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Trial · NCT02797808

Effects of Sertraline on Brain Connectivity in Adolescents With OCD

NCT02797808, Phase 1, Phase 2, Completed, University of Minnesota; results first posted 2021-01-05

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Effects of Sertraline on Brain Connectivity in Adolescents With OCD. Trials, record NCT02797808. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02797808

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Effects of Sertraline on Brain Connectivity in Adolescents With OCD
NCT number
NCT02797808
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1, Phase 2
Enrollment
41 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of Minnesota
Conditions
OCD
Interventions
Sertraline, No Intervention
First posted
2016-06-13
Last updated
2021-01-05
Results first posted
2021-01-05

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes2

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryCY-BOCS Total Score at 12-weeks12 weeks
The Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS) a clinician-rated semi-structured instrument assessing OCD severity over the previous 7 days in children ages 6 to 17 years. Items are scored from 0 (none) to 4 (extreme) and total score ranges from 0 to 40 with higher scores indicating greater impairment. All 19 items are rated, but only items 1-10 are used to determine the total score. The total CY-BOCS score is the sum of items 1-10; the obsession and compulsion subtotals are the sums of items 1-5 and 6-10, respectively. At this time, items 1A and 6A are not being used in the scoring. Items 17 (global severity) and 18 (global improvement) are adapted from the Clinical Global Impression Scale to provide measures of overall functional impairment associated with the presence of obsessive-compulsive symptoms.
PrimaryLongitudinal 2-Group Resting State Functional Conectivity (RSFC) Analyses12 weeks
Participants had whole brain fMRI at baseline \&12 weeks. Whole brain connectivity in 6 striatal ROIs was performed. Two-way mixed effects ANOVAs were performed with FEAT. Clusters were significant if p \<.0042 based on .05/(6 ROIs x 2 tests/ROI). Mean z-score was found for each time point in each subject's connectivity map in each significant cluster. Within-group paired-sample t tests examined RSFC change over time in these metrics for each group. To investigate group X time interactions from the 2-way ANOVA, we compared mean z-scores within each significant cluster at baseline \& 12 weeks. Resulting numbers represented striatal connectivity for each individual at each time point. Within group paired sample t-tests examined RSFC change over time for each group. Bonferroni correction was applied to alpha level (2-tailed, p\<0.5/6 =.0083) for multiple testing. We do not have an a priori hypothesis as to whether increase or decrease in RSFC is a better outcome. Unit of measure is z-score.

Outcomes2

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYCY-BOCS Total Score at 12-weeks12 weeks2 additional participants with OCD and 1 Healthy Control were removed from this analysis due to motion effects in the neuroimaging data.units on a scaleMEAN
PRIMARYLongitudinal 2-Group Resting State Functional Conectivity (RSFC) Analyses12 weeks2 additional participants with OCD and 1 Healthy Control were removed from this analysis due to motion effects in the neuroimaging data.z scoreMEAN

Results by group10

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
CY-BOCS Total Score at 12-weeksChildren With OCD14.1Standard Deviation 8.5units on a scale
CY-BOCS Total Score at 12-weeksHealthy Control Children0Standard Deviation 0units on a scale
Longitudinal 2-Group Resting State Functional Conectivity (RSFC) AnalysesChildren With OCDConnectivity z-scores for right putamen at baseline0.15Standard Deviation 1.04z score
Longitudinal 2-Group Resting State Functional Conectivity (RSFC) AnalysesHealthy Control ChildrenConnectivity z-scores for right putamen at baseline1.44Standard Deviation 1.06z score
Longitudinal 2-Group Resting State Functional Conectivity (RSFC) AnalysesChildren With OCDConnectivity z-scores for right putamen at 12 weeks1.89Standard Deviation 0.85z score
Longitudinal 2-Group Resting State Functional Conectivity (RSFC) AnalysesHealthy Control ChildrenConnectivity z-scores for right putamen at 12 weeks0.60Standard Deviation 0.98z score
Longitudinal 2-Group Resting State Functional Conectivity (RSFC) AnalysesChildren With OCDConnectivity z-scores for left putamen at baseline1.46Standard Deviation 1.14z score
Longitudinal 2-Group Resting State Functional Conectivity (RSFC) AnalysesHealthy Control ChildrenConnectivity z-scores for left putamen at baseline2.41Standard Deviation 1.19z score
Longitudinal 2-Group Resting State Functional Conectivity (RSFC) AnalysesChildren With OCDConnectivity z-scores for left putamen at week 123.03Standard Deviation 1.54z score
Longitudinal 2-Group Resting State Functional Conectivity (RSFC) AnalysesHealthy Control ChildrenConnectivity z-scores for left putamen at week 120.89Standard Deviation 0.99z score

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDObsessive-compulsive Disorder23
Overall StudySTARTEDHealthy Controls18
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDObsessive-compulsive Disorder16
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDHealthy Controls15
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDObsessive-compulsive Disorder7
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDHealthy Controls3

Adverse events4

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherMedication Side EffectGeneral disordersObsessive-compulsive Disorder82321
otherMedication Side EffectGeneral disordersHealthy Controls0180
seriousSeizureNervous system disordersObsessive-compulsive Disorder1231
seriousSeizureNervous system disordersHealthy Controls0180

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityObsessive-compulsive Disorder023
Total, all-cause mortalityHealthy Controls018
Total, other adverse eventsObsessive-compulsive Disorder823
Total, other adverse eventsHealthy Controls018
Total, serious adverse eventsObsessive-compulsive Disorder123
Total, serious adverse eventsHealthy Controls018

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
26674413RESULTPubMed
30768407DERIVEDPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R21MH101395Effects of Sertraline on Brain Connectivity in Adolescents with OCDBERNSTEIN, GAIL A.UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTANATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH2013 to 2014

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Obsessive-compulsive Disorder vs Healthy Controls: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Obsessive-compulsive Disorder vs Healthy Controls: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02797808

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02797808/registered