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Trial · NCT02807857

A Prospective Evaluation of Natriuretic Peptide Based Referral of CHF Patients in Primary Care

NCT02807857, Not applicable, Completed, Novartis Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2021-01-05

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Prospective Evaluation of Natriuretic Peptide Based Referral of CHF Patients in Primary Care. Trials, record NCT02807857. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT02807857

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Prospective Evaluation of Natriuretic Peptide Based Referral of CHF Patients in Primary Care
NCT number
NCT02807857
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
1,415 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Chronic Heart Failure (CHF)
Interventions
Standard care
First posted
2016-06-21
Last updated
2021-02-24
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2016-000473-20
Results first posted
2021-01-05
Limitations and caveats
The recruitment was to be regarded as completed once approx. 2400 patients had entered the prospective period. However it was decided by Novartis to terminate the study prematurely, in March 2018.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes26

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
Primary
Number of Clinically Stable Patients Whose Therapy Regimen Adheres to ESC Guideline Recommendations for Drug Types (Level 1) and Drug Type and Dose (Level 2) at Visit 1 (Before Referral to a Cardiologist)
Baseline (Visit 1)
Assessment of treatment regimen with respect to ESC guideline adherence at Visit 1 before referral to cardiologist. ESC Criteria for adherence: Drug Types: Treatment with (1) ACEi or (1) ARB in combination with (1) beta-blocker and (1) MRA for patients w/an LVEF ≤ 35% at V1. Treatment w/(1) ACEi or (1) ARB, in combination with (1) beta-blocker+ without treatment with an MRA for patients with an LVEF \> 35% at visit 1. Drug type \& dose: Guideline adherent with respect to drug types and dosage of all respective guideline drugs ≥ 50% of the recommended target dose.
PrimaryAdherence to ESC Guideline at Visit 2 (After Referral to a Cardiologist, Month 6), for Follow-up Set: Drug Type and Drug Type and DoseMonth 6
Assessment of patients' adherence at Visit 2, for patients who were already adherent at Visit 1, and those who were not adherent at Visit 1, for both drug type and drug type and dose. ESC Criteria for adherence: Drug Types: Treatment with (1) ACEi or (1) ARB in combination with (1) beta-blocker and (1) MRA for patients w/an LVEF ≤ 35% at V1. Treatment w/(1) ACEi or (1) ARB, in combination with (1) beta-blocker+ without treatment with an MRA for patients with an LVEF \> 35% at visit 1. Drug type \& dose: Guideline adherent with respect to drug types and dosage of all respective guideline drugs ≥ 50% of the recommended target dose.
SecondaryDuration of Heart FailureBaseline (Visit 1)The duration of Heart Failure was collected at Baseline (Visit 1).
SecondaryNumber of Patients With Current Use of Concomitant CompoundBaseline (Visit 1)Use of concomitant compounds were collected at baseline (Visit 1)
SecondaryNumber of Follow-Up Patients With Current Use of Concomitant Compound at Visit 26 months (Visit 2)Use of concomitant compounds were collected at 6 months (Visit 2)
SecondaryPercentages of Clinically Stable Patients for Whom the Cardiologist and/or Primary Care Physician Optimizes Treatment Post Referral, Stratified According to Key Baseline Characteristics6 months
For patients who enter the prospective period of the study the post-referral treatment choice of cardiologists and/or primary care physicians was documented; for patients, for whom the cardiologist and/or primary care physician chose to prescribe a novel Heart Failure treatment, the treatment was assessed, if it fulfills the definition of adherence to European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guideline recommendation. The proportion of patients for whom an ESC guideline adherent treatment was de novo prescribed was assessed stratified according to different parameters.
SecondaryNumber of Patients With Different NT-proBNP Level CategoriesOne measurement in all consecutive patients at baseline (Visit 1)
NT-proBNP levels (pg/ml) was measured at baseline in all consecutive patients who satisfy the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Measurements were performed on-site by means of a handheld device provided for the purposes of the study. NT-proBNP level categories could be 600 -799 pg/ml, 800 - 999 pg/ml, 1000 - 1200 pg/ml, \> 1200 pg/ml).
SecondaryPercentages of Clinically Stable PatientsBaseline (Visit 1)
Clinically stable patients in this study were defined as those patients for whom the primary care physician did not see a necessity (based on signs and symptoms of HF) to change the current pharmacological and/or device treatment of HF and who were on stable pharmacological and/or device treatment for HF for at least 3 months prior to inclusion.
SecondaryNumber of Patients by Cardiologist Prescription Practice Per Country/Region6 months
The cardiologists' suggestions for pharmacological and/or device therapy for the treatment of clinically stable CHF patients was documented and assessed by means of descriptive statistical measures stratified by country/region 6 months after baseline.
SecondaryChange of NT-proBNP Levels in Clinically Stable Chronic Heart Failure Patients With and Without Treatment Optimization 10 Months After Baseline10 months
At 10 months after baseline (end of study) NT-proBNP was assessed in clinically stable CHF patients with baseline NT-proBNP levels ≥ 600 pg/ml. Thus, for those patients two NT-proBNP measurements were available: at baseline and 10 months later. The individual change of NT-proBNP between both time points were assessed in accordance to the patients' treatment history during the study, i.e. baseline Heart Failure treatment and therapeutic decision taken 6 months after baseline.

Outcomes26

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARY
Number of Clinically Stable Patients Whose Therapy Regimen Adheres to ESC Guideline Recommendations for Drug Types (Level 1) and Drug Type and Dose (Level 2) at Visit 1 (Before Referral to a Cardiologist)
Baseline (Visit 1)Enrolled and Follow-up Set included. Due to missing left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) values, some patients could not be classified.ParticipantsNUMBER
PRIMARYAdherence to ESC Guideline at Visit 2 (After Referral to a Cardiologist, Month 6), for Follow-up Set: Drug Type and Drug Type and DoseMonth 6Follow-Up setPercentage of PatientsNUMBER
SECONDARYDuration of Heart FailureBaseline (Visit 1)Enrolled Set and Follow-Up SetParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Patients With Current Use of Concomitant CompoundBaseline (Visit 1)Enrolled Set and Follow-Up SetParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Follow-Up Patients With Current Use of Concomitant Compound at Visit 26 months (Visit 2)Follow-Up SetParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentages of Clinically Stable Patients for Whom the Cardiologist and/or Primary Care Physician Optimizes Treatment Post Referral, Stratified According to Key Baseline Characteristics6 monthsFollow-Up SetPercentage of PatientsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Patients With Different NT-proBNP Level CategoriesOne measurement in all consecutive patients at baseline (Visit 1)Enrolled Set and Follow-Up SetParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentages of Clinically Stable PatientsBaseline (Visit 1)Enrolled SetPercentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Patients by Cardiologist Prescription Practice Per Country/Region6 monthsFollow-Up SetNumber of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange of NT-proBNP Levels in Clinically Stable Chronic Heart Failure Patients With and Without Treatment Optimization 10 Months After Baseline10 monthsFollow-Up Setpg/mLMEAN

Results by group229

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Clinically Stable Patients Whose Therapy Regimen Adheres to ESC Guideline Recommendations for Drug Types (Level 1) and Drug Type and Dose (Level 2) at Visit 1 (Before Referral to a Cardiologist)
Enrolled SetLevel 1: Drug Type : Adherent110Participants
Number of Clinically Stable Patients Whose Therapy Regimen Adheres to ESC Guideline Recommendations for Drug Types (Level 1) and Drug Type and Dose (Level 2) at Visit 1 (Before Referral to a Cardiologist)
Follow-Up SetLevel 1: Drug Type : Adherent59Participants
Number of Clinically Stable Patients Whose Therapy Regimen Adheres to ESC Guideline Recommendations for Drug Types (Level 1) and Drug Type and Dose (Level 2) at Visit 1 (Before Referral to a Cardiologist)
Enrolled SetLevel 1: Drug type : Not Adherent802Participants
Number of Clinically Stable Patients Whose Therapy Regimen Adheres to ESC Guideline Recommendations for Drug Types (Level 1) and Drug Type and Dose (Level 2) at Visit 1 (Before Referral to a Cardiologist)
Follow-Up SetLevel 1: Drug type : Not Adherent523Participants
Number of Clinically Stable Patients Whose Therapy Regimen Adheres to ESC Guideline Recommendations for Drug Types (Level 1) and Drug Type and Dose (Level 2) at Visit 1 (Before Referral to a Cardiologist)
Enrolled SetPatients missing LVEF values503Participants
Number of Clinically Stable Patients Whose Therapy Regimen Adheres to ESC Guideline Recommendations for Drug Types (Level 1) and Drug Type and Dose (Level 2) at Visit 1 (Before Referral to a Cardiologist)
Follow-Up SetPatients missing LVEF values279Participants
Adherence to ESC Guideline at Visit 2 (After Referral to a Cardiologist, Month 6), for Follow-up Set: Drug Type and Drug Type and DoseFollow-Up SetAdherence at V2, not adherent at V1 for drug type3.3Percentage of Patients
Adherence to ESC Guideline at Visit 2 (After Referral to a Cardiologist, Month 6), for Follow-up Set: Drug Type and Drug Type and DoseFollow-Up SetAdherence at V2, not adherent at V1:drug type/dose0.8Percentage of Patients
Adherence to ESC Guideline at Visit 2 (After Referral to a Cardiologist, Month 6), for Follow-up Set: Drug Type and Drug Type and DoseFollow-Up SetAdherence at V2 and V1 for drug type79.2Percentage of Patients
Adherence to ESC Guideline at Visit 2 (After Referral to a Cardiologist, Month 6), for Follow-up Set: Drug Type and Drug Type and DoseFollow-Up SetAdherence at Visit 1 for drug type & dose86.7Percentage of Patients

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Enrolled SetSTARTEDEnrolled Patients1,415
Enrolled SetCOMPLETEDEnrolled Patients864
Enrolled SetNOT COMPLETEDEnrolled Patients551
Follow-Up SetSTARTEDEnrolled Patients864
Follow-Up SetCOMPLETEDEnrolled Patients680
Follow-Up SetNOT COMPLETEDEnrolled Patients184

Adverse events534

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersEnrolled Set61,415
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersFollow-Up Set6861
otherIron deficiency anaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersEnrolled Set11,415
otherIron deficiency anaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersFollow-Up Set1861
otherArteriosclerosis coronary arteryCardiac disordersEnrolled Set11,415
otherArteriosclerosis coronary arteryCardiac disordersFollow-Up Set1861
otherAtrial fibrillationCardiac disordersEnrolled Set51,415
otherAtrial fibrillationCardiac disordersFollow-Up Set5861
otherCardiac failureCardiac disordersEnrolled Set51,415
otherCardiac failureCardiac disordersFollow-Up Set5861

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityEnrolled Set321,415
Total, all-cause mortalityFollow-Up Set30861
Total, other adverse eventsEnrolled Set1871,415
Total, other adverse eventsFollow-Up Set181861
Total, serious adverse eventsEnrolled Set1171,415
Total, serious adverse eventsFollow-Up Set114861

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Enrolled Set vs Follow-Up Set: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Enrolled Set vs Follow-Up Set: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02807857

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT02807857/registered?page=2