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Trial · NCT02772081

A Study in Preterm Neonates With Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) Comparing CUROSURF® Administration Through Less Invasive Surfactant Administration (LISA) and Conventional Administration

NCT02772081, Phase 3, Terminated, Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.; results first posted 2023-11-03

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study in Preterm Neonates With Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) Comparing CUROSURF® Administration Through Less Invasive Surfactant Administration (LISA) and Conventional Administration. Trials, record NCT02772081. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02772081

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study in Preterm Neonates With Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) Comparing CUROSURF® Administration Through Less Invasive Surfactant Administration (LISA) and Conventional Administration
NCT number
NCT02772081
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
33 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.
Conditions
Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS)
Interventions
LISA combination product (Curosurf+catheter CHF6440), Curosurf through conventional administration (endotracheal tube)
First posted
2016-05-13
Last updated
2023-11-07
Results first posted
2023-11-03
Limitations and caveats
The Sponsor issued an early notification of an immediate enrolment hold to participating study sites (01 June 2022) and an official notification (05 July 2022) after identifying uncertain availability of the CHF 6440 catheter. Because the availability of CHF 6440 catheter to all participating study sites could not be assured, the Sponsor decided to terminate the study early.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes23

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimarySafety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Participants Who Received 1, 2, or 3 Doses of TreatmentFirst 72 hours of life.
Extent of exposure to study treatment is summarized by treatment group. Number of participants who received 1, 2, or 3 doses of treatment. All neonates received the first administration of Curosurf® 200 mg/kg. In case of lack of efficacy or clinical deterioration, a second dose of Curosurf® 100 mg/kg was administered using the same technique as the first dose. Neonates could receive a third Curosurf® 100 mg/kg dose if needed, administered using a standard technique. Results are presented as the number of neonates who received 1, 2, or 3 doses of Curosurf®, administered.
PrimarySafety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Participants for Whom the First Attempt Failed to Insert the Catheter/Endotracheal TubeAt first surfactant administration, up to Day 1.Number of participants for whom the first attempt failed to insert the catheter/endotracheal tube and the percentage of neonates with first failed attempt, is presented by treatment group.
PrimarySafety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Maneuvers Discontinued Due to Neonate's Severe DestabilizationAt first surfactant administration, up to Day 1 or at second administration, up to 2 days.Number of manoeuvres (attempts) discontinued, due to neonate's severe destabilization is presented by treatment group.
PrimarySafety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Attempts to First Successful InsertionAt first surfactant administration, up to Day 1 or at second administration, up to 2 days.Number of attempts required to achieve first successful insertion is presented by treatment group.
PrimarySafety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Device Misallocation for LISA Administration Group (Esophageal Insertion)At first surfactant administration, up to Day 1 or at second administration, up to 2 days.
Number of device misallocation for LISA administration group (esophageal insertion). Data was not collected from participants in the "Curosurf Endotracheal Tube" -- the control arm of the study, because it is not applicable.
PrimarySafety: Study Treatment Administration: Duration of Surfactant AdministrationAt first surfactant administration, up to Day 1 or at second administration, up to 2 days.Duration of surfactant administration is presented by treatment group.
PrimarySafety: Study Treatment Administration: Duration of the Whole ProcedureAt first surfactant administration, up to Day 1 or at second administration, up to 2 days.Duration of the whole procedure (starting from the insertion of laryngoscope up to the removal of the catheter/ETT), is presented by treatment group.
SecondaryEfficacy: Duration of Oxygen Alone Supplementation and Any Non-Invasive Ventilation (NIV)First 72 hours of life, Up to 28 days Post-Natal Age (PNA), Up to 36 weeks Post-Menstrual Age (PMA).The duration of oxygen alone supplementation and any non-invasive ventilation (NIV) during the study are presented by treatment group. PMA=Post-Menstrual Age PNA=Post-Natal Age
SecondaryEfficacy: Neonates Needing Additional 2 or 3 Doses of SurfactantFirst 72 hours of life.A summary of the percentage of neonates requiring at least one additional dose of surfactant, and respective statistical analysis, is presented by treatment group i.e. 2 or 3 doses of surfactant .
SecondaryEfficacy: Neonates Needing Additional Surfactant DosesFirst 72 hours of life.A summary of the percentage of neonates requiring at least one additional dose of surfactant, and respective statistical analysis, is presented by treatment group.

Outcomes23

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYSafety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Participants Who Received 1, 2, or 3 Doses of TreatmentFirst 72 hours of life.Safety population (SAF): All randomized neonates who received at least one dose of study treatment.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYSafety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Participants for Whom the First Attempt Failed to Insert the Catheter/Endotracheal TubeAt first surfactant administration, up to Day 1.Safety population (SAF): All randomized neonates who received at least one dose of study treatment.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
PRIMARYSafety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Maneuvers Discontinued Due to Neonate's Severe DestabilizationAt first surfactant administration, up to Day 1 or at second administration, up to 2 days.Safety population (SAF): All randomized neonates who received at least one dose of study treatment.Number of maneuvers (attempts)MEAN
PRIMARYSafety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Attempts to First Successful InsertionAt first surfactant administration, up to Day 1 or at second administration, up to 2 days.Safety population (SAF): All randomized neonates who received at least one dose of study treatment.Number of maneuvers (attempts)MEAN
PRIMARYSafety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Device Misallocation for LISA Administration Group (Esophageal Insertion)At first surfactant administration, up to Day 1 or at second administration, up to 2 days.Safety population (SAF): All randomized neonates who received at least one dose of study treatment.Number of maneuvers (attempts)MEAN
PRIMARYSafety: Study Treatment Administration: Duration of Surfactant AdministrationAt first surfactant administration, up to Day 1 or at second administration, up to 2 days.Safety population (SAF): All randomized neonates who received at least one dose of study treatment.minutesMEAN
PRIMARYSafety: Study Treatment Administration: Duration of the Whole ProcedureAt first surfactant administration, up to Day 1 or at second administration, up to 2 days.Safety population (SAF): All randomized neonates who received at least one dose of study treatment.minutesMEAN
SECONDARYEfficacy: Duration of Oxygen Alone Supplementation and Any Non-Invasive Ventilation (NIV)First 72 hours of life, Up to 28 days Post-Natal Age (PNA), Up to 36 weeks Post-Menstrual Age (PMA).Intention-to-treat population (ITT): All randomized neonates who received at least one dose of study treatment.daysMEAN
SECONDARYEfficacy: Neonates Needing Additional 2 or 3 Doses of SurfactantFirst 72 hours of life.Intention-to-treat population (ITT): All randomized neonates who received at least one dose of study treatment.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYEfficacy: Neonates Needing Additional Surfactant DosesFirst 72 hours of life.Intention-to-treat population (ITT): All randomized neonates who received at least one dose of study treatment.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group210

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Safety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Participants Who Received 1, 2, or 3 Doses of TreatmentCurosurf LISANumber of Curosurf® dose, n=1 dose13Participants
Safety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Participants Who Received 1, 2, or 3 Doses of TreatmentCurosurf Endotracheal TubeNumber of Curosurf® dose, n=1 dose9Participants
Safety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Participants Who Received 1, 2, or 3 Doses of TreatmentCurosurf LISANumber of Curosurf® doses, n=2 doses4Participants
Safety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Participants Who Received 1, 2, or 3 Doses of TreatmentCurosurf Endotracheal TubeNumber of Curosurf® doses, n=2 doses2Participants
Safety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Participants Who Received 1, 2, or 3 Doses of TreatmentCurosurf LISANumber of Curosurf® doses, n=3 doses2Participants
Safety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Participants Who Received 1, 2, or 3 Doses of TreatmentCurosurf Endotracheal TubeNumber of Curosurf® doses, n=3 doses1Participants
Safety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Participants for Whom the First Attempt Failed to Insert the Catheter/Endotracheal TubeCurosurf LISA5Participants
Safety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Participants for Whom the First Attempt Failed to Insert the Catheter/Endotracheal TubeCurosurf Endotracheal Tube5Participants
Safety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Maneuvers Discontinued Due to Neonate's Severe DestabilizationCurosurf LISAFirst administration0.1Full Range 0 to 1Number of maneuvers (attempts)
Safety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Maneuvers Discontinued Due to Neonate's Severe DestabilizationCurosurf Endotracheal TubeFirst administration0.0Full Range 0 to 0Number of maneuvers (attempts)

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDCurosurf LISA20
Overall StudySTARTEDCurosurf Endotracheal Tube13
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDCurosurf LISA18
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDCurosurf Endotracheal Tube11
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDCurosurf LISA2
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDCurosurf Endotracheal Tube2

Adverse events140

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemia neonatalBlood and lymphatic system disordersCurosurf LISA101910
otherAnaemia neonatalBlood and lymphatic system disordersCurosurf Endotracheal Tube4124
otherThrombocytopenia neonatalBlood and lymphatic system disordersCurosurf LISA2192
otherThrombocytopenia neonatalBlood and lymphatic system disordersCurosurf Endotracheal Tube1121
otherBradycardia neonatalCardiac disordersCurosurf LISA7198
otherBradycardia neonatalCardiac disordersCurosurf Endotracheal Tube1121
otherNeonatal tachycardiaCardiac disordersCurosurf LISA2192
otherNeonatal tachycardiaCardiac disordersCurosurf Endotracheal Tube2122
otherSupraventricular extrasystolesCardiac disordersCurosurf LISA1191
otherSupraventricular extrasystolesCardiac disordersCurosurf Endotracheal Tube0120

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityCurosurf LISA119
Total, all-cause mortalityCurosurf Endotracheal Tube112
Total, other adverse eventsCurosurf LISA1919
Total, other adverse eventsCurosurf Endotracheal Tube1212
Total, serious adverse eventsCurosurf LISA119
Total, serious adverse eventsCurosurf Endotracheal Tube212

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons4

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Curosurf LISA vs Curosurf Endotracheal Tube: Efficacy: Neonates Needing Additional Surfactant DosesTrial comparisons
Curosurf LISA vs Curosurf Endotracheal Tube: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Curosurf LISA vs Curosurf Endotracheal Tube: Safety: Study Treatment Administration: Number of Participants for Whom the First Attempt Failed to Insert the Catheter/Endotracheal TubeTrial comparisons
Curosurf LISA vs Curosurf Endotracheal Tube: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02772081

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02772081/registered?page=2