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Trial · NCT02688933

A Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of the Morning Injection of Toujeo Versus Lantus in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

NCT02688933, Phase 4, Completed, Sanofi; results first posted 2018-08-20

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of the Morning Injection of Toujeo Versus Lantus in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. Trials, record NCT02688933. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02688933

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of the Morning Injection of Toujeo Versus Lantus in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
NCT number
NCT02688933
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
638 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Sanofi
Conditions
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
HOE901-U300 (Insulin Glargine 300 U/ml), Lantus (Insulin Glargine 100 U/ml), Mandated back ground therapy
First posted
2016-02-23
Last updated
2022-03-28
Results first posted
2018-08-20

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes7

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Time of Mean Glucose Concentration Within the Target Range of 70-180 mg/dL as Obtained From CGMDuring Week 15 and/or 16
The CGM system combined frequent interstitial glucose measurements (every 5 minutes) with ability to analyze glucose levels in real time. Adjusted least square (LS) means and standard error (SE) were obtained from a generalized linear model with identity link including post baseline CGM assessment during Week 15 (and/or Week 16).
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Documented Symptomatic Nocturnal HypoglycemiaBaseline up to Week 16
Documented symptomatic nocturnal hypoglycemia was defined as an event with typical symptoms of hypoglycemia accompanied by SMPG \<=70 mg/dL that occurred between 00:00 and 05:59 hours as reported on the hypoglycemia electronic case report form (eCRF).
SecondaryDocumented Symptomatic Nocturnal Hypoglycemia Event Rate Per Participant-YearBaseline up to Week 16
Documented symptomatic nocturnal hypoglycemia was defined as an event with typical symptoms of hypoglycemia accompanied by SMPG \<=70 mg/dL that occurred between 00:00 and 05:59 hours as reported on the hypoglycemia eCRF.
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Glucose Level During Last 4 Hours of CGM Data Collection Prior to the Next Day Basal Insulin Injection During Week 15 and/or Week 16Baseline, during Week 15 and/or Week 16Adjusted LS means and SE were obtained from mixed model including post baseline CGM assessment during the last 4 hours prior to the next day's basal insulin injection during Week 15 (and/or Week 16).
SecondaryPercentage of Time Glucose Concentrations Within the Target Range of 70 to 140 mg/dL During Last 4 Hours of CGM Data Collection Prior to Next Day Basal Insulin InjectionDuring Week 15 and/or Week 16Adjusted LS means and SE were obtained from mixed model including post baseline CGM assessment during the last 4 hours prior to the next day's basal insulin injection during Week 15 (and/or Week 16).
SecondaryCoefficient of Variation (CV%) in Mean CGM GlucoseDuring Week 15 and/or Week 16
CV% was a measure of spread of variability relative to mean of population. For CGM glucose values over 24 hours, CV% was measure of glycemic variability across 24-hour day and calculated for each period (total, within day and between days) as ratio of standard deviation of glucose values to mean of glucose values.
OtherChange From Baseline in Daily Insulin Dose at Week 16Baseline, Week 16Change from Baseline at Week 16 for daily basal insulin dose and daily bolus insulin dose was reported.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Time of Mean Glucose Concentration Within the Target Range of 70-180 mg/dL as Obtained From CGMDuring Week 15 and/or 16
Modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population that included all participants who were randomized and had a post-baseline CGM assessment and enough CGM data values to calculate the primary outcome measure, percent of time in range of 70-180 mg/dL during Week 15 (and/or Week 16).
percentage of timeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Documented Symptomatic Nocturnal HypoglycemiaBaseline up to Week 16mITT population.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYDocumented Symptomatic Nocturnal Hypoglycemia Event Rate Per Participant-YearBaseline up to Week 16mITT population.events per participant-yearNUMBER
SECONDARYMean Change From Baseline in Glucose Level During Last 4 Hours of CGM Data Collection Prior to the Next Day Basal Insulin Injection During Week 15 and/or Week 16Baseline, during Week 15 and/or Week 16mITT population.mg/dLLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Time Glucose Concentrations Within the Target Range of 70 to 140 mg/dL During Last 4 Hours of CGM Data Collection Prior to Next Day Basal Insulin InjectionDuring Week 15 and/or Week 16mITT populationpercentage of timeLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYCoefficient of Variation (CV%) in Mean CGM GlucoseDuring Week 15 and/or Week 16mITT population.percent of mean glucose levelLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDChange From Baseline in Daily Insulin Dose at Week 16Baseline, Week 16
Safety population: all participants who took at least 1 dose of randomized treatment \& analyzed as-treated (as per treatment actually received) also to whom it was unclear whether they took study medication \& who received more than 1 study treatment during trial. Here, number analyzed: number of participants evaluable for each specified category.
International UnitsMEAN
POST_HOCChange From Baseline in Time (Min) of Mean Glucose Concentration Within the Target Range of 70 to 180 mg/dL, by End of Study hbA1c Levels During Week 15 and/or Week 16Baseline, during Week 15 and/or Week 16mITT population. Here, number analyzed signifies the number of participants evaluable for each specified category.minutesLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group28

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Time of Mean Glucose Concentration Within the Target Range of 70-180 mg/dL as Obtained From CGMHOE901-U30055.40Standard Error 1.08percentage of time
Percentage of Time of Mean Glucose Concentration Within the Target Range of 70-180 mg/dL as Obtained From CGMLantus55.18Standard Error 1.10percentage of time
Percentage of Participants With Documented Symptomatic Nocturnal HypoglycemiaHOE901-U300Documented <=70mg/dL70.8percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Documented Symptomatic Nocturnal HypoglycemiaLantusDocumented <=70mg/dL68.3percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Documented Symptomatic Nocturnal HypoglycemiaHOE901-U300Documented <54 mg/dL50.9percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Documented Symptomatic Nocturnal HypoglycemiaLantusDocumented <54 mg/dL54.1percentage of participants
Documented Symptomatic Nocturnal Hypoglycemia Event Rate Per Participant-YearHOE901-U300Documented <=70 mg/dL11.38events per participant-year
Documented Symptomatic Nocturnal Hypoglycemia Event Rate Per Participant-YearLantusDocumented <=70 mg/dL11.39events per participant-year
Documented Symptomatic Nocturnal Hypoglycemia Event Rate Per Participant-YearHOE901-U300Documented <54 mg/dL4.99events per participant-year
Documented Symptomatic Nocturnal Hypoglycemia Event Rate Per Participant-YearLantusDocumented <54 mg/dL5.61events per participant-year

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDHOE901-U300320
Overall StudySTARTEDLantus318
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDHOE901-U300291
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDLantus281
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDHOE901-U30029
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDLantus37

Adverse events60

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsHOE901-U30027320
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsLantus27318
otherUpper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsHOE901-U30028320
otherUpper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsLantus28318
seriousDiabetic foot infectionInfections and infestationsHOE901-U3000320
seriousDiabetic foot infectionInfections and infestationsLantus1318
seriousGangreneInfections and infestationsHOE901-U3000320
seriousGangreneInfections and infestationsLantus1318
seriousInfluenzaInfections and infestationsHOE901-U3001320
seriousInfluenzaInfections and infestationsLantus0318

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityHOE901-U3000320
Total, all-cause mortalityLantus0318
Total, other adverse eventsHOE901-U30054320
Total, other adverse eventsLantus54318
Total, serious adverse eventsHOE901-U30017320
Total, serious adverse eventsLantus14318

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
HOE901-U300 vs Lantus: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
HOE901-U300 vs Lantus: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02688933

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02688933/results?page=2