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Trial · NCT02717455

Trial of Panobinostat in Children With Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma

NCT02717455, Phase 1, Completed, Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium; results first posted 2024-04-25

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Trial of Panobinostat in Children With Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma. Trials, record NCT02717455. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02717455

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Trial of Panobinostat in Children With Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma
NCT number
NCT02717455
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Enrollment
53 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium
Conditions
Glioma
Interventions
LBH589
First posted
2016-03-23
Last updated
2024-04-25
Results first posted
2024-04-25

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes16

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Patients Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)4 weeks
DLTs were defined as adverse events that were at least possibly related to panobinostat that occurred during the first 4 weeks of therapy regardless of expectedness. Hematologic DLTs included grade 4 thrombocytopenia, grade 3 thrombocytopenia with bleeding, grade 3 thrombocytopenia that occurs twice within a treatment course, myelosuppression that causes greater than a 14-day delay between treatment courses, grade 4 neutropenia, grade 3 or 4 febrile neutropenia. Non-hematologic DLTs included any grade 3 or greater non-hematologic toxicities with a few exclusions (such as grade 3 nausea/vomiting that is responsive to antiemetics and that resolves to grade 2 or lower within 5 days, etc.), any grade 2 non-hematological toxicity that persists for more than 7 days and is considered sufficiently medically significant or sufficiently intolerable by patients, and any panobinostat-related non-hematological toxicity that results in a delay of treatment \> 14 days between treatment courses.
PrimaryMaximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Panobinostat in Stratum 14 weeks
The MTD of panobinostat was defined as the dose at which the continual reassessment method (CRM) estimated that 25% of patients were expected to experience DLTs. Stratum 1 consisted of recurrent or progressive diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) patients who were treated with the "3 times/week, three weeks on, one week off" schedule (1 course = 28 days).
PrimaryMaximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Panobinostat in Stratum 24 weeks
The MTD of panobinostat was defined as the dose at which the continual reassessment method (CRM) estimated that 25% of patients were expected to experience DLTs. For Stratum 2, non-progressed DIPG or H3K27M+ thalamic diffuse malignant glioma (DMG) patients who completed conventional radiation treatment were eligible. All patients enrolled on this stratum had DIPG tumors and were treated with the "3 times/week, every other week" schedule (1 course = 28 days).
PrimaryVolume of Distribution (Vd)Up to day 3
Plasma samples for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis were drawn at pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 (±1), 24 (±4) hours after the first dose of panobinostat, as well as prior to the second dose on Course 1 Day 3. Volume of distribution (Vd) was estimated using a noncompartmental method.
PrimaryElimination Rate (Kel)Up to day 3
Plasma samples for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis were drawn at pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 (±1), 24 (±4) hours after the first dose of panobinostat, as well as prior to the second dose on Course 1 Day 3. Elimination rate (Kel) was estimated using a noncompartmental method.
PrimaryHalf-life (t1/2)Up to day 3
Plasma samples for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis were drawn at pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 (±1), 24 (±4) hours after the first dose of panobinostat, as well as prior to the second dose on Course 1 Day 3. Half-life (t1/2) was estimated using a noncompartmental method.
PrimaryClearance (CL/F)Up to day 3
Plasma samples for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis were drawn at pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 (±1), 24 (±4) hours after the first dose of panobinostat, as well as prior to the second dose on Course 1 Day 3. Clearance (CL/F) was estimated using a noncompartmental method.
PrimaryArea Under the Curve (AUC)Up to day 3
Plasma samples for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis were drawn at pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 (±1), 24 (±4) hours after the first dose of panobinostat, as well as prior to the second dose on Course 1 Day 3. The area under the curve (AUC) was estimated using a noncompartmental method and calculated from time of dosing to the last measurable concentration.
SecondaryProgression-free Survival (PFS) in Stratum 1From date on treatment until date of PD or death due to any cause or date of last follow-up
PFS was measured from the time of treatment initiation until the time of progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause for patients with an event, or until the time of last follow-up for patients who were progression free.
SecondaryOverall Survival (OS) in Stratum 1From date on treatment until date of death due to any cause or date of last follow-upOS was measured from the time of treatment initiation until the time of death due to any cause for patients who died, or until the time of last follow-up for patients who survived.

Outcomes16

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Patients Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)4 weeks
Patients who were evaluable for DLT assessment were included in this analysis. Of all 53 patients enrolled, 7 patients were not evaluable for DLT assessment: 4 patients received less than required dose of study drug, 2 patients did not start protocol therapy, and 1 patient had insufficient labs to monitor for DLTs.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYMaximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Panobinostat in Stratum 14 weeks
Patients who were enrolled on stratum 1 and were evaluable for dose finding assessment were used to determine the MTD for stratum 1. Of 19 patients enrolled on stratum 1, 2 patients were not evaluable for dose finding assessment due to receiving less than required dose of study drug. The remaining 17 patients were used to determine the MTD for stratum I.
mg/m^2/dayNUMBER
PRIMARYMaximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Panobinostat in Stratum 24 weeks
Patients who were enrolled on stratum 2 and were evaluable for dose finding assessment were used to determine the MTD for stratum 2. Of 34 patients enrolled on stratum 2, 5 patients were not evaluable due to: receiving less than required dose of study drug (2), disease progression before active treatment (1), withdrawal/refusal prior to protocol therapy (1), and insufficient labs to monitor for dose-limiting toxicities (1). The remaining 29 patients were used to determine the MTD for stratum 2.
mg/m^2/dayNUMBER
PRIMARYVolume of Distribution (Vd)Up to day 3Patients who had PK samples collected and had Vd data available were included in this analysis.LMEAN
PRIMARYElimination Rate (Kel)Up to day 3Patients who had PK samples collected and had Kel data available were included in this analysis.per hourMEAN
PRIMARYHalf-life (t1/2)Up to day 3Patients who had PK samples collected and had t1/2 data available were included in this analysis.hourMEAN
PRIMARYClearance (CL/F)Up to day 3Patients who had PK samples collected and had CL/F data available were included in this analysis.L/hMEAN
PRIMARYArea Under the Curve (AUC)Up to day 3Patients who had PK samples collected and had AUC data available were included.h*ng/mLMEAN
SECONDARYProgression-free Survival (PFS) in Stratum 1From date on treatment until date of PD or death due to any cause or date of last follow-up
Recurrent/progressive DIPG patients who were enrolled on stratum 1 and received at least one dose of panobinostat were included in the analysis. Per the associated protocol objective, all dose levels on stratum 1 were combined to estimate the PFS for this stratum.
monthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYOverall Survival (OS) in Stratum 1From date on treatment until date of death due to any cause or date of last follow-up
Recurrent/progressive DIPG patients who were enrolled on stratum 1 and received at least one dose of panobinostat were included in the analysis. Per the associated protocol objective, all dose levels on stratum 1 were combined to estimate the OS for this stratum.
monthsMEDIAN

Results by group56

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Patients Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)Stratum 1, Dose Level 1 (10 mg/m^2)0Participants
Number of Patients Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)Stratum 1, Dose Level 2 (16 mg/m^2)2Participants
Number of Patients Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)Stratum 2, Dose Level 1 (16 mg/m^2)0Participants
Number of Patients Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)Stratum 2, Dose Level 2 (22 mg/m^2)1Participants
Number of Patients Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)Stratum 2, Dose Level 3 (28 mg/m^2)4Participants
Number of Patients Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)Stratum 2, Dose Level 4 (36 mg/m^2)3Participants
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Panobinostat in Stratum 1Stratum 110mg/m^2/day
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Panobinostat in Stratum 2Stratum 222mg/m^2/day
Volume of Distribution (Vd)Stratum 1, Dose Level 1 (10 mg/m^2)1704Standard Deviation 827L
Volume of Distribution (Vd)Stratum 1, Dose Level 2 (16 mg/m^2)2135Standard Deviation 1268L

Participant flow18

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDStratum 1, Dose Level 1 (10 mg/m^2)13
Overall StudySTARTEDStratum 1, Dose Level 2 (16 mg/m^2)6
Overall StudySTARTEDStratum 2, Dose Level 1 (16 mg/m^2)3
Overall StudySTARTEDStratum 2, Dose Level 2 (22 mg/m^2)12
Overall StudySTARTEDStratum 2, Dose Level 3 (28 mg/m^2)12
Overall StudySTARTEDStratum 2, Dose Level 4 (36 mg/m^2)7
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStratum 1, Dose Level 1 (10 mg/m^2)10
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStratum 1, Dose Level 2 (16 mg/m^2)5
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStratum 2, Dose Level 1 (16 mg/m^2)3
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStratum 2, Dose Level 2 (22 mg/m^2)6

Adverse events666

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStratum 1, Dose Level 1 (10 mg/m^2)3133
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStratum 1, Dose Level 2 (16 mg/m^2)060
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStratum 2, Dose Level 1 (16 mg/m^2)030
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStratum 2, Dose Level 2 (22 mg/m^2)3116
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStratum 2, Dose Level 3 (28 mg/m^2)71216
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersStratum 2, Dose Level 4 (36 mg/m^2)367
otherCardiac disorders - other, specifyCardiac disordersStratum 1, Dose Level 1 (10 mg/m^2)0130
otherCardiac disorders - other, specifyCardiac disordersStratum 1, Dose Level 2 (16 mg/m^2)060
otherCardiac disorders - other, specifyCardiac disordersStratum 2, Dose Level 1 (16 mg/m^2)030
otherCardiac disorders - other, specifyCardiac disordersStratum 2, Dose Level 2 (22 mg/m^2)0110

Adverse event totals18

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityStratum 1, Dose Level 1 (10 mg/m^2)1313
Total, all-cause mortalityStratum 1, Dose Level 2 (16 mg/m^2)56
Total, all-cause mortalityStratum 2, Dose Level 1 (16 mg/m^2)33
Total, all-cause mortalityStratum 2, Dose Level 2 (22 mg/m^2)511
Total, all-cause mortalityStratum 2, Dose Level 3 (28 mg/m^2)1112
Total, all-cause mortalityStratum 2, Dose Level 4 (36 mg/m^2)56
Total, other adverse eventsStratum 1, Dose Level 1 (10 mg/m^2)1313
Total, other adverse eventsStratum 1, Dose Level 2 (16 mg/m^2)66
Total, other adverse eventsStratum 2, Dose Level 1 (16 mg/m^2)33
Total, other adverse eventsStratum 2, Dose Level 2 (22 mg/m^2)1111

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
UM1CA081457Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium A multi-institutional consortium devoted to novel phase I and II clinical evaluations of experimental treatment approaches for pediatric CNS tumorsONAR-THOMAS, ARZU; DUNKEL, IRA JST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITALNATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE2014 to 2025

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02717455

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02717455/results?page=2