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Trial · NCT02793947

Efficacy of Peri-Incisional Multimodal Drug Injection Following Operative Management of Femur Fractures

NCT02793947, Phase 4, Completed, University of Iowa; results first posted 2018-04-05

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy of Peri-Incisional Multimodal Drug Injection Following Operative Management of Femur Fractures. Trials, record NCT02793947. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02793947

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy of Peri-Incisional Multimodal Drug Injection Following Operative Management of Femur Fractures
NCT number
NCT02793947
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
102 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of Iowa
Conditions
Pain, Postoperative, Femur Fracture
Interventions
Ropivacaine, Epinephrine, Morphine, 0.9% sodium chloride solution
First posted
2016-06-08
Last updated
2018-04-05
Results first posted
2018-04-05

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes3

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryVisual Analog Scale Pain Assessment
Pain assessment will be collected immediately prior to surgery (pre-op), immediately following surgery in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), and every 4 hours following surgery for the first two post-operative days (48 hours total; 4H-48H)
Patients will describe their current level of comfort on a 10 point scale while at rest. Zero corresponds to "no pain" and ten corresponds to "the most extreme possible pain." Visual analog scores will be collected by nursing staff who are blinded to the treatment allocation.
SecondaryTotal Narcotic ConsumptionNarcotic consumption will be recorded every 8 hours for the first two post-operative days.
Parenteral and oral narcotic agents will be utilized by patients for post-operative pain control per the standard of care. No alterations in narcotic prescription behavior will be observed for this study.
OtherNumber of Participants With Medication-related Side Effects48 hours following surgery
Patients will be monitored every 15 minutes in the recovery room and every 4 hours for the first two post-operative days by nursing personnel for medication side effects related to ropivacaine toxicity including blurred vision, hearing problems, transient peripheral paralysis, dizziness, convulsion, uncontrolled muscle contraction, hypotension, bradycardia, and new onset arrhythmia.

Outcomes3

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYVisual Analog Scale Pain Assessment
Pain assessment will be collected immediately prior to surgery (pre-op), immediately following surgery in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), and every 4 hours following surgery for the first two post-operative days (48 hours total; 4H-48H)
units on a scaleMEDIAN
SECONDARYTotal Narcotic ConsumptionNarcotic consumption will be recorded every 8 hours for the first two post-operative days.mg of morphineMEAN
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIEDNumber of Participants With Medication-related Side Effects48 hours following surgeryParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group32

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Visual Analog Scale Pain AssessmentPeri-incisional InjectionPre-op5.0Inter-Quartile Range 3.0 to 7.0units on a scale
Visual Analog Scale Pain AssessmentControl (no Injection)Pre-op5.0Inter-Quartile Range 2.0 to 7.0units on a scale
Visual Analog Scale Pain AssessmentPeri-incisional InjectionPACU1.6Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 4.0units on a scale
Visual Analog Scale Pain AssessmentControl (no Injection)PACU3.2Inter-Quartile Range 1.3 to 5.7units on a scale
Visual Analog Scale Pain AssessmentPeri-incisional Injection4H1.0Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 3.0units on a scale
Visual Analog Scale Pain AssessmentControl (no Injection)4H5.0Inter-Quartile Range 2.0 to 7.0units on a scale
Visual Analog Scale Pain AssessmentPeri-incisional Injection8H2.0Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 4.0units on a scale
Visual Analog Scale Pain AssessmentControl (no Injection)8H5.0Inter-Quartile Range 2.0 to 6.8units on a scale
Visual Analog Scale Pain AssessmentPeri-incisional Injection12H3.5Inter-Quartile Range 0 to 5.0units on a scale
Visual Analog Scale Pain AssessmentControl (no Injection)12H5.0Inter-Quartile Range 2.0 to 8.0units on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPeri-incisional Injection47
Overall StudySTARTEDControl (no Injection)55
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPeri-incisional Injection45
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDControl (no Injection)50
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPeri-incisional Injection2
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDControl (no Injection)5

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPeri-incisional Injection147
Total, all-cause mortalityControl (no Injection)055
Total, other adverse eventsPeri-incisional Injection047
Total, other adverse eventsControl (no Injection)055
Total, serious adverse eventsPeri-incisional Injection047
Total, serious adverse eventsControl (no Injection)055

Papers4

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
16452738BACKGROUNDPubMed
16651569BACKGROUNDPubMed
20020333BACKGROUNDPubMed
23302898BACKGROUNDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Peri-incisional Injection vs Control (no Injection): deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Peri-incisional Injection vs Control (no Injection): Number of Participants With Medication-related Side EffectsTrial comparisons
Peri-incisional Injection vs Control (no Injection): serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02793947

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02793947/results?page=2