes" to the following question; "Did you feel like you completely emptied your bowels?" The abdominal pain response criterion is defined as a decrease of 30% or more of percent change in average weekly worst abdominal pain from baseline.
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Response for 9 Out of 12 WeeksFirst 12 weeks
An overall CSBM responder is defined as a weekly responder for the first 9/12 weeks. The CSBM response criteria are defined as an increase of one or more change in average weekly CSBMs from baseline and a minimum of at least 3 CSBMs that same week. The definition of a CSBM is as follows: A CSBM is a spontaneous bowel movement (SBM) for which the subject responds "yes" to the following question; "Did you feel like you completely emptied your bowels?"
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Overall Abdominal Pain Response for 9 Out of 12 WeeksFirst 12 weeks
An overall abdominal pain responder is defined as a weekly responder for the first 9/12 weeks. The abdominal pain response criterion is defined as a decrease of 30% or more of percent change in average weekly worst abdominal pain from baseline.

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Subjects With Overall Response for 6 Out of 12 WeeksFirst 12 weeksParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Response for 6 Out of 12 WeeksFirst 12 weeksParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Overall Abdominal Pain Response for 6 Out of 12 WeeksFirst 12 weeksParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Overall Response for 13 Out of 26 Weeks26 weeksParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Response for 13 Out of 26 Weeks26 weeksParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Overall Abdominal Pain Response for 13 Out of 26 Weeks26 weeksParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Overall Response for 9 Out of 12 WeeksFirst 12 weeksParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Response for 9 Out of 12 WeeksFirst 12 weeksParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Overall Abdominal Pain Response for 9 Out of 12 WeeksFirst 12 weeksParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group18

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Subjects With Overall Response for 6 Out of 12 Weeks50mg BID107Participants
Percentage of Subjects With Overall Response for 6 Out of 12 WeeksPlacebo71Participants
Percentage of Subjects With Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Response for 6 Out of 12 Weeks50mg BID139Participants
Percentage of Subjects With Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Response for 6 Out of 12 WeeksPlacebo100Participants
Percentage of Subjects With Overall Abdominal Pain Response for 6 Out of 12 Weeks50mg BID146Participants
Percentage of Subjects With Overall Abdominal Pain Response for 6 Out of 12 WeeksPlacebo115Participants
Percentage of Subjects With Overall Response for 13 Out of 26 Weeks50mg BID104Participants
Percentage of Subjects With Overall Response for 13 Out of 26 WeeksPlacebo73Participants
Percentage of Subjects With Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Response for 13 Out of 26 Weeks50mg BID121Participants
Percentage of Subjects With Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Response for 13 Out of 26 WeeksPlacebo93Participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTED50mg BID293
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo300
Overall StudyCOMPLETED50mg BID219
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo235
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETED50mg BID74
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo65

Adverse events22

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders50mg BID4729347
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo1130011
seriousAbdominal PainGastrointestinal disorders50mg BID12931
seriousAbdominal PainGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo03000
seriousCOPDRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders50mg BID12931
seriousCOPDRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersPlacebo13001
seriousDiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders50mg BID12931
seriousDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo03000
seriousNauseaGastrointestinal disorders50mg BID12931
seriousNauseaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo13001

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortality50mg BID0293
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo0300
Total, other adverse events50mg BID47293
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo11300
Total, serious adverse events50mg BID4293
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo8300

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
33337659DERIVEDPubMed
37668173DERIVEDPubMed
41601848DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons11

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
50mg BID vs Placebo: Percentage of Subjects With Overall Abdominal Pain Response for 9 Out of 12 WeeksTrial comparisons
50mg BID vs Placebo: Percentage of Subjects With Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Response for 13 Out of 26 WeeksTrial comparisons
50mg BID vs Placebo: Percentage of Subjects With Overall Response for 13 Out of 26 WeeksTrial comparisons
50mg BID vs Placebo: Percentage of Subjects With Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Response for 6 Out of 12 WeeksTrial comparisons
50mg BID vs Placebo: Percentage of Subjects With Overall Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Response for 9 Out of 12 WeeksTrial comparisons
50mg BID vs Placebo: Percentage of Subjects With Overall Response for 6 Out of 12 WeeksTrial comparisons
50mg BID vs Placebo: Percentage of Subjects With Overall Abdominal Pain Response for 6 Out of 12 WeeksTrial comparisons
50mg BID vs Placebo: Percentage of Subjects With Overall Abdominal Pain Response for 13 Out of 26 WeeksTrial comparisons
50mg BID vs Placebo: Percentage of Subjects With Overall Response for 9 Out of 12 WeeksTrial comparisons
50mg BID vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02686138

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02686138/events?page=2