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Trial · NCT02754583

Sanitation, Water, and Instruction in Face-washing for Trachoma I/II

NCT02754583, Phase 3, Completed, University of California, San Francisco

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Sanitation, Water, and Instruction in Face-washing for Trachoma I/II. Trials, record NCT02754583. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02754583

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Sanitation, Water, and Instruction in Face-washing for Trachoma I/II
NCT number
NCT02754583
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
47,605 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Conditions
Trachoma
Interventions
Water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) intervention, Standard of care WASH intervention, Azithromycin, Tetracycline, Control
First posted
2016-04-28
Last updated
2026-06-04

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes20

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryVillage-specific ocular chlamydia among 0-5 children over time (first trial: WUHA)12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 84, 96 monthsMultiple time points will be used in a mixed effects regression model of the village-specific ocular chlamydia prevalences over time in 0-5 year olds as assessed by PCR.
PrimaryOcular chlamydia among 8-12 year olds (second trial: TAITU-A)24 monthsCluster-specific prevalence of ocular chlamydia among individuals aged 8-12 years, compared between the targeted azithromycin arm and the mass azithromycin arm.
PrimaryIncident ocular chlamydia in 0-5 year-olds (third trial: TAITU-B)24 monthsIncidence of new ocular chlamydia infection in 0-5 year-olds, compared between the targeted azithromycin arm and the delayed mass azithromycin arm.
PrimaryTrial-based cost-effectiveness of intervention (intervention costs per percent of chlamydia reduction)24 months for TAITU, 36 months for WUHA
The short term analysis is designed to provide insight into whether each intervention (WASH or targeted antibiotics) is effective for our primary trial outcome of reducing ocular chlamydial infection in children. The time horizon of these analyses will be the duration of each trial.
SecondaryQuantitative PCR chlamydia load12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 84, 96 months
The analysis is proposed to be identical to that of the ocular chlamydia outcome, except that a village-specific index of chlamydia load at baseline and at follow-up times is used instead of prevalence. The analysis is two-sided at an alpha of 0.05. This is a prespecified secondary analysis and will be reported as such.
SecondaryFollicular trachoma scores; age-stratified (0-5, 6-9, 10 and up for WUHA; 0-5, 8-12 for TAITU)12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 84, 96 months
Follicular trachoma scores (using the 5 level system) will be modeled longitudinally using linear mixed effects regression. Scores are indexed by participant, grader, visit, and village. Participant and village will be modeled as random effects; grader will be modeled as a fixed effect. We will use an AR(1) correlation structure.
SecondaryInflammatory trachoma scores; age-stratified (0-5, 6-9, 10 and up for WUHA; 0-5, 8-12 for TAITU)12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 84, 96 monthsInflammatory trachoma grades will be modeled in the same way as Follicular Trachoma.
SecondaryClinical trachoma improvement as measured in photography12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 84, 96 months
We anticipate having the following information available. For each child in the sampling frame, we will have a binary improvement score, based on baseline and follow-up photography. We propose to conduct clustered logistic regression (taking into account the clustered nature of the design) using village assignment as the predictor. We will estimate the log odds of the treatment effect. Significance testing will be conducted at 0.05 based on Monte Carlo permutation testing.
SecondaryChlamydial load, individual level analysis12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 84, 96 monthsQuantitative PCR results at the individual level will be modeled using standard procedures for semi-continuous variables.
SecondaryOcular chlamydia; age-stratified (6-9, 10 and up for WUHA; 8-12 for TAITU)12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 84, 96 monthsLongitudinal analysis of ocular chlamydia in the age 6-9 group will be modeled at the village level. A similar analysis will consider the 10 and over segment of the population.

Outcomes0

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

None in this release.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow0

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

None in this release.

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals0

The totals the trial posted for each group.

None in this release.

Papers6

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
33619183DERIVEDPubMed
34919861DERIVEDPubMed
38134305DERIVEDPubMed
38991011DERIVEDPubMed
41314021DERIVEDPubMed
41548574DERIVEDPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
U10EY023939Sanitation, Water, and Instruction in Face-washing for TrachomaKEENAN, JEREMY DAVIDUNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCONATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE2014 to 2018

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02754583

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02754583/registered